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1、1一般现在时一般现在时 do/does2一般过去时一般过去时 did3现在进行时现在进行时am/is/are doing4过去进行时过去进行时was/were doing5现在完成时现在完成时have/has done6过去完成时过去完成时had done7一般将来时一般将来时am/is/are/going to/will do8含情态动词含情态动词情态动词 + do(以do为例，完成表格） We have an old musical instrument. It iscalled a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavi
2、chord is kept in the living room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now
3、 we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my fathers. After reading the passage, which grammar item do you think the passage used?Passive VoiceThe passive voice in basic writing被动语态在被动语态在基础写作中基础写作中的运用的运用Airplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passin
4、g planes can be heard night and day. The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. Last year, however, it came into use. Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. I am one of the few people left. Sometimes I think this house wil
5、l be knocked down by a passing plane. I have been offered a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined to stay here. Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right. Dan Robinson has been worried all week. Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police. In the letter he was
6、 asked to call at the station. Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police, but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried anymore. At the station, he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found. Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in
7、 a small village four hundred miles away. It is now being sent to his home by train. Dan was most surprised when he heard the news. He was amused too, because he never expected the bicycle to be found. It was stolen twenty years ago when Dan was a boy of fifteen! 被动语态的构成构成(以do为例，完成表格）1一般现在时一般现在时am/i
8、s/are +done2一般过去时一般过去时 was/were +done3现在进行时现在进行时am/is/are+being+done4过去进行时过去进行时was/were+being+done5现在完成时现在完成时have/has been+done6过去完成时过去完成时had been +done7一般将来时一般将来时am/is/are/going to/will be +done8含情态动词含情态动词情态动词 + be done被动语态的用法用法不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁；或者需要突出或强调动作的承受者时。The Olympic Games，hold in London so
9、onThe Olympic Games will be held in London soon .Exercise连词成句连词成句The film, This Is It, show, recentlyThe film This Is It has been shownrecently.The new film, The Wolverine , show, in the cinema ,all over the worldThe new film The Wolverine isbeing shown inthe cinema all overthe world. consider, the
10、strongest boy, in our classxxx is considered as thestrongest boy in our class.The baby, must, look after, wellThe baby must be looked afterwell. Miss Hu told me that the cat_(wash) when I called her. was being washedI found that my dormitory _ (break into).had been broken into New Concept English, w
11、rite, by He QixinNew Concept English was written by HeQixin.Consolidation-translation1.(09年高考基础写作）如何握笔也和近视有关。（short-sightedness， relate，hold a pen)2.（08年高考基础写作）1968年：第一次允许妇女参加奥运会射击比赛。（first, allow, compete in, the Olympic shooting）1.如何握笔也和近视有关。（short-sightedness， relate，hold a pen)How to hold a pen
12、is also related to short-sightedness.2. 1968年：第一次允许妇女参加奥运会射击比赛。（first, allow, compete in, the Olympic shooting）Women were first allowed to compete in the Olympic shooting in 1968.writingA car accident on April 5knock downgivenow, treatfind, soonOn April 5, Xiaohua _by a car. Luckily, he _first aid by a stranger. Now he _in the hospital. He is very grateful for the man. He hopes_soon. was knocked downis being treatedwas given that the man who helped him will be found/he can find the kind manwriting:
