《议论作文课件》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《议论作文课件（27页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、高考复习高考复习1 1 -书面表达专项复习书面表达专项复习 Chinglishhorse horse tiger tiger open waterup street buy thingsgive you some colour see seeheart flower angry open I call Li old big. American Chinese not enoughYouseenoseepeoplemountainpeopleseaYouaskme,measkwho?Younosee,Inowverybusy.Onesideplaygo!Wetwowhoandwho？Yougiv
2、emestop!Ithismorningeatbreakfast.Haveyoueatmeal?Imalargerschoolstudent.Imverylikeplaybasketball.Weshouldhardstudy.ButIbetterlikelistenmusic.Livetoold,studytoold.Ihadbreakfastthismorning.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening!Imacollegestudent.Wemustwork/studyhard.Itsnevertoooldtolearn.ButIlikelisteningtomusi
3、cbetter.Ilikeplayingbasketballverymuch.高考书面表达题型高考书面表达题型应用文：书信、通知、便条应用文：书信、通知、便条记叙文：看图作文、日记记叙文：看图作文、日记说明文：人物介绍、活动说明文：人物介绍、活动议论文：议论文：高考书面表达题型高考书面表达题型议论文：议论文： 对比类写作对比类写作对对比比类类写写作作今昔对比今昔对比 正反观正反观点对比点对比 时态时态：写作格式写作格式：一般现在时一般现在时写写作作格格式式提出问题提出问题不同观点对比不同观点对比说明自己观点说明自己观点(topic paragraph)(supporting paragraph
4、 1 supporting paragraph 2)(concluding paragraph)Agoodparagraphisonethatconsistsofatopicsentenceandsupportingsentences.Therearedifferentkindsofbee.Someliveinlargegroupslikethehoneybee,andmaketheirnestsintreesorholesintherocks.Otherspeciesmaketheirnestsinholesintheground.Therearealsovarietiesthatdonot
5、liveingroupsatall.Amongthedifferentkindsofbee,itisthehoney-beethathasinterestedscientistsmostbecauseofthelanguagetopicsentenceTopicsentence:_ Wherever you go in our school, you see green lawns and trees and beautiful flowers. Dotted among these trees and flowers are many buildings of different style
6、s. A stream runs through our school and you always see everything reflected in the water. Our school is just like a garden. Our school is just like a garden作文题目作文题目：假定你叫张华。一家英文报社来信要邀请你调查一：假定你叫张华。一家英文报社来信要邀请你调查一下中学生对网络使用的情况，并依照调查写一篇报道。请根据下中学生对网络使用的情况，并依照调查写一篇报道。请根据下表提供的信息，对你的调查作简要介绍，发给报社。下表提供的信息，对你的调
7、查作简要介绍，发给报社。主要的用途主要的用途出出现的的问题1阅读国内外新国内外新闻，学，学习英英语2.发email、欣、欣赏音音乐、看看电影玩游影玩游戏等等3.网上网上购物物1.过多的在网上玩游多的在网上玩游戏，浪，浪费了了时间，影响了学，影响了学业2.浏览不健康信息，不健康信息，对身心有害身心有害注意：词数注意：词数80左右；文章开头与结尾已给出，不计入总数左右；文章开头与结尾已给出，不计入总数Dear editor, Im writing to tell you something about how the students use the Internet_ I hope every
8、student can make use of the Internet properly for their studies.Step 1 List the key points要点要点1 阅读国内外新闻，学习英语阅读国内外新闻，学习英语read news at home and abroad/ learn Englishhave access to learning news at home and abroad as well as learning English要点要点2 发发email、欣赏音乐、看电影玩游戏、欣赏音乐、看电影玩游戏send e-mailslisten to /en
9、joy/appreciate music see/watch filmsplay computer games要点要点 3 网上购物网上购物do online shopping要点要点 4 过多的在网上玩游戏，浪费了时间，过多的在网上玩游戏，浪费了时间，影响了学业影响了学业spend too much time in playing computer games onlinewaste time/ affect their studiesbe buried inbe lost inbe addicted tobe bad forbe harmful to do harm to have a b
10、ad/negative effect onhave a bad influence on要点要点 5浏览不健康信息，对身心有害浏览不健康信息，对身心有害read unhealthy/harmful/dirty informationdo harm to both their body and mind.be physically and mentally harmful to sb.Step 2 Make sentences 要点要点1 阅读国内外新闻，学习英语阅读国内外新闻，学习英语1.They can _ read news at home and abroad _ learn Engli
11、sh _the Internet/ _ Internet.2. With _, they can have access to learning the latest news at home and abroad _ learning English.3. The Internet not only keeps the students _whats going on at home and abroad but also _them a channel to learn English by themselves.not onlybut alsothroughbythe help of t
12、he Internetas well as well informed ofprovides/offers要点要点2 发发email、欣赏音乐、看电影玩游戏、欣赏音乐、看电影玩游戏1.By_, they can also send emails to their families, relatives and friends, enjoy _music, watch movies _ play computer games.2. The Internet also _for them to keep in touch with others by _emails and to relax th
13、emselves by _music, seeing films and playing PC games.using the Internetandvarious types ofmakes it possiblesendingappreciating要点要点3 网上购物网上购物1.They can do online shopping_leaving their homes.2. It is more _for them to do online shopping. 3. Online shopping brings them a lot of _.withoutconvenient co
14、nvenience要点要点 4 过多的在网上玩游戏，浪费了时间，过多的在网上玩游戏，浪费了时间，影响了学业影响了学业1.They spend too much time playing computer games online. T_/ c_/ As _, it wastes a lot of time and affects their studies.2. They are addicted to/ are lost in online computer games, _wastes lots of valuable time and a_ their studies.hereforeo
15、nsequentlya resultwhichffects3. They are buried in/are lost in online computer games, which results in _time and _in their studies. 4. They are addicted to/ / are buried in/are lost in online computer games, w_a great d_of p_ time and having a bad effect on their studies.a waste of poor performance
16、asting eal recious要点要点 5浏览不健康信息，对身心有害浏览不健康信息，对身心有害1. They read some unhealthy/harmful/dirty information, _ does harm to both their body and mind.2. They read something unhealthy /harmful / dirty on the net, which ,un_/un_, is physically and mentally harmful to them.3. Harmful information that they r
17、ead on the net _their body and mind.whichdoubtedlyavoidablyhas a bad effect on适度添加副词，适度添加副词，增加语言表现力增加语言表现力Step3. Form a passage and polishDear editor, Im writing to tell you something about how the students use the Internet. _ , they can have access to learning the latest news at home and abroad as
18、well as learning English with the help of the Internet._, the Internet also makes it possible for them to keep in touch with others by sending emails and to relax themselves by appreciating music, seeing films and playing PC games._, it is more convenient for them to do online shopping. As we all kn
19、ow, the Internet is playing an increasingly important role/ part in our daily life.There is no doubt that it brings students lots of convenience.To begin with/FirstlyWhats moreLast/lastly开头：引出话题开头：引出话题总起句：因特网的优势总起句：因特网的优势 分述三个优势分述三个优势 However, every coin has two sides. The Internet also has its disa
20、dvantages. However, the unfavorable aspects of the Internet can not be neglected. Some students are addicted to/are buried inonline computer games, which results in a waste of time and poor performance in their studies._, they also read something unhealthy on the net, which ， _，is physically and men
21、tally harmful to them. I hope every student can make use of the Internet properly for their studies.To make things worse /Whats worseundoubtedly/unavoidably However, every coin has two sides. The Internet also has its disadvantages. /However, the unfavorable aspects of the Internet can not be neglec
22、ted. 过渡句（承上启下过渡句（承上启下）贬义递进贬义递进正反观点对比常用句型正反观点对比常用句型 开头：开头：1. Should . ? Opinions are divided on the question. Should students make friends on line ?2. We have had a heated discussion about/on . Students views/ideas/opinions on it vary/differ from person to person. 3. There is a widespread concern ove
23、r the issue that （作（作文题目）文题目）But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. 4. We have had a survey on (1).Different people hold the opinion that (2).People take different views on this question (3).People have taken/adopted different attitudes towards1
24、.Some of us think that The reason is that. Some students say / think / believe that 2. People who are for/against the idea think 3. Sixty percent of the students are for/ in favor of the idea that, while forty percent of the students think otherwise. 有有60%的学生支持这个观点，然而有的学生支持这个观点，然而有40%的学的学生则不这样认为生则不这
25、样认为.4. Sixty percent of the students think it necessary to . , but forty percent of the students dont think so. 60%的学生认为的学生认为是必须的，而是必须的，而40%的学生则不这样认的学生则不这样认为为.5.A majority of people think that . 观点一观点一. In their views there are two factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place
26、,原因一原因一.Furthermore, in the second place, 原因二原因二. So it goes without saying that观点一观点一. 观点陈述观点陈述1：不言而喻的是不言而喻的是./ ./ .是不言而喻的是不言而喻的. . eg. It goes without saying that he is a good student .it goes without saying that he wont come back。 观点陈述观点陈述2：1.(However/On the other hand) others have just the oppos
27、ite opinion. They think thatWhats more,2. (Some are in favor of the view that.) However, others hold the view that3. However, each coin has two sides.4. People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeoplehold the idea that观点二观点二. In their point of view, on the one hand，原因一，原因一. On the other
28、hand,原因二原因二. Therefore, there is no doubt that观点二观点二_.个人观点：个人观点：1.AsfarasIamconcerned,Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat观点一或二观点一或二.Itisnotonlybecause_,butalsobecause_.Themore_,themore_.2. As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of the first/second view./ I would like to .The reasons are as follows. First, Se
29、condly, 3. In conclusion / In a word ,4. As far as I am concerned, . (In my opinion, .; Its my opinion that) For one reason,. For another reason In a word,. Only throughcan we have a bright future.Other linking Other linking wordswords1 1）first, second, third, lastfirst, second, third, last2 2）first
30、ly, secondly, thirdly, finallyfirstly, secondly, thirdly, finally3 3） in the first place, in the second in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly place, in the third place, lastly4 4） to begin with, then, to begin with, then, furthermore,furthermore, finallyfinally5 5）to st
31、art with, next, in addition, finallyto start with, next, in addition, finally6 6）first and foremost, besides, last but not leastfirst and foremost, besides, last but not least7 7）most important of all, moreover, finallymost important of all, moreover, finally8 8）on the one hand, on the other handon the one hand, on the other hand9 9）for one thing, for another thingfor one thing, for another thing
