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1、单项选择题解题技巧Learning aimsTo learn some ways of doing multiplied choicesTo know how to simplify sentences To be able to work out the problems in the shortest time.命题方向命题方向:着重考查考生对英语语言知识的着重考查考生对英语语言知识的识记识记,理解和运用理解和运用能力能力.要求考生根据题干所要求考生根据题干所给的给的语境语境进行分析进行分析,对比对比,灵活灵活的运用的运用英语基础知识英语基础知识. 连连词词、代代词词形形容容词词、副副词词
2、 介介词词搭搭配配 惯惯用用短短语语短短语语动动词词情情态态动动词词 动动词词语语态态句句子子结结构构 动动词词时时态态非非谓谓语语动动词词命题要点命题要点:Strategy1在实际的语境中，选择一个在实际的语境中，选择一个最佳的，最得体的，最佳的，最得体的，最地道的最地道的选项。要认真读懂题干，仔细分析题干所提选项。要认真读懂题干，仔细分析题干所提供的语境，注意挖掘其中的隐藏信息。供的语境，注意挖掘其中的隐藏信息。1.Mum_tous,“Bequiet!Yourlittlesisterssleeping.”AshoutedBwhisperedCexplainedDreplied 不同的语境传
3、达不同的信息不同的语境传达不同的信息,注意比较注意比较:2.（原题）（原题）HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday?I have no idea.He_itthismorning.（改编）（改编）HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday?Yes.He_itthismorning.A.didB.hasdoneC.wasdoingD.haddonecA（原题）（原题）3.(1)Robertissaid_abroad,butIdontknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.A.tohavestudiedB.tostudyC.tobestudyi
4、ngD.tohavebeenstudying(2)（改编）（改编） (选项同上选项同上)Robertissaid_abroad.ButIdontknowwhatcountryheisstudyingin.AC分析句法分析句法结构构,掌握掌握还原原规则Strategy2如：如：1.Whomwouldyouratherhave_withyou?A.togoB.goC.goneD.going分析：分析：测试的知识点是使役动词测试的知识点是使役动词have的宾语补足语用的宾语补足语用动词原形表示将要发生的动作。动词原形表示将要发生的动作。Havesb.dosth.还原为：还原为：youwouldrat
5、herhavewhom_withyou.1、将疑问句改成陈述句、将疑问句改成陈述句2.Isthismuseum_youvisited?A.thatB.whatC.whichD./改写为：改写为：Thismuseumis_youvisited.1.Timeshouldbemadegooduseof_ourlessonswell.A.learningB.learnedC.tolearnD.learnsWeshouldmakegooduseoftime_ourlessonwell.C2、改被动句为主动句、改被动句为主动句2.Moreattentionshouldbe_equipmentinourfa
6、ctorysothatwecanincreaseourproduction.A.paidtoimprovingB.paidtoimproveC.takentoimproveD.takentoimprovingANever_timecomebackagain.A.willloseB.willlostC.willlosingD.willtolose如果将这个句子改为陈述句后我们便可以如果将这个句子改为陈述句后我们便可以很容易地看出其结构为：很容易地看出其结构为：Losttimewillnevercomebackagain.3 3、将倒装句还原成陈述句、将倒装句还原成陈述句Oh,John._youg
7、aveus!A.HowapleasantsurpriseB.HowpleasantsurpriseC.WhatapleasantsurpriseD.Whatpleasantsurprise分析分析: :先把题干还原为陈述句：先把题干还原为陈述句：Oh,John.Yougaveusapleasantsurprise!4 4、将感叹句还原为陈述句、将感叹句还原为陈述句1.Itwas_theoldclockthattheoldmanspentthewholemorningathomeArepairBrepairingCtorepairDinrepair还原为还原为：Theoldmanspentthe
8、wholemorning_theoldclockathome判断一个句子是不是强调句型的最佳办法判断一个句子是不是强调句型的最佳办法 -去去掉题干中的掉题干中的It is(was).that(who)，如果句，如果句子仍然成立子仍然成立-表达完整的意思，则是强调句型；表达完整的意思，则是强调句型；否则，则不是强调句型。否则，则不是强调句型。5、强调句型还原成简单句式、强调句型还原成简单句式1.-Whatmadeyousohappy?-_.A.Becauseofmypassingtheexam.B.Ipassedtheexam.C.BecauseIpassedtheexam.D.Mypassin
9、gtheexam.(mademesohappy)6、补充省略成分补充省略成分2.Iftheweatherisfine,wellgo.If_,_.A.not,notB.no,noC.not,noD.no,notIftheweatherisNOTfine,wewillNOTgo.Ifitischeap,Illbuyit.Ifnot,not.Ifyoustudyhard,youllsucceed.Ifnot,not.1.Hebelievesinhimself，_，inmyopinion,isofthemostimportanceAthatBwhichCwhatDAs2.Thewriter，whomI
10、oftenrefertoatthemeetings,_famousforthoseworksAisBareCamDwere() BA()7、去掉插入语、分词结构、从句、去掉插入语、分词结构、从句Strategy32、Mary, what would you say to a holiday for the weekend? _. I am simply tired of life here.A、Youve taken the words out of my mouth B、Enjoy yourself C、I cant afford the time D、Where should we go?
11、1.Do remember to charge the battery 12 hours when you first use it _.A.Made it B.Got it C.Understood it D.Remembered it注意：注意：英汉在表达习惯，思维方式等方面英汉在表达习惯，思维方式等方面具有很多不同，出题者常利用汉英差异出题。具有很多不同，出题者常利用汉英差异出题。Strategy41.- Good morning, Grand Hotel. -Hello, Id like to book a room for the night of 18th and 19th. -
12、_ A. What can I do for you? B. Just a minute, please. C. Whats the matter? D. At your service2.ImsorryIcanthelp_theflooroftheclassroom.A.sweepingB.sweptC.tosweepD.tosweeping1。canthelpdoingsth和和canthelpbutdosth表示表示“不得不、禁不住做某事不得不、禁不住做某事”，Wecouldnthelplaughingwhenweheardthefunnystory.2。canthelptodosth表
13、示表示“不能帮助做某事不能帮助做某事”，克服一般的做题思维，仔细分析句子和语境3DoyoumindifIsmoke?_A.Whynot?B.Yes,helpyourselfC.GoaheadD.Yes,butyoudbetternot4IwonderifIcoulduseyourtelephone._.A.IwonderhowB.IdontwonderC.Sorry,itsoutoforderD.Nowonder,hereitis5.Tom,Igotastrangecallthismorning,sayingIhadwonanexpensivecar,whichpuzzledme._A.Con
14、gratulations.B.Youarealuckydog.C.Forgetit.Itstooexpensive.D.PerhapsitsatrickStrategy51.Tomhasmanyfriends;_canhelphim.A.fewofwhichB.fewofwhomC.fewofthatD.fewofthemTomhasmanyfriends_canhelphim.A.fewofwhichB.fewofwhomC.fewofthatD.fewofthem ,2. Mrs Lynn has two daughters _，as far as I remember，are both
15、working in the US.A.Whom B.And whoC.Who D.They 3. _is reported in todays newspaper，the peace talk between the two nations has broken down again. _is reported in todays newspaper that the peace talk between the two nations has broken down again.A.It B.What C.As D.That A一一. .应注意全面审题应注意全面审题, , 要瞻前顾后，要瞻前顾后，考虑语言意义和情景提示，以及中英考虑语言意义和情景提示，以及中英文化差异文化差异; ;二二. .充分依据题中信息找出提示，或充分依据题中信息找出提示，或者全面考虑找出暗示者全面考虑找出暗示; ;三三. .特别注意主从句、插入语、特别注意主从句、插入语、时态、标点符号和一些复杂时态、标点符号和一些复杂成分的干扰。成分的干扰。 Practice makes perfect!Practice makes perfect!
