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1、英语第第20课时九年级课时九年级Units 1112 词汇拓展 1.drive(司机)_2bank(银行家)_3weigh(重量;分量)_4agree(不赞同) _(意见或看法一致;同意)_5appoint(使失望) _(失望的,沮丧的) _(令人失望的)_6expect(意料中的) _(出乎意料的,始料不及的)_driverbankerweightdisagreeagreementdisappointdisappointeddisappointingexpectedunexpected词汇拓展 7.work(工作者;工人)_8live(活着;有生气的)_9embarrassed(令人害羞的)
2、_10hoax(复数)_11discover(名词)_12office(军官;官员)_13believe(可相信的,可信任的)_14appear(反义词)_15comfortable(反义词)_workeraliveembarrassinghoaxesdiscoveryofficerbelievabledisappearuncomfortable重点短语 1.使人发疯_sb. _2越越_3不包括;不提及_4招来;叫来_5既不也不_6起初;开始时to_7使失望_8开除_sb. _9对某人苛刻be _ sb. drivecrazythe morethe moreleave outcall inne
3、ithernorstart withletdownkickoffhard on重点短语 10.而不是_11齐心协力;通力合作_12一致in_13在以前_the time14捎(某人一程)_ a_15与成为一排_ with16露面_17在(某时间点)以前_ the end of18卖光_rather thanpull togetheragreementbygiveliftin lineshow upbysell out重点句型 1.Id _ to go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music _ Im eating.当我吃饭时,
4、我宁愿去蓝色海洋饭店,因为我喜欢听轻音乐。But that music _ me _但是那种音乐使我疲倦。2_I got to know Julie,_Ive realized that we _ a lot _我越了解朱莉,我越意识到我们有很多共同之处。3He slept badly and didnt_.他没睡好,而且不想吃东西。4_ medicine _rest can help him.药和休息都不能帮助他。 likewhilemakessleepyThe morethe morehavein commonfeel like eatingNeithernor重点句型 5.My alar
5、m clock didnt _!I _,when I woke up it was already 8:00 am.我的闹钟没有发出响声,我一直睡着,当我醒来时,已是上午8:00。6I was _ go up when I decided to get a coffee first.我本决定上楼,这时我决定先去买杯咖啡。7We _ at the black smoke rising above the burning building.我们直愣愣地盯着燃烧着的大楼上升起的黑烟,无法相信。8Many April Fools jokes may _ not very funny.许多愚人节的笑话可
6、能最终不是有趣的。go offkept sleepingabout tostared in disbeliefend up being核心语法 1.make sb.省略省略to的不定式的不定式/adj.2过去完成时过去完成时 would rather意为“宁愿”,表示句子主语的愿望与选择,后接省略to的动词不定式;其否定形式为would rather not do sth.意为“宁愿不做某事”。如:Id rather not tell you.我宁愿不告诉你。【拓展】would rather do sth.than do sth.意为“宁愿做某事也不愿做”。would rather与than后
7、面所连接的两个对比部分一般要一致。如:Id rather come tomorrow than today.我宁愿明天来,而不愿今天来。Hed rather work than play.他宁愿工作也不愿玩。make作为及物动词,有一种特殊用法,即“使役用法”,在表示“使(要)某人(事物)做什么(怎么样)”时,它除了要有一个“宾语”之外,还要求宾语后面带上一个宾语补足语,整个句子才能完整,这种“宾语宾语补足语”是英语简单句的五种基本句型之一,其用法有:【拓展】(1)makesb.adj.意为“使某人;使某人处于什么状态”,形容词作宾语补足语。如:The news made me excited
8、.那则消息使我激动。Exercise makes you healthy and strong.锻炼使你健康和强壮。(2)make sb.do sth.意为“使某人做某事”,make后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。在此用法中,如果强调动作的承受者,就要用被动语态,此时,省略的to必须加上。如:Dont make the boy stand outside.不要让这个男孩站在外面。Im made to cry by sad movies.悲伤的电影使我哭泣。(3)“make宾语过去分词”意为“使某人/某事被”。如:I cant make myself understood.我表达不清楚我的意思
9、。by the time引导的时间状态从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时。过去完成时的结构:had过去分词。过去完成时是一种相对的时态,它表示动作发生的时间是过去的过去。词汇词性词意between介词在(两者)之间among介词在(三者及以上)之中注意:表达三者或三者以上的人或事物中两两之间关系时,仍用between。考点词义例句at theend of后接地点名词,意为“在尽头/终点”;后接表示时间的名词时,意为“在结束时”。Youll find a hospital at the end of the street.你会在街道的尽头找到一家医院。in theend意为“最后;终于”。表示经
10、过许多变化、困难或琢磨不定的情况之后,某事才发生。I hope our team will win the game in the end.我希望我们队最后赢得比赛。by theend of意为“在以前;到为止”。常与将来时或过去完成时连用。I had planted hundreds of trees by the end of last month.到上个月末,我已经种了数百棵树了。1Lets play football on the playground.It is very hot outside.I would rather _ at home than _ out.(2017,预测
11、)Ato stay,go Bstaying,goingCstay,to go Dstay,go2His uncle would rather _ the old bike than _ a new one.(2016,烟台)Arepair,to buy Bto repair,buyCrepair,buy Dto repair,to buy3Though she often makes her little brother _,she was made _ by him this morning.(2016,龙东)Acry,to cry Bto cry,cryCcry,cryDCA4Do you
12、 like Zhou Libos talk show?Yes.His talk show is very funny.It always makes people _.(2015,淄博)Alaugh BlaughedClaughing Dto laugh5I dont like the awful pictures.(2015,牡丹江)Neither do IThe awful pictures make me _Ahappy Bhappily Csad Dsadly6(导学号:05472084)By the end of last month,I _ all at CDs of Justin
13、 Bieber.(2016,上海)Acollect BcollectedChave collected Dhad collectedACD7By the time I got the cinema,the movie _ for ten minutes.(2015,淄博)Ahad begun Bhad been onChas started Dhas been on8Its a top secret.Yes,I see.I will keep the secret _ you and me.(2015,苏州)Ain BamongCbetween Dthrough9Did you go to Kenli during the Peach Blossom Festival(桃花节)?Yes.The flowers were beautiful.Bees were flying _ them.(2015,东营)Ain BamongCbetween DthroughBCB