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1、Read and complete1.Is that Mr.Black?Yes,_.2.Dont wait _ us all because we cant go home early.3.My boss has told me to do some extra work,so I _ stay at the office.4.Please tell Mary that we cant arrive _ time.5.Id like to help _ you are busy doing the work.1Lesson 1412excited adj. 兴奋的兴奋的get on 登上登上m
2、iddle-aged adj. 中年的中年的opposite prep.在在对面对面curiously adv.好奇地好奇地funny adj. 可笑的，滑稽的可笑的，滑稽的powder n. 香粉香粉compact n. 带镜的化妆盒带镜的化妆盒kindly adv. 和蔼地和蔼地ugly adj. 丑陋的丑陋的amused adj. 有趣的有趣的smile v. 微笑微笑embarrassed adj. 尴尬尴尬3excited adj. 兴奋的（修饰人）兴奋的（修饰人）excited people 激动的人们激动的人们exciting adj. 使人兴奋的，刺激的（修饰物）使人兴奋的，刺
3、激的（修饰物）an exciting book 非常有趣的书非常有趣的书He was excited to hear the news.They waited for something exciting to happen.以以ed结尾的形容词通常用于说明人，结尾的形容词通常用于说明人，以以ing 结尾的形容词主要用于说明事物结尾的形容词主要用于说明事物I am interested in history, because it is interesting.4excited adj. 兴奋的兴奋的 exciting adj. 令人兴奋的令人兴奋的 be excited at 对对感到激动感
4、到激动interested interesting be interested in 对对感兴趣感兴趣surprised surprising be surprised at 对对感到惊讶感到惊讶worry v. 担心担心 worried adj. 担心的担心的 worrying adj. 令人担心的令人担心的5get on 反义词反义词get off 1) 登上登上(火车火车,公共汽车公共汽车,飞机飞机),骑上骑上(自行车自行车,马马)When the old lady got on the bus, a young man stood up to offer her his seatget
5、 in 上小汽车上小汽车 反义词反义词get out of 2) 应付，进展应付，进展I am afraid I didnt get on very well in the exam.我这次考试恐怕不太顺利我这次考试恐怕不太顺利3) 穿上，盖上穿上，盖上Its very cold outside, youd better get your coat on. 6opposite1)prep. 在在对面对面The waitress stood opposite me. He sits opposite to me. 2)adj. (位置位置)对面的（立场，性质等）相反对面的（立场，性质等）相反的，
6、反对的的，反对的He stood on the opposite side of the street.他站在那条街的对面他站在那条街的对面Our office building is opposite to the bank.我们办公大楼在银行的对面我们办公大楼在银行的对面7curiously1)adv. 好奇地好奇地The little boy watched curiously as his mum opened the box.小男孩好奇的看着他的妈妈打开箱小男孩好奇的看着他的妈妈打开箱子。子。2) 奇怪地奇怪地 Curiously enough he had never seen t
7、he little girl.curious adj. 好奇的，强烈的好奇的，强烈的Children are curious about everything around them. curious to do 极想极想.Im curious to know what is written in his letter. 我极想知道他在信中写些什么。我极想知道他在信中写些什么。8funny 1)adj. 可笑的，滑稽的可笑的，滑稽的I heard a funny joke last night.2）奇特的；难以了解的）奇特的；难以了解的Its a funny thing, but she pu
8、t the ring on the dressing table a few minutes ago, and now its missing.“真是怪真是怪,她几分钟前才把戒指放在梳妆台上她几分钟前才把戒指放在梳妆台上,现现在却不见了。在却不见了。Its funny that he said such a thing. 很奇怪他居然说这种话很奇怪他居然说这种话9kindly adv. 和蔼地和蔼地The teacher speaks to the children kindly.He treated me kindly. He kindly drove me home. kind adj 亲
9、切的，友好的亲切的，友好的 Its very kind of you.kindness n 仁慈，友好的行为仁慈，友好的行为 Thank you for your kindness.10ugly adj. 1)丑陋的，难看的丑陋的，难看的Now he puts an ugly stone head over the gate.现在他把一个丑陋的石雕头像挂在大门上。现在他把一个丑陋的石雕头像挂在大门上。2）不愉快的，讨厌的）不愉快的，讨厌的11amused adj. 有趣的，表示（人表情等）有趣的，表示（人表情等）愉快愉快The patient was amused at the music.a
10、musing adj. 好笑的，好玩的，有趣的好笑的，好玩的，有趣的去年我有过一次好笑的经历。去年我有过一次好笑的经历。I had an amusing experience ksprns; last year.amuse v. 使（某人）快乐，逗乐使（某人）快乐，逗乐His jokes amused the crying baby.12embarrassed adj. 尴尬的，窘迫的，觉得不好尴尬的，窘迫的，觉得不好意思的意思的He felt so embarrassed at that moment.When I began to sing, he laughed and made me
11、embarrassed.embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的，令人困惑的令人尴尬的，令人困惑的Its really an embarrassing experience ksprns; .embarrass v. 使人窘迫，使人为难，使人不好使人窘迫，使人为难，使人不好意思意思He didnt mean to embarrass you13worry v. Dont worryworried adj. be worried about He is worried about his sick mother.regularly adv. 定期地定期地 exercise regularl
12、yregular adj. 定期的，有规律的定期的，有规律的keep regular hours 作息有规律作息有规律 take regular exercise 定期进行锻炼定期进行锻炼1415Last week, my four-year-old daughter, Sally, was invited to a childrens party.four-year-old 是名词是名词 daughter的定语。各词的定语。各词用连字符连在一起，构成一个复合用连字符连在一起，构成一个复合形容词形容词。注。注意在这个复合词中仅用意在这个复合词中仅用 year，而不用复数：，而不用复数：a th
13、irteen-year-old girl 一个一个13岁的姑娘岁的姑娘a 800-metre-long bridge一座一座800米长的桥米长的桥invite sb to do sth.was invited to 被邀请去，被动语态被邀请去，被动语态 I am invited to the party.16I decided to take her by train. decide to do sth 决定去做某事决定去做某事 Ive decided to learn French. take 、bring、17Sally was very excited because she had n
14、ever traveled on a train before.because 连词，引导原因状语从句连词，引导原因状语从句I wont do it, because I dont like it. on a train=by trainon a train 和和 in a train的区别：的区别：on the train是固定搭配，表示人是固定搭配，表示人“坐火车坐火车”，in a train是在火车上。是在火车上。 18She sat near the window and asked question about everything she saw. ask questions ab
15、out 对对提出问题提出问题 answer to the question everything she saw =everything that she saw 她所看到的一切她所看到的一切 everything I need/want19Suddenly, a middle-aged lady got on the train and sat opposite Sally. middle-aged是一个复合形容词，由名词是一个复合形容词，由名词+过去过去分词构成。分词构成。hand-made 手工制作的手工制作的形容词形容词+名词名词-ed，构成形容词相当于，构成形容词相当于with介词介
16、词短语短语一个长脸的人一个长脸的人a long-faced man =a man with a long face一个大眼睛的女孩一个大眼睛的女孩a big-eyed girl= a girl with big eyesget on the train 上火车上火车20“Hello, little girl, she said. Sally did not answer, but looked at her curiously.The lady was dressed in a blue coat and a large, funny hat. looked at her curiously
17、be dressed in (=wear, have on)穿着穿着In those years, everyone was dressed in blue or green. 21After the train had left the station, the lady opened her handbag and took out her power compact.take out 拿出，取出拿出，取出The students took out their textbooks and started reading学生们拿出课本，开始阅读学生们拿出课本，开始阅读.She then be
18、gan to make up her face.make up 化妆，打扮化妆，打扮She spent too much time on making herself up. The actors were making up when we arrived. 22Why are you doing that? Sally asked.To make myself beautiful, the lady answered.doing that=making up your face make sb. adj. make me surprised/ strong make sb. n. make
19、 him a monitor23She put away her compact and smiled kindly.put away 放在一边，收起放在一边，收起他收好书，起身走了。他收好书，起身走了。He put his books away, stood up and left. Please put away your exercises book. But you are still ugly, Sally said. Sally was amused, but I was very embarrassed!amused 高兴快乐的，开心的，有趣的高兴快乐的，开心的，有趣的embar
20、rassed 分词形容词，尴尬的，窘迫的分词形容词，尴尬的，窘迫的24Watch the video and answer these questions:1. How old is Sally?2. Why did Sallys mother decide to take her by train? Because Sally had never travelled on a train before.3. Where did Sally sit?4. What did the lady do after the train had left the station?5. Did Sally
21、 think the lady was beautiful? No, she thought that the lady was still ugly.6. How did Sallys mother feel?She is four years old.She sat near the window.She opened her handbag and took out her powder compact.She felt embarrassed.four-year-old daughter25Translation登上登上一位中年男人一位中年男人一个八岁的男孩一个八岁的男孩坐在窗户附近坐
22、在窗户附近问关于数学的问题问关于数学的问题坐在电视对面坐在电视对面拿出拿出开始化妆开始化妆放在一边放在一边慈祥的笑着慈祥的笑着get ona middle-aged manan eight-year-old boysit near the windowask questions about Mathssit opposite the TVtake outbegin to make up (ones face)put awaysmile kindly26对这个消息我们感到很激动。对这个消息我们感到很激动。We are excited at this news.看！那个女孩戴着一顶有趣的帽子。看！那个女孩戴着一顶有趣的帽子。Look! That girl is dressed in an interesting hat.上个月我被邀请去参加了一个儿童派对。上个月我被邀请去参加了一个儿童派对。Last month I was invited to a childrens party.27
