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1、Wilhelm Richard Wagner1813.5.221883.2.131Wilhelm Richard Wagner Presentation: He was a German composer, theatre director, poet and conductor. He was a key man to link the past and future in the history of German opera. Because of the ideological complexity of his thought in the aspect of political a
2、nd religious, he became European most controversial figure in the history of music.2FamilyFather Carl Friedrich WagnerMother Johanna RosinaStepfather Ludwig Gaiyaer Minna WagnerWife Cosima WagnerSon Siegfried Wagner3 Siegfried Wagner1869.6.61930.8.44MotherlWagner mothers personal life shrouded in a
3、veil of mystery. lAfter her husband died, she soon remarried an actor and playwright, a Jew named Ludwig Gaiyaer.5Life Time-TeenagerlOn May. 22, 1813, he was born in Kingdom of Saxony Leipzig.l1827, at the Leipzig Gewandhaus theater, he first heard Beethovens Ninth Symphony, deeply moved.6Kingdom of
4、 Saxony Leipzig7Leipzig Gewandhaus theater8Life Time-Teenagerl1831, he entered the University of Leipzig to study composition. A year later, he created a style of Beethovens C Major Symphony.l1832, his brother introduced him to Wurzburg as choral conductor. In the same year he composed his first com
5、plete opera, fairy. After that, he has commanded in Magdeburg and Knigsberg served as music conductor .9Life Time-Adultl1836 his first marriage: Wagner married Minna Planar, a actress.l1837, he went to Riga Russia as a music director of the Opera.l1839, because of debt, he fled to London by boat.l18
6、40-1841, he spent in Paris.l1842, he return Dresden, Germany, as an orchestra conductor in the Kingdom of Saxony .10Life Time-Middle agel1849, he participated the May uprising in Dresden, after the failure he wanted. lAfter that he was in exile in Paris and other places about 12 years. During this t
7、ime he married Cosima.l1861, after the arrest warrant lifted, he returned to Germany to live in the town of Wiesbaden Biebrich.11Life Time-Old agel1865, he was sponsored by the Bavarian King Ludwig II.lFebruary 13, 1883, he died in Wen De Lamin Palace in Venice.12CemeteryIn Bayreuth13Loveu First lov
8、er: Jenny Pachtau Second lover: Minna Planaru Third lover: Mathildeu Forth lover: Coxima1415WorksDer Fliegende Hollnder 184316WorksDie Meistersinger Von Nrnberg 186817WorksDer Ringdes Nibelungen 187618Artistic achievementA. Conducted a thorough reform to the traditional opera.B.Created epochal class
9、ical music drama and made the romantic opera to the zenith.C.Expanded the establishment of orchestra , strengthened the power of the bands performance.19Evaluation Wagners music has strong emotions, strong plot tension, and the music world divided into opposite factions. In a century after his death, whether it is positive or negative, he still has far-reaching impact on countless composers.202122Thank you for appreciation ! 23
