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1、重点语法精析重点语法精析解码书面表达解码书面表达勤思巧学园地勤思巧学园地Period 3Grammar & Writing重点语法精析重点语法精析解码书面表达解码书面表达勤思巧学园地勤思巧学园地【感悟高考感悟高考】1The days are gone _physical strength was all you needed to make a living.(2011天津,天津,10)Awhen Bthat Cwhere Dwhich解解析析句句意意:体体力力是是你你赖赖以以生生存存的的唯唯一一手手段段的的日日子子一一去去不不复复返返了了。该该题题为为分分隔隔式式定定语语从从句句,先先行行词
2、词是是the days。且且定定语语从从句句中中不不缺缺少少句子成分,故用关系副词句子成分,故用关系副词when。答案答案A重点语法精析重点语法精析解码书面表达解码书面表达勤思巧学园地勤思巧学园地2 Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _it will keep for two or three weeks.(2011安徽,安徽,28)Awhen Bwhich Cwhere Dwhile解解析析句句意意:任任何何剩剩下下的的东东西西也也许许都都可可以以放放进进冰冰箱箱,在在那那里里可可以以保保存存两两到到三三周周的的时
3、时间间。该该题题为为非非限限制制性性定定语语从从句句,且且定定语语从从句句中中不不缺缺少句子成分,故用关系副词少句子成分,故用关系副词where。答案答案C重点语法精析重点语法精析解码书面表达解码书面表达勤思巧学园地勤思巧学园地3I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, _we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.(2011陕西,陕西,11)Awhich Bwhere Cwho Dthat解解析析句句意意:我我和和我我的的朋朋友友们们一一直直走走到到了了山山顶顶,在在那那里里我我们们欣欣赏赏了了湖
4、湖的的美美景景。关关系系副副词词where引引导导非非限限制制性性定定语语从从句句,并并在在定定语语从从句句中作地点状语,先行词为中作地点状语,先行词为the top of the hill。答案答案B重点语法精析重点语法精析解码书面表达解码书面表达勤思巧学园地勤思巧学园地4A bank is the place _they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.(2011浙江,浙江,10)Awhen Bthat Cwhere Dthere解解析析句句意意:银银行行是是晴晴
5、天天时时给给你你雨雨伞伞,下下雨雨时时收收回回雨雨伞伞的的地地方方。先先行行词词是是the place,因因从从句句结结构构完完整整,不不缺缺少少句句子子成成分分,故故用用关关系系副副词词where。答案答案C重点语法精析重点语法精析解码书面表达解码书面表达勤思巧学园地勤思巧学园地5Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet _life has developed gradually.(2010福建,福建,24)Athat Bwhere Cwhich Dwhose解解析析定定语语从从句句的的
6、先先行行词词是是planet,表表示示地地点点,故故用用关关系系副副词词where。答案答案B重点语法精析重点语法精析解码书面表达解码书面表达勤思巧学园地勤思巧学园地6The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister _she would stay for an hour.(2010江西,江西,31)Awhere Bwho Cwhich Dwhat解解析析定定语语从从句句的的先先行行词词为为training centre,从从句句she would stay for an hour不缺宾
7、语或主语,故要填状语,表示地点用不缺宾语或主语,故要填状语,表示地点用where。答案答案A重点语法精析重点语法精析解码书面表达解码书面表达勤思巧学园地勤思巧学园地7Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?You should try the barbers _I go. Its only 15.(2010天津,天津,8)Aas Bwhich Cwhere Dthat解解析析句句中中the barbers是是先先行行词词,从从句句中中go是是不不及及物物动动词词,缺缺少少地点状语,所以用地点状语,所以用where。答案答案C重
8、点语法精析重点语法精析解码书面表达解码书面表达勤思巧学园地勤思巧学园地8I have reached a point in my life _I am supposed to make decisions of my own.(2009浙江高考浙江高考)Awhich Bwhere Chow Dwhy解解析析在在该该题题中中,先先行行词词是是point,指指地地点点,关关系系词词在在从从句句中中作作地地点状语,故关系副词用点状语,故关系副词用where。答案答案B重点语法精析重点语法精析解码书面表达解码书面表达勤思巧学园地勤思巧学园地完成下列含有定语从句的句子完成下列含有定语从句的句子1This
9、 is the shop _which I met him for the first time.这就这就是我第一次是我第一次见到他的那个商店。到他的那个商店。2I know the boy _whom you borrowed the English novel.我我认识你从他那儿借的你从他那儿借的这本英文小本英文小说的那个男孩。的那个男孩。3This is the man _whom we often turn for help.This is the man (whom/who/that)we often _for help.这就就是是那个我那个我们经常求助的人。常求助的人。4The b
10、ook _which you asked is missing.The book (which/that) you_is missing.你要的那本你要的那本书不不见了。了。重点语法精析重点语法精析解码书面表达解码书面表达勤思巧学园地勤思巧学园地5a.This is the book _I spent 5 yuan.The car _ I paid 1,000 is really a bargain.bI remember the days _I lived there.This is the pool _I used to swim in summer.cThe colorless gas _we cannot live is called oxygen.I have found the hole _the mouse came into my room.答案答案1.in2.from3.to; turn to4.for;asked for5.a.on which;for whichbduring which;in whichcwithout which;through which