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1、UNIT 4UNIT 4PYGMALIONPYGMALION-2-.单词单词 由简到难,水到渠成Thefirststepisasgoodashalfover.【识记阅读单词】1.classicadj.n.2.captionn.3.plotn.4.garmentn.(pl.)5.betrayvt.6.ambassadorn.7.authenticadj.8.statusn.9.superioradj.n.10.stockingn.-3-11.nailn.12.waxn. vt.13.diskn.14.refereen.15.vestn.16.alphabetn.-4-【拼写高频单词】1.n.教授
2、2.vi.吹口哨;发出汽笛声n.口哨声;汽笛声3.n.皮夹;钱包4.n.结果;效果5.n.小偷;贼6.n.手帕;手绢;纸巾7.adj.光辉灿烂的;杰出的;才华横溢的8.vt.把分类;把归类9.n.谈论;言论;评述 vt.&vi.谈论;评论;说起10.adj.(位置或地位)较高的;级别较高的-5-11.adj.不同寻常的;非凡的12.vi.谴责;使处于不幸(不愉快)的状态13.n.相识;了解;熟人14.vt.抢劫;盗窃;剥夺15.adj.古时的;(因古老、稀少而)珍贵的n.文物;古董;古玩16.n.饼干17.n.茶壶18.n.奶油;面霜19.adj.破旧的;寒酸的20.ni.&vi.妥协;折中-
3、6-21.adj.可怕的;恐怖的22.n.洗衣店;洗衣房;(待洗的或洗好的)衣服23.n.浴缸;澡盆24.vi.啜泣;抽噎n.啜泣(声);抽噎(声)25.n.腰;腰部;腰围26.adj.使人反感的;令人厌恶的27.vt.俯视;忽视;不理会28.vi.&vt.(使)褪色;减弱;逐渐消失-7-【拓展核心单词】1.v.适应;改编n.适应(性);改编本2.n.羊毛adj.毛纺的;纯毛的3.vi.犹豫;踌躇n.犹豫;踌躇4.adj.不舒服的;不安的;不自在的adv.不舒服地;不自在地5.n.困难;麻烦adj.带来麻烦的;使人心烦的6.n.错误adj.(见解或判断上)错误的;不正确的-8-7.adj.适当
4、的;恰当的adv.适当地;恰当地8.n.手n.一把;少量9.n.机会;运气;大笔的钱adj.幸运的adv.幸运地10.vt.使熟悉;使了解n.相识;了解;熟人11.n.音乐adj.音乐的;喜爱音乐的n.音乐喜剧n.音乐家-9-1.“comfort”家族comfortn.舒适;自在comfortableadj.舒适的;自在的comfortablyadv.舒适地;自在地uncomfortableadj.不舒服的;不自在的uncomfortablyadv.不舒服地;不自在地promise相关搭配全扫描reach/cometoacompromise和解;达成妥协makeacompromisewith与
5、妥协bycompromise折中compromiseonsth.就某事折中compromisewithsb.与某人和解-10-3.复习“adv.+speaking”结构generallyspeaking一般来说strictlyspeaking严格地说personallyspeaking就我个人而言honestlyspeaking诚实地说来franklyspeaking坦率地说4.trouble用法复习introuble有麻烦;处于困难中havetrouble(in)doingsth./withsth.做某事有困难getinto/outoftrouble陷入/摆脱困境(表动作)takethetr
6、oubletodosth.不怕费事或困难尽力做某事ask/lookfortrouble自找麻烦;自讨苦吃-11-5.复习un-前缀高频形容词ableunable不能的acceptableunacceptable不能接受的likeunlike不像的believableunbelievable不可相信的certainuncertain不确定的clearunclear不清楚的fairunfair不公平的comfortableuncomfortable不舒服的6.复习-ician后缀高频词musiciann.音乐家physiciann.内科医生techniciann.技术员electriciann.电
7、工beauticiann.美容师magiciann.魔术师-12-.短语短语化难为简,轻松记忆Learntowalkbeforeyourun.【识记】1.pass.offas.2.fadeout3.makeonesacquaintance【默写】1.一般来说2.就来说;从角度3.带或领进来4.再一次5.需要-13-1.show相关短语集锦showsb.around/round领某人参观某地show.in带或领进来showoff炫耀;展示showup出现;来到某处2.term相关短语荟萃intermsof.就来说;从角度cometotermswith达成协议;和好;接受;适应inthelong/
8、shortterm就长远/短期而言beongood/badterms关系良好/不好-14-.高频句型高频句型分析探究,融会贯通Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.Willthattoyou?那对你有用吗?考点提炼“be+of+.+抽象名词”相当于“be+(相应的)形容词”。我所说的非常重要。-15-.语篇填空语篇填空旧材新用,探究根源Killtwobirdswithonestone.ElizaDoolittlewas1.unrefinedanddirtyflowergirlwithpoorphonetics2.ProfessorHigginswasanexpe
9、rtinphonetics.Onedaytheyhappenedtomeeteachotherwhile3.(hide)fromtherain.WhenElizawastalkingwithagentleman,Higginsalwayswatchedherandtooknotes,4.madehergetworried,forshethoughthewasapoliceman5.disguise.Infact,hejustshowedinterestinherpoorphonetics.6.(late)hemadeabetwithColonelPickeringwhohewasgoingto
10、meet.Higginssaidonce7.(educate)tospeakproperly,Elizacouldpass8.(she)offinthreemonthsasaduchessatanambassadorsgardenparty.9.thatHigginsthrewahandfulofmoneyintoElizasbasketandleftwithPickering,leavingEliza10.(excite)andinamazement.Elizadecidedtofindhimthenextday.-16-17-核心词汇核心句式1.hesitate vi.犹豫;踌躇派生hes
11、itationn.踌躇领悟高考究考法完成句子(1)Afewstudents.(2016全国甲,阅读理解B)一些学生犹豫是否开始。(2)Whydosomeemployershesitate(allow)remoteworking?(201610浙江,阅读理解C)为什么一些老板对允许远程工作犹豫不决?(3)Iacceptedthejobwithout,asitwouldallowmetowearatie.我毫不犹豫地接受了这份工作,因为它可以让我戴领带。hesitatedtostarttoallowhesitation-18-核心词汇核心句式单句写作(4)Ifyouhavesomeotherreq
12、uirements,.(2015天津,书面表达)如果你有别的要求,不要犹豫,立刻告诉我们。(5)If,youwillmisstheopportunity.如果你犹豫太久,你就会错失良机。donthesitatetoinformusyouhesitatetoolong联想拓展记考点(1)hesitateabout/in/at/over(doing)sth.(做)某事犹豫不决(2)hesitatetodosth.犹豫做某事(3)withouthesitation毫不犹豫地(4)havenohesitationindoingsth.毫不犹豫地做某事-19-核心词汇核心句式2.acquaintance
13、 n.相识;了解;熟人领悟高考究考法翻译或者完成句子(1)Icanthepeoplewhosharethesameinterestthroughthisactivity.(2015重庆,写作)通过这次活动,我可以结识志趣相投的人。(2)Wecontinuedouracquaintanceforyears._(3)Mr.Smithisawriterof.史密斯先生是我认识的一位作家。maketheacquaintanceof我们继续交往了多年。myacquaintance-20-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)makeonesacquaintance=maketheacquaintanceo
14、fsb.结识某人(2)cut/droponesacquaintancewithsb.与某人绝交(3)havenoacquaintancewith.不熟悉/不了解-21-核心词汇核心句式3.superior adj.优秀的;较高的;上级的n.上级;长官领悟高考究考法翻译或者完成句子(1)Illreportyoutoyoursuperiorofficer._(2)Thethoughtoffeelingprobablynevercomestothem.他们从来没有感觉到自己比其他人有优越感。(3)Imgoingtocomplaintoyoursuperior(s)._我要把你的情况向你的上司报告。s
15、uperiortoothers我要去找你的上司投诉。-22-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)besuperiorto.比优越;不屈服于(2)beseniorto比年长/资历深(3)bejuniorto比年轻/资历浅-23-核心词汇核心句式4.in terms of.就来说;从角度;根据;按照领悟高考究考法翻译或者完成句子(1)Inasocietythattendstomeasureeverything,welearntoconsiderthecostsofourdecisionsinfinancialterms.(2015浙江,完形填空)在一个以金钱来衡量一切的社会,我们学会了从金钱的角度
16、去考虑我们做出的决定的经济成本。(2)Itisasmallcountrybothandpopulation.无论就面积还是人口而论,它都是一个小国。(3)Whatcanwelearnaboutoldwomenintermsoffashion?_intermsofdollarsintermsofsize从时尚的角度来说,对于老年女性我们了解多少?-24-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)inonesterms在某人看来(2)beongood/badterms关系良好/不好(3)onequalterms在平等的条件下(4)inthelong/shortterm就长远/短期而言(5)cometot
17、ermswith达成协议;和好;接受;适应-25-核心词汇核心句式5.show.in 带或领进来领悟高考究考法完成句子(1)Themomentwearrived,thehost.我们一到达,主人就把我们领进来。(2)Mikehasonlydriventothepubhisnewcar.迈克开车来酒吧的目的是为了炫耀他的新车。(3)Hepromisedtoattendthemeeting,buthehasntyet.他答应出席会议,但是他还没出现。showedusintoshowoffshowedup-26-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)show.out带出去(2)showsb.aroun
18、d/round领某人参观某地(3)showoff炫耀;展示(4)show/turnup出现;露面;到场-27-核心词汇核心句式What if I was?如果我是,又怎么样呢?分析提炼究考法Whatif.?常用来提出假设、建议、邀请、要求等,意为“倘若将会怎样?”“如果将会怎样?”。后面经常跟一般现在时,有时根据语境也可以跟虚拟语气。(1)Howcome?用于口语交际中,表示疑惑,意为“为什么会这样呢?”“怎么搞的?”Howcome还可以接从句或动词-ing形式。(2)Sowhat?“那又怎么样?”(3)Whatfor?“为什么目的?”“为何理由?”-28-核心词汇核心句式领悟考法用考点完成句
19、子(1)Itsoundslikeagoodoffer,butitsatrick?那个提议听起来很诱人,但如果是个骗局会怎么样?(2)IfshespentfiveyearsinParis,herFrenchissobad?既然她在巴黎待了五年,她的法语怎么还会这样糟糕?(3)Heisfifteenyearsyoungerthanyou.?他比你小十五岁呢。那又怎么样?(4)IllgotoBrazilnextmonth.?下个月我要到巴西去。去做什么?whatifhowcomeSowhatWhatfor-29- .单句填空1.Theroomwashotandworsestill,andhisunn
20、aturalmannermadeherfeelmore.(comfort)2.Ifyouthoughtsheintendedtoberude,youwere(mistake).3.Thebooksinthelibraryare(classify)bysubject.4.Itsthatyoudidntforgetourappointment,but,youforgettobringmethebookIneed.(fortune)5.Itsawesomethatthecanplaymany_instruments.(music)uncomfortablyuncomfortablemistakenc
21、lassifiedfortunateunfortunatelymusicianmusical-30- 6.TomissuperiorJohninthecompany.7.Withoutany(hesitate),Ijumpedintotherivertosavethedrowningyoungwoman.8.Ihaveacquaintancewiththelanguage.9.Timequicklypassedwithoutourknowingit.10.Hedidnothesitate(ask)hertositbesidehim.tohesitationanbytoask-31- .单句改错
22、1.Thebookissuperiorthanthatone._2.Impleasedtomakeyouacquaintance._3.Intermsaboutmoney,Imnotrichatall._4.Headdedthatamanpassedhimselfoffasafriendofhisandrobbedhimallhismoney._5.Generalspeaking,therearetwofactorscontributingtomydecision._thantoyouyouraboutofall前加ofGeneralGenerally-32- 6.Nowthereareman
23、yyoungmeninoursocietydreamingofmakingfortunewithouthardwork._fortune前加a-33- .写作训练1.要是他不同意我的看法怎么办呢?(whatif)hedoesntagreewithme?2.学习不总是那么简单,但是从长远看是有益的。(term)Learningisnotalwayseasy,butitis.3.校长带参观的人游览校园。(show.around)Theheadmaster.4.我毫不犹豫地跳进河里去救她。(hesitation)Ijumpedintotheriver.5.我盼望着与他结识。(acquaintance)Iamlookingforwardto.Whatifbeneficialinthelongtermshowedthevisitorsaroundtheschooltosaveherwithouthesitationmakingtheacquaintanceofhim
