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1、大兴区20232024学年度第一学期期末检测试卷高二英语本试卷共12页，共100分。考试时长90分钟。考生务必将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分 知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The incident happened one day in November. A stranger asked Sammy where his mother and father were, and he knew something was off.
2、 While the woman was _1_ to him, she insisted that she knew his family. The woman indicated he should come with her, but young Sammy didnt follow.He was understandably _2_ the situation but out of it he came up with a plan. The youngster entered a store he regularly went to and _3_ the cashier, Hann
3、ah Daniels. Thirty-year-old Hannah was behind the register and Sammys _4_ were something she would never forget.He whispered to her, “Act like youre my mom. This lady is _5_ me.” Hannah remained calm, but she didnt take Sammys words lightly.Hannah immediately placed herself between the boy and the w
4、oman. The woman was standing just outside the store, so Hannah could shut the door and lock it _6_ something terrible happened.Sammy recalled the _7_ moment and noted that he was trembling in the store. His dad had taught him about the _8_ of strangers and the risk of kidnappings (拐骗). As a result,
5、the youngster knew how to _9_ to the woman.When the boys father Sam Green later watched a video of the incident recorded from the stores security camera, he said he was moved to tears. He hopes their experience would _10_ other moms and dads to educate their kids because it can make a significant di
6、fference.1. A. niceB. unfamiliarC. similarD. polite2. A. worried aboutB. insisted onC. interested inD. surprised at3. A. rejectedB. analyzedC. caughtD. approached4. A. gradesB. jokesC. wordsD. hopes5. A. followingB. challengingC. testingD. teaching6. A. sinceB. afterC. untilD. before7. A. excitingB.
7、 frighteningC. satisfyingD. disappointing8. A. dangerB. loveC. voiceD. preference9. A. playB. respondC. talkD. complain10. A. inviteB. allowC. encourageD. introduce【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了少年Sammy被一名陌生女人问话和跟踪，受过父亲有关陌生人和拐骗知识教导的他意识到事情不对劲，向商店里的女收银员Hann
8、ah求助，Hannah帮助他成功逃脱，Sammy的父亲观看监控录像后深受感动，并呼吁其他父母也给孩子进行这方面的教育，以免发生意外。【1题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然他并不熟悉这个女人，但她坚持说她认识他的家人。A. nice友好的；B. unfamiliar不熟悉的；C. similar相似的；D. polite有礼貌的。根据上文“A stranger asked Sammy where his mother and father were”可知，这个女人是个陌生人，因此她对Sammy来说是不熟悉的，固定短语be unfamiliar to表示“不为所熟悉”。故选B。【2题详解】考查
9、固定短语辨析。句意：他显然对这种情况感到担忧，但是他从中想出了一个计划。A. worried about担忧；B. insisted on坚持；C. interested in对感兴趣；D. surprised at对感到惊讶。根据上文“she insisted that she knew his family”和“The woman indicated he should come with her”可知，这个陌生女人说她认识Sammy的家人，还让他跟着她走，因此这会让作为孩子的他感到担忧。故选A。【3题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个少年走进一家他经常去的商店，走近收银员Hannah D
10、aniels。A. rejected拒绝；B. analyzed分析；C. caught抓住；D. approached接近。根据下文“He whispered to her, “Act like youre my mom. This lady is _5_ me.”可知，Sammy在和收银员Hannah Daniels低声说话，向她求助，因此是走近她。故选D。【4题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：30岁的Hannah站在收银台后面，Sammy的话是她永远不会忘记的。A. grades成绩；B. jokes笑话；C. words（某人说的）话；D. hopes希望。根据下文“He whisper
11、ed to her, “Act like youre my mom. This lady is _5_ me.”可知，此处指Sammy对她低声说的话。故选C。【5题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位女士在跟着我。A. following跟随；B. challenging挑战；C. testing测试；D. teaching教导。根据下文“The woman was standing just outside the store”可知，那个陌生女人就站在商店外面，因此是一直跟着Sammy。故选A。【6题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：那个女人就站在商店外面，所以Hannah可以在可怕的事情发生之前
12、把门关好并锁上。A. since自从；B. after在之后；C. until直到；D. before在之前。根据上文“Hannah could shut the door and lock it”和下文“something terrible happened”可推知，Hannah是在可怕的事情发生之前，采取了行动，防止陌生女人闯进来。故选D。【7题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Sammy回忆起那个可怕的时刻，提到他当时正在店里发抖。A. exciting令人兴奋的；B. frightening令人害怕的；C. satisfying令人满意的；D. disappointing令人失望的。根据
13、下文“he was trembling in the store”可知，Sammy当时在店里发抖，因此是可怕的时刻。故选B。【8题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的父亲教导过他陌生人的危险和拐骗的风险。A. danger危险；B. love爱；C. voice声音；D. preference偏好。根据下文“the risk of kidnappings (拐骗)”可推知，他父亲教导过的内容是陌生人的危险和拐骗的风险。故选A。【9题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：因此，这个少年知道如何应对这个女人。A. play玩耍；B. respond回应；C. talk交谈；D. complain抱怨。根据上
14、文“His dad had taught him about the _8_ of strangers and the risk of kidnappings (拐骗).”可知，Sammy从父亲那里学到了拐骗的风险，因此他知道如何应对这个陌生女人，固定短语respond to表示“对做出回应，应对”。故选B。【10题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他希望他们的经历能鼓励其他父母教育他们的孩子，因为这可以产生重大的影响。A. invite邀请；B. allow允许；C. encourage鼓励；D. introduce介绍。根据上文叙述的Sammy的父亲教导过Sammy处理陌生人和拐骗方面的知识，
15、这让Sammy得以妥善地应对这个陌生女人，在这次事件中没有受到伤害可推知，他们的经历能鼓励其他父母去进行这样的教育。故选C。第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）A阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。What made my childhood truly special was our next-door neighbor, Mrs. Greene, who was a retired schoolteacher then. Every weekend, I would _11_ (eager) visit her. Sitting in her living room filled with books from floor to ceiling, and _12_ (listen) to her tales were the best part of my week. The stories were her adventures during her younger days. I still remember the way her eyes _13_ (ligh
