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1、Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldWarmingup高一人教新课标版必修三高一人教新课标版必修三BrainstormingHowmanyfestivalsdoyouknowbothinandoutofChina?SpringFestivalThe1stdayofthefirstlunarmonthFestival of lanternsyuanxiaoWomensDay-March8The1stdayofMayLabourDayThe1stdayofJuneChildrensDayArmyDay-August1stThe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmon
2、thMid-AutumnFestivalThe10thdayofSeptemberTeachersDayThe1stdayofOctoberNationalDayTheDragonBoatFestivalTheDoubleNinthFestivalTheSpringFestivalTombSweepingDayTheLanternFestivalTheMiddleAutumnFestivalTheDoubleSeventhFestivalInChinafestivalsValentinesDayInFebruaryCarnival(狂欢节狂欢节)Easter复活节复活节ThefirstSund
3、ayafterafullmoononorafterMarch21FoolsDayApril1stMothersDayThesecondSundayinMayThanksgivingDayThefourthThursdayinNovemberOctober31stHalloween万圣节万圣节ChristmasfestivalsChristmasFoolsDayValentinesDayCarnivalEasterThanksgivingDayMothersDayFathersDayHalloweenInforeigncountriesHowmanytypesoffestivalsarement
4、ionedinthepassage?1.Ancientfestivals2.FestivalsoftheDead3.FestivalstoHonorthePeople4.HarvestFestivals5.SpringFestivalsScanningWhatfestivalsarementionedineachparagraph?P1.celebratetheendofthecoldweather,plantinginspringandharvestinautumn;celebratewhenhunterscatchanimals.P2.FestivalsoftheDeadJapan-Obo
5、nMexico-DayoftheDeadAmerica-HalloweenP3.FestivalstoHonourPeopleDragonBoatFestivalColumbusDay(India)October2Obon（盂兰盆）（盂兰盆）inJapanHalloween(万圣节万圣节)DragonBoatFestivalColumbusDayP4.HarvestFestivalsHarvestandThanksgivingFestivalMid-AutumnfestivalP5.SpringfestivalCarnivalEasterCheeryBlossomFestivalHarvest
6、Festivals Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportanttimesofayear.Differentcountrieshavedifferentfestivals.WhichisthegreatestandthemostimportantfestivaltoChinesepeople? SpringFestivalWhichisthegreatestandthemostimportantfestivaltoChristianpeopleinWesterncountries?ChristmasBothofthemarequitepopulararoundth
7、eworld.Canyoutellthesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenthem?1.Festivalaremeanttocelebrateimportanttimesofyear.被用来，本应该被用来，本应该1)meansb.todosth.“打算让某人做某事打算让某人做某事”,也可以用于被动结构。也可以用于被动结构。sbmeantodosth.“打算或企图做某事打算或企图做某事”，bemeantfor “打算给予；打算作打算给予；打算作用用”。2.Discusswhentheytakeplace,whattheycelebrateandwhatpeople
8、doatthattime.讨论它们讨论它们(中国节日中国节日)什么时间进行什么时间进行,庆祝的庆祝的是什么事件是什么事件,和人们在那天所做的事。和人们在那天所做的事。takeplace发生发生;举行举行Theperformancedidnttakeplaceafterall.演出终于没有进行。演出终于没有进行。Wasthereanybodypassingbywhentheaccidenttookplace?事故发生时事故发生时,有人路过那里吗？有人路过那里吗？Greatchanges_intheruralareasinthelasttwodecades.A.havetakenplaceB.to
9、okplaceC.havebeentakenplaceD.arehappeningA解析解析:takeplace不能用于被动语态中不能用于被动语态中,句中句中短语短语inthelasttwodecades可确定句子的可确定句子的时态为现在完成时。时态为现在完成时。辨析辨析:takeplace,happen,occur,breakout,comeabout1)takeplace相当于不及物相当于不及物动词,没有被没有被动语态,指指事先事先计划或划或预想到的事情的想到的事情的发生。生。我们学校的运动会将于下周三举行。我们学校的运动会将于下周三举行。Ourschoolsportsmeetingisg
10、oingtotakeplacenextWednessday.2)happen也是不及物动词也是不及物动词,没有被动语态没有被动语态,指一切指一切客观事物或情况的客观事物或情况的偶然或未能预见的发生偶然或未能预见的发生,可以和可以和to连用或接连用或接that引导的从句。引导的从句。他碰巧没有读过那部小说。他碰巧没有读过那部小说。Hehappenednottohavereadthenovel.3)occur为不及物动词为不及物动词,意为意为“发生发生;出现出现”,既可指某事既可指某事偶然发生偶然发生,也指某事按计划发生也指某事按计划发生,所指的时间和事件所指的时间和事件比较准确。当以具体事物作主
11、语比较准确。当以具体事物作主语,并且是某事偶然并且是某事偶然发生时发生时,可与可与happen互换。互换。许多事故是发生在家里的。许多事故是发生在家里的。Manyaccidentsoccurinthehouse.4)breakout仅用于用于负面面场合合,常用于灾常用于灾难,战争争,疾病之疾病之类事情的突然事情的突然发生生,同同样也不用于被也不用于被动句中。句中。发生了大火发生了大火/战争爆发了。战争爆发了。Afire/warbrokeout.ActorsperformtraditionaldanceduringtheopeningceremonyOfculturefestivalinJiaxing,eastChinasZhejiangProvince,May26,2009,tocelebratetheChinesetraditionalDuanwuFestivalwhichfallsonMay28thisyear.
