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1、Unit 2Unit 2 Working the land Unit 2 Working the land 美文佳句Unit 2Unit 2 美文佳句美文佳句 诵美文诵美文 请设计一张海报，写出至少请设计一张海报，写出至少5 5个理由，鼓励人们买你的蔬菜，个理由，鼓励人们买你的蔬菜，重点宣传你的蔬菜的安全性以及吃绿色蔬菜的重要性。词数：重点宣传你的蔬菜的安全性以及吃绿色蔬菜的重要性。词数：5050左左右。题目为：右。题目为：Buy the Best Vegetables HereBuy the Best Vegetables Here。 Buy the Best Vegetables Here
2、Buy the Best Vegetables Here We sell only green food in this farm shop! The best We sell only green food in this farm shop! The best choice at the best prices!choice at the best prices!Unit 2Unit 2 美文佳句美文佳句Green food is safe and healthy for you and all the family.Green food is safe and healthy for y
3、ou and all the family. 1 1No chemical fertilizers.No chemical fertilizers. 2 2Grown in clean air.Grown in clean air. 3 3Grown with clean water.Grown with clean water. 4 4No pesticides (No pesticides (杀虫剂杀虫剂)to poison your family.)to poison your family.Eating green food is an important step on the ro
4、ad to Eating green food is an important step on the road to staying fit and healthy!staying fit and healthy! Unit 2Unit 2 美文佳句美文佳句背佳句背佳句1 1Green food is safe and healthy for you and all the Green food is safe and healthy for you and all the family. family. 对于你和你的家人来说，绿色食品是安全和健康的。对于你和你的家人来说，绿色食品是安全和健
5、康的。 赏析赏析 该句使用了两个该句使用了两个andand，不但增加了句子的容量，而且使，不但增加了句子的容量，而且使得句子结构紧凑，句式优美。得句子结构紧凑，句式优美。2 2Eating green food is an important step on the road to Eating green food is an important step on the road to staying fit and healthy! staying fit and healthy! 吃绿色食品是保持健康之路的重要一步。吃绿色食品是保持健康之路的重要一步。 赏析赏析 该句的主语是一个动名词形
6、式，谓语动词要用单数形式。该句的主语是一个动名词形式，谓语动词要用单数形式。Unit 2Unit 2 课前热身课前热身课前热身.单词拼写单词拼写1 1Your attention should be fYour attention should be f_ on your studies on your studies and work.and work.2 2Though he is young, he is sThough he is young, he is s_ to support a to support a large family.He is very stronglarge
7、family.He is very strong willedwilled. .3 3We eWe e_ rice but import wheat. rice but import wheat.4 4I rI r_ to tell you that Mr to tell you that Mr White has departed White has departed from the world for ever.from the world for ever.5 5Please give your namePlease give your name，address and oaddres
8、s and o_. .ocusedocused trugglingtruggling xportxport egretegret ccupationccupation Unit 2Unit 2 课前热身课前热身6 6Each classroom in our school is Each classroom in our school is _ ( (装备装备)with a )with a computer, which is helpful to our puter, which is helpful to our study.7 7As is known to all, when heat
9、ed, things will As is known to all, when heated, things will _( (膨胀膨胀) )8 8If we have advance warning, well be able to If we have advance warning, well be able to _ ( (减少减少) the damage.) the damage.9 9We do not have enough money. We do not have enough money. _ ( (因此因此) we ) we cannot afford to buy t
10、he new car.cannot afford to buy the new car.1010Experts have not yet been able to Experts have not yet been able to _ ( (评论评论)on )on this phenomenon. this phenomenon. equippedequipped expandexpand reducereduce ThereforeTherefore commentcomment Unit 2Unit 2 课前热身课前热身.完成短语完成短语 1 1导致，造成导致，造成( (后果后果) ) l
11、ead lead _ 2 2对对感到满意感到满意 be satisfied be satisfied _ 3 3逐渐增强；建立；开发逐渐增强；建立；开发 build build _ 4 4宁愿，宁可宁愿，宁可 would would _ 5 5摆脱；除去摆脱；除去 ridrid _ 6 6幸亏；由于；因为幸亏；由于；因为 thanks thanks _ 7 7使使免受免受( (影响；伤害影响；伤害) keep) keep _ from/of from/of 8 8集中集中( (注意力、精力注意力、精力) )于于 focus focus _ toto withwith upup ratherra
12、ther ofof toto freefree onon Unit 2Unit 2 课前热身课前热身.完成句子完成句子1 1用他的杂交水稻种子，农民们种出的粮食是以前的两倍。用他的杂交水稻种子，农民们种出的粮食是以前的两倍。 Using his hybrid riceUsing his hybrid rice，farmers are producing harvests farmers are producing harvests _. .2 2老师对我的学业很不满意。老师对我的学业很不满意。 My teacher My teacher _ my school work. my school
13、work.3 3他宁愿呆在家中也不愿参加聚会。他宁愿呆在家中也不愿参加聚会。 He He _ go to the party. go to the party.twicetwice asas largelarge asas beforebefore isis notnot satisfiedsatisfied withwith wouldwould ratherrather staystay atat homehome thanthan Unit 2Unit 2 课前热身课前热身4 4将要安排的三项活动：划船、慢跑、户外有氧运动都是免费的。将要安排的三项活动：划船、慢跑、户外有氧运动都是免费的
14、。 Three activities, boating, jogging, outdoor aerobicsThree activities, boating, jogging, outdoor aerobics( (有氧运动有氧运动), ), _ , _ , will be will be arranged.arranged.5 5强者乐于搏击命运的暴风雨。强者乐于搏击命运的暴风雨。 _ the storm of the storm of fate. fate. allall ofof whichwhich areare freefree ofof chargecharge A A stro
15、ngstrong manman willwill strugglestruggle withwith 单词点睛Unit 2Unit 2 单词点睛单词点睛1 1strugglestrugglevivi.& .& n n斗争，拼搏；努力；挣扎斗争，拼搏；努力；挣扎 struggle against/withstruggle against/with 与与斗争斗争 struggle for/to do sthstruggle for/to do sth 努力争取努力争取 with a struggle with a struggle 费劲地费劲地 struggle to ones feet stru
16、ggle to ones feet 挣扎着站起来挣扎着站起来 struggle through the snowstormstruggle through the snowstorm 冒着暴风雪前进冒着暴风雪前进 a lifea life andand deathdeath struggle struggle 生死搏斗生死搏斗Unit 2Unit 2 单词点睛单词点睛【活学活用【活学活用】(1)(1)这个目的只有经过艰苦的斗争才能达到。这个目的只有经过艰苦的斗争才能达到。 _ was the aim achieved. was the aim achieved.(2)(2)她靠着非常微薄的收入
17、艰难地供养一家人。她靠着非常微薄的收入艰难地供养一家人。 She She _ a family on a very low a family on a very low income. income. OnlyOnly afterafter a a bitterbitter strugglestruggle isis strugglingstruggling toto bringbring upup Unit 2Unit 2 单词点睛单词点睛2 2expandexpandvtvt.&.&vivi.(enlarge.(enlarge) )使变大；使变大；(spread out)(spread o
18、ut)伸展；伸展；(to (to express at length or in detail)express at length or in detail)阐述阐述 expand into/inexpand into/in使扩大使扩大，变大为，变大为 expand on/upon expand on/upon 阐述，详谈阐述，详谈 expansion expansion n n. . 扩张；膨胀；扩大；发展扩张；膨胀；扩大；发展 expansive expansive adjadj. . 广阔的；豪爽的，友善的广阔的；豪爽的，友善的Unit 2Unit 2 单词点睛单词点睛【活学活用【活学活
19、用】(1)(1)教师的队伍日益扩大。教师的队伍日益扩大。 The ranks of the teachers The ranks of the teachers _. .(2)(2)他的公司因扩大规模而成为一个大公司。他的公司因扩大规模而成为一个大公司。 His company His company _. . areare constantlyconstantly expandingexpanding expandedexpanded intointo a a bigbig oneone Unit 2Unit 2 单词点睛单词点睛【易混辨析【易混辨析】stretch, spread, ext
20、endstretch, spread, extend，expandexpand这几个词的共同意思是这几个词的共同意思是“扩展扩展”。 (1)stretch(1)stretch指把有弹性的物体拉长或拉宽。指把有弹性的物体拉长或拉宽。 (2)spread(2)spread意思较为广泛：意思较为广泛：把某物体展开，铺平。把某物体展开，铺平。把许多物把许多物体体 铺撒在一定的面积上。铺撒在一定的面积上。指某事物在人与人之间传播，越传指某事物在人与人之间传播，越传越广。越广。 (3)extend(3)extend指在空间或时间上延伸，一般有一个大致的延伸方向。指在空间或时间上延伸，一般有一个大致的延伸方
21、向。 (4)expand(4)expand本义指在面积、体积上的扩大，一般是从中心向四周本义指在面积、体积上的扩大，一般是从中心向四周扩扩 大。用作比喻义时可以指各种事物的增长、扩大等。大。用作比喻义时可以指各种事物的增长、扩大等。Unit 2Unit 2 单词点睛单词点睛用用stretch, spread, extendstretch, spread, extend或或expandexpand的适当形式完成句子的适当形式完成句子 (1)He rose and (1)He rose and _ himself. himself. (2)A/H1N1 once (2)A/H1N1 once _
22、all over the world. all over the world. (3)The tourist season (3)The tourist season _ from May till October. from May till October. (4)He is thinking of (4)He is thinking of _ his business. his business. stretchedstretched spreadspread extendsextends expandingexpanding Unit 2Unit 2 单词点睛单词点睛3 3ridrid
23、vtvt. .摆脱；除去摆脱；除去 rid sb/sthrid sb/sth of of 使某人使某人/ /某物摆脱某物摆脱 get rid of get rid of 摆脱掉，除掉，处理掉摆脱掉，除掉，处理掉 be rid of sb/sthbe rid of sb/sth be/become free of be/become free of 摆脱摆脱 rid oneself of debt rid oneself of debt 还清债务还清债务 inform/warn/cure sbinform/warn/cure sb of of 通知通知/ /警告警告/ /治愈某人治愈某人Unit
24、 2Unit 2 单词点睛单词点睛【活学活用【活学活用】(1)The dentist (1)The dentist _ ( (使他免除痛苦使他免除痛苦)by )by taking out his bad tooth.taking out his bad tooth.(2)The man (2)The man _ ( (还清了债还清了债) )(3) (3) _ ( (如何处理掉垃圾如何处理掉垃圾)is a )is a great problem for the world today. great problem for the world today. ridrid himhim ofof t
25、hethe painpain ridrid himselfhimself ofof debtdebt HowHow toto getget ridrid ofof wastewaste Unit 2Unit 2 单词点睛单词点睛4 4equipequipvtvt. .装备，配备装备，配备 equip sb/sth to do sthequip sb/sth to do sth 使具备条件做某事使具备条件做某事 equip sb/sth with sthequip sb/sth with sth 用用装备装备 well/poor equipped well/poor equipped 设备精良的
26、设备精良的/ /差的差的 equipment equipment n n. . 设备设备 【温馨提示【温馨提示】 equipment equipment 为不可数名词，当表示为不可数名词，当表示“一件设备一件设备”时，要用时，要用a a piece of equipment(piece of equipment(注意不说注意不说an equipment)an equipment)。Unit 2Unit 2 单词点睛单词点睛【活学活用【活学活用】(1)(1)他们带上两把利斧便朝森林走去。他们带上两把利斧便朝森林走去。 They They _ a pair of sharp axes a pair
27、 of sharp axes and set off for the forest.and set off for the forest.(2)(2)我们想让孩子们具有某些特殊的技能。我们想让孩子们具有某些特殊的技能。 We want to We want to _ skills. skills. equippedequipped themselvesthemselves withwith equipequip ourour childrenchildren withwith somesome specialspecial Unit 2Unit 2 单词点睛单词点睛5 5regretregre
28、tvtvt.(to.(to feel sorry, disappointed, or feel sorry, disappointed, or distressed about) distressed about)为为感到遗憾，惋惜感到遗憾，惋惜n n. .遗憾，悔恨遗憾，悔恨 to oneto ones regrets regret 很抱歉很抱歉/ /遗憾遗憾 regret to do sthregret to do sth 对要做的事感到遗憾对要做的事感到遗憾( (未做未做) ) regret doing sth regret doing sth 对做过的事遗憾、后悔对做过的事遗憾、后悔
29、( (已做过已做过) ) feel regret for/about feel regret for/about 对对感到后悔感到后悔 have no regrets have no regrets 没有遗憾没有遗憾 with great regret with great regret 非常遗憾非常遗憾 regrettable regrettable adjadj. . 令人遗憾的，令人懊悔的令人遗憾的，令人懊悔的Unit 2Unit 2 单词点睛单词点睛【易错警示【易错警示】“regretregret不定式不定式( (一般式一般式) )”表示对将要说出的话或做的事感到表示对将要说出的话或做
30、的事感到遗憾，而遗憾，而 “regretregretv v. . inging/having done/having done”则表示对过去做则表示对过去做过的事或说过的话等后悔。比较：过的事或说过的话等后悔。比较： I regret to say that I cant go with you.I regret to say that I cant go with you. 我不能和你一同前往，很遗憾。我不能和你一同前往，很遗憾。 I regret telling(or having told)herI regret telling(or having told)her the news.(
31、 the news.(有时也可有时也可说：说：I regret to have told her the news.)I regret to have told her the news.) 我把消息告诉了她，我很后悔。我把消息告诉了她，我很后悔。. . Unit 2Unit 2 单词点睛单词点睛【活学活用【活学活用】1 1根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子 我很遗憾地告诉他他被解雇了。使我惊奇的是，他对我说：我很遗憾地告诉他他被解雇了。使我惊奇的是，他对我说：“我没有什么遗憾，我唯一后悔的是选错了工作。我没有什么遗憾，我唯一后悔的是选错了工作。” I I _ that he had b
32、een dismissed.To that he had been dismissed.To my surprise, he said to me, my surprise, he said to me, “I have I have _.I only .I only _ the wrong job. the wrong job.”regrettedregretted toto telltell himhim nono regretsregrets regretregret havinghaving takentaken Unit 2Unit 2 单词点睛单词点睛2 2同义句转换同义句转换 I
33、 regret that I cant accept your idea.I regret that I cant accept your idea. I regret I regret _ that I cant accept your idea. that I cant accept your idea. _ that I cant accept your idea. that I cant accept your idea. I I _ for not accepting your idea. for not accepting your idea.toto saysay I I m m
34、 sorrysorry feelfeel regretregret/ /amam sorrysorry Unit 2Unit 2 单词点睛单词点睛6 6focusfocusn n焦点；中心点焦点；中心点 vtvt. .集中；聚焦集中；聚焦 focus onfocus on 集中集中( (注意力、精力等注意力、精力等) )于于 focusfocusontoonto 把把聚集在聚集在上面上面 adjust the focus adjust the focus 调整焦点调整焦点/ /焦距焦距 in focus in focus 对准焦距对准焦距 out of focus out of focus 没
35、对准焦距没对准焦距【温馨提示【温馨提示】 和和focusfocus同义的短语还有：同义的短语还有：concentrateconcentrateon; keep ones on; keep ones eyes on; fixeyes on; fixonon等。等。Unit 2Unit 2 单词点睛单词点睛【活学活用【活学活用】(1)(1)玛丽是大家注意的焦点。玛丽是大家注意的焦点。 Mary is Mary is _ everyones attention. everyones attention.(2)(2)用镜头用镜头(lens)(lens)的目的是要把光聚在胶片上。的目的是要把光聚在胶片上
36、。 The purpose of the lens is The purpose of the lens is _. .(3)(3)我必须把心思集中在工作上。我必须把心思集中在工作上。 I must try to I must try to _. . focusfocus ofof toto focusfocus lightlight ontoonto thethe filmfilm focusfocus mymy mindmind onon workwork Unit 2Unit 2 单词点睛单词点睛7 7reducereducevtvt. (to bring down) . (to bri
37、ng down) 缩减，减少；使变弱缩减，减少；使变弱 reduce sthreduce sth to to 减少到减少到 reduce sth reduce sth by by 减少了减少了 reduce sb reduce sb to to 把某人把某人( (从某级别或职位从某级别或职位) )降至降至 reduction reduction n n. . 缩减；降低；简化缩减；降低；简化 increase(increase(反义反义) ) v v. . 增加增加 cut down(cut down(同义同义) ) 减少，削减减少，削减【温馨提示【温馨提示】 若表示若表示“减少到减少到”要用
38、要用reduce toreduce to，即表示减少的，即表示减少的“程度程度”；“减少了减少了”要用要用reduce byreduce by，即表示减少的，即表示减少的“数量数量”。Unit 2Unit 2 单词点睛单词点睛【温馨提示【温馨提示】 若表示若表示“减少到减少到”要用要用reduce toreduce to，即表示减少的，即表示减少的“程度程度”；“减少了减少了”要用要用reduce byreduce by，即表示减少的，即表示减少的“数量数量”。【活学活用【活学活用】(1)(1)到到20152015年，贫困人口的数量就会减少年，贫困人口的数量就会减少3 3亿多。亿多。 The
39、number of people living in poverty will The number of people living in poverty will _ by 2015. by 2015.(2)(2)他不会减少我们住房的租金。他不会减少我们住房的租金。 He wont He wont _. . reducereduce byby overover 300 300 millionmillion reducereduce thethe rentrent ofof ourour househouse Unit 2Unit 2 单词点睛单词点睛8 8commentcommentviv
40、i.&.&vtvt. .表达意见；作出评论表达意见；作出评论n n.C.C, U , U 评论；议论评论；议论 comment on/about sth/sbcomment on/about sth/sb 对某事对某事/ /某人评论某人评论 make comments/no comment on sth/sbmake comments/no comment on sth/sb 对某事对某事/ /某人评论某人评论/ /不进行评论不进行评论 No comment! No comment! 无可奉告！无可奉告！Unit 2Unit 2 单词点睛单词点睛【活学活用【活学活用】(1)Have you a
41、ny comment(s(1)Have you any comment(s) ) _ ( (发表发表) on the ) on the recent developments?recent developments?(2)Asked about the date of the election, the Prime (2)Asked about the date of the election, the Prime Minister Minister _ ( (发表意见发表意见) no decision had ) no decision had yet been made.yet been
42、made.(3)She was asked about the pay increase but (3)She was asked about the pay increase but _ ( (不进行评论不进行评论) on it. ) on it. makemake commentedcommented thatthat mademade nono commecomme Unit 2Unit 2 短语储存短语储存短语储存1 1build upbuild up逐渐增强；建立；开发逐渐增强；建立；开发 add upadd up加起来；合计加起来；合计 come up come up 上升；走近；
43、发芽上升；走近；发芽 pick up pick up 捡起；学会捡起；学会 take up take up 拿起；开始；从事拿起；开始；从事 look up look up 向上看；查找向上看；查找 eat up eat up 吃光；吃完吃光；吃完Unit 2Unit 2 短语储存短语储存【活学活用【活学活用】(1)(1)发展体育运动，增强人民体质。发展体育运动，增强人民体质。 Promote the development of sports and Promote the development of sports and _. .(2)(2)看到你的词汇量在逐渐增大，我很高兴。看到你的词
44、汇量在逐渐增大，我很高兴。 Im very glad to see that your vocabulary Im very glad to see that your vocabulary _. . buildbuild upup thethe peoplepeople s s healthhealthisis graduallygradually buildingbuilding upup Unit 2Unit 2 短语储存短语储存2 2lead tolead to导致；造成导致；造成( (后果后果) ) lead/have/live a lead/have/live alifelife
45、过着过着的生活的生活 lead the way lead the way 带路带路 lead sblead sb into into 带某人进入带某人进入 lead sb to do sthlead sb to do sth 使得使得/ /诱使某人做某事诱使某人做某事 result in result in 导致导致 take the lead in take the lead in 领导，带头领导，带头【温馨提示【温馨提示】 lead tolead to意为意为“引起，造成，导致引起，造成，导致”，主语是原因，宾语是结，主语是原因，宾语是结果；而果；而lie inlie in则意为则意为“在
46、于在于”，主语是结果，宾语是原因。，主语是结果，宾语是原因。Unit 2Unit 2 短语储存短语储存【活学活用【活学活用】(1)(1)心力衰竭导致她父亲的死亡。心力衰竭导致她父亲的死亡。 Heart failure Heart failure _. .(2)(2)辛勤工作通向成功，失败在于懒惰。辛勤工作通向成功，失败在于懒惰。 Hard work Hard work _ and failure often and failure often _. .(3)(3)引导员带他找到了座位。引导员带他找到了座位。 The usher The usher _. . failure failure le
47、dled toto herher fatherfather s s deathdeath leadsleads toto successsuccess lieslies inin lazinesslaziness ledled himhim toto hishis seatseatUnit 2Unit 2 句型透视句型透视句型透视句型透视1 1He would much rather keep time for his hobbies.He would much rather keep time for his hobbies. would rather (not)do sth would r
48、ather (not)do sth宁愿宁愿( (不不) )做某事做某事【相关拓展【相关拓展】 (1)(1)宁愿宁愿( (而而) )不愿不愿；与其；与其倒不如倒不如 would rather do would rather dothan dothan do would wouldrather than dorather than doUnit 2Unit 2 句型透视句型透视(2)would rather (2)would rather 从句从句(3)I would rather you didn(3)I would rather you didnt t常用来表示拒绝别人的请求。常用来表示拒绝别
49、人的请求。【温馨提示【温馨提示】 使用使用would ratherwould ratherthanthan句型时要注意句型时要注意“平行结构平行结构”，即，即than than 的前后要用两个同类的词或词组，如两个名词、两个介词短语的前后要用两个同类的词或词组，如两个名词、两个介词短语等。等。 would ratherwould rather的反意疑问句通常用的反意疑问句通常用wouldntwouldnt？Unit 2Unit 2 句型透视句型透视【活学活用【活学活用】(1)The children would (1)The children would _ ( (宁愿走路而不愿乘公共汽车宁愿
50、走路而不愿乘公共汽车) )(2)Dont come tomorrow.Id(2)Dont come tomorrow.Id rather rather _ ( (你下周末来你下周末来) )(3) (3) _ ( (你更愿意做你更愿意做), go to ), go to cinema or stay at home?cinema or stay at home?walkwalk therethere ratherrather thanthan taketake a a busbus/ /ratherrather walkwalk therethere thanthan taketake a a
51、busbus youyou camecame nextnext weekendweekend WhichWhich wouldwould youyou ratherrather dodo Unit 2Unit 2 句型透视句型透视2 2Using his hybrid riceUsing his hybrid rice，farmers are producing harvests farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.twice as large as before. A Abebe倍数倍数asasadjadj.(big
52、.(big/high/long/wide)/high/long/wide)asasB B 【注意事项【注意事项】 用用timestimes表示倍数时，一般只限于三倍或三倍以上的数，表示表示倍数时，一般只限于三倍或三倍以上的数，表示两倍常用两倍常用twicetwice或或doubledouble。Unit 2Unit 2 句型透视句型透视【相关拓展【相关拓展】(1)A is three/four(1)A is three/fourtimes the times the size/height/length/widthsize/height/length/widthof B.of B.(2)A i
53、s three/four(2)A is three/fourtimes times bigger/higher/longer/widerbigger/higher/longer/widerthan B.than B.【活学活用【活学活用】(1)(1)这棵树是那棵树的三倍高。这棵树是那棵树的三倍高。 This tree is _ as that one.This tree is _ as that one.threethree timestimes asas talltallUnit 2Unit 2 句型透视句型透视(2)(2)这本字典比那本恰好贵五倍。这本字典比那本恰好贵五倍。 The dic
54、tionary is exactly The dictionary is exactly _ than that one.than that one.(3)(3)新扩建的广场是未扩建时的四倍大。新扩建的广场是未扩建时的四倍大。 The newly broadened square is The newly broadened square is _. .fivefive timestimes moremore expensiveexpensive fourfour timestimes thethe sizesize ofof thethe previousprevious oneone Un
55、it 2Unit 2 跟踪训练跟踪训练跟踪训练1 120102010江苏卷江苏卷 George is going to talk about the George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but Id rather he _geography of his country, but Id rather he _ more on its culture.more on its culture. A Afocus Bfocus Bfocusedfocused C Cwould focus Dwould focus D
56、had focusedhad focused【解析】【解析】 B B本题考查虚拟语气。本题考查虚拟语气。“would ratherwould rather从句从句”表示对现在或将来虚拟时应使用一般过去时。表示对现在或将来虚拟时应使用一般过去时。 Unit 2Unit 2 跟踪训练跟踪训练2 2That is the only way they can imagine That is the only way they can imagine the the overuse of water in students bathrooms.overuse of water in students b
57、athrooms. A Areducing Breducing Bto reduceto reduce C Creduced Dreduced Dreducereduce【解析】【解析】 B B此处考查非谓语动词。此处考查非谓语动词。the way to do sththe way to do sth表示表示“做某事的途径、方式做某事的途径、方式”。they can imagine they can imagine 作定作定语，前面省略了语，前面省略了thatthat。 Unit 2Unit 2 跟踪训练跟踪训练3 3Pictures on TV show the quakePictures
58、on TV show the quake hithit capital _ to capital _ to ruins and helpless survivors waiting eagerly for ruins and helpless survivors waiting eagerly for relief.relief. A Adecreased Bdecreased Bdestroyeddestroyed C Creturned Dreturned Dreducedreduced解析】解析】 D D考查动词辨析。句意为：电视上的图片向我们考查动词辨析。句意为：电视上的图片向我们展示
59、了被地震袭击的这座都市沦为废墟，无助的地震幸存展示了被地震袭击的这座都市沦为废墟，无助的地震幸存者焦急地等待着救济品。这里用者焦急地等待着救济品。这里用(be)reduced(be)reduced to ruins to ruins表表示示“被夷为废墟被夷为废墟”。 Unit 2Unit 2 跟踪训练跟踪训练4 4If his parents are convinced If his parents are convinced the fact that the fact that his son always focuses his mind his son always focuses h
60、is mind his study.his study. A Aof; on Bof; on Bof; at of; at C Cby; to Dby; to Don; at on; at 【解析】【解析】 A A考查介词搭配。考查介词搭配。be convinced of sthbe convinced of sth “确确信；坚信某事。信；坚信某事。”focus ones mind/attention on sthfocus ones mind/attention on sth将注意力集中于某事物。将注意力集中于某事物。 Unit 2Unit 2 跟踪训练跟踪训练5 5PractisingP
61、ractising Chinese kung fu cannot only _ ones Chinese kung fu cannot only _ ones strength, but also develop ones character.strength, but also develop ones character. A Abring up Bbring up Btake uptake up C Cbuild up Dbuild up Dpull up pull up 【解析】【解析】 C C句意为：练习中国功夫不仅可以增强体质，句意为：练习中国功夫不仅可以增强体质，而且能够培养一个
62、人的性格。而且能够培养一个人的性格。build up ones strength build up ones strength 增强体质，符合题意。增强体质，符合题意。bring upbring up抚养，呕吐；抚养，呕吐；take uptake up从从事，占据；事，占据；pull uppull up阻止，拔起。阻止，拔起。 Unit 2Unit 2 跟踪训练跟踪训练6 6Peters jacket looked just the same as Jacks, but Peters jacket looked just the same as Jacks, but it cost it co
63、st his.his. A Aas much twice as as much twice as B Btwice as much astwice as much as C Cmuch as twice as much as twice as D Das twice much as as twice much as 【解析】【解析】 B B考查倍数的表达。考查倍数的表达。asasasas同级比较前的修饰同级比较前的修饰语位置：语位置：twicetwice应该放在第一个应该放在第一个asas之前，即：公式之前，即：公式A A isistimestimesasasasas B B，故选，故选B B
64、。Unit 2Unit 2 跟踪训练跟踪训练7 7The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle had to struggle . . A Ato be heard Bto be heard Bto have heardto have heard C Chearing Dhearing Dbeing heard being heard 【解析】【解析】 A A考查考查strugglestruggle
65、的用法。的用法。struggle struggle 后通常接后通常接不定式即不定式即struggle to do sthstruggle to do sth。由于。由于“我我”提高声音是为提高声音是为了让别人听到，所以还要考虑被动语态的问题，即此处不了让别人听到，所以还要考虑被动语态的问题，即此处不定式用被动形式，即定式用被动形式，即to be doneto be done。 Unit 2Unit 2 跟踪训练跟踪训练8 8Time is limited.ITime is limited.I have to finish this tonight. have to finish this to
66、night. But its midnight now and you should have a sleep But its midnight now and you should have a sleep _ much work you have to do._ much work you have to do. A Ahowever Bhowever Bno matterno matter C Calthough Dalthough Dwhatever whatever 【解析】【解析】 A A句意为：无论有多少活要做，你都应该睡一句意为：无论有多少活要做，你都应该睡一觉。用觉。用how
67、ever(however(相当于相当于no matter how)no matter how)修饰修饰much workmuch work。althoughalthough也可以引导让步状语从句，但其后应跟句子的主也可以引导让步状语从句，但其后应跟句子的主语，且不用倒装语序。语，且不用倒装语序。Unit 2Unit 2 跟踪训练跟踪训练9 9Im sure youd rather she went to school by bus, Im sure youd rather she went to school by bus, ？ A Ahadnt you Bhadnt you Bwouldnt
68、 youwouldnt you C Carent Darent Ddidnt she didnt she 【解析】【解析】 B B考查考查would ratherwould rather的用法。的用法。would rather would rather 的反意疑问句通常用的反意疑问句通常用wouldntwouldnt？Unit 2Unit 2 跟踪训练跟踪训练1010The small pocket dictionary was The small pocket dictionary was into a into a larger volume.larger volume. A ABecam
69、e BBecame Bexpandedexpanded C Cgot Dgot Dexposed exposed 【解析】【解析】 B B考查动词辨析。句意为：该袖珍词典增大为考查动词辨析。句意为：该袖珍词典增大为较大的版本。较大的版本。expandexpand膨胀，扩大，这里指扩大成较大的版膨胀，扩大，这里指扩大成较大的版本。本。 Unit 2Unit 2 跟踪训练跟踪训练1111The explorers were told The explorers were told themselves with themselves with everything they would need
70、for the voyage.everything they would need for the voyage. A Ato associate Bto associate Bto equipto equip C Cto relate Dto relate Dto feed to feed 【解析】【解析】 B Bequip sb with sthequip sb with sth 用用装备装备，符，符合题意。句意为：探险家们被告知他们应该配备航海中所合题意。句意为：探险家们被告知他们应该配备航海中所需要的一切东西。需要的一切东西。 Unit 2Unit 2 跟踪训练跟踪训练1212Robe
71、rt is indeed a wise man.Robert is indeed a wise man. Oh, yes.HowOh, yes.How often I have regretted often I have regretted his his advice!advice! A Ato take Bto take Btakingtaking C Cnot to take Dnot to take Dnot taking not taking 【解析】【解析】 D D考查考查regretregret的用法。的用法。regret doing sthregret doing sth 表
72、表示为做了某事而后悔，本题同时又表示否定。示为做了某事而后悔，本题同时又表示否定。Unit 2Unit 2 跟踪训练跟踪训练1313Such a mistake would perhaps Such a mistake would perhaps disastrous disastrous consequences.consequences. A Arun into Brun into Bcome fromcome from C Clead to Dlead to Dbegin with begin with 【解析】【解析】 C C考查动词短语。考查动词短语。lead tolead to导致
73、。句意为：这导致。句意为：这样一种错误可能导致灾难性的后果。样一种错误可能导致灾难性的后果。run intorun into撞上；撞上；come come fromfrom来自；来自；begin withbegin with以以开始。开始。Unit 2Unit 2 跟踪训练跟踪训练1414The factory gave off a lot of waste gas into air.The factory gave off a lot of waste gas into air. Yes.ButYes.But were sure something will be done to were
74、sure something will be done to _air pollution._air pollution. A Areduce Breduce Bremoveremove C Ccollect Dcollect Dwarn warn 【解析】【解析】 A A考查动词辨析。上一句告诉我们：工厂排出考查动词辨析。上一句告诉我们：工厂排出了大量的废气，下文转折告诉我们：采取措施来降低污染，了大量的废气，下文转折告诉我们：采取措施来降低污染，即即reduce pollutionreduce pollution。 Unit 2Unit 2 跟踪训练跟踪训练1515Once you hav
75、e the drug habit, youll find it hard Once you have the drug habit, youll find it hard to to . . A Aput up with put up with B Bget rid ofget rid of C Chave effects on have effects on D Dget away with get away with 【解析】解析】 B B考查动词辨析。考查动词辨析。put up with put up with 忍受；忍受；get get rid of rid of 摆脱掉，改掉；摆脱掉，改掉；have effects on have effects on 对对有影响；有影响；get away with get away with 侥幸成功，侥幸成功， 逃脱处罚。这里指的是改掉逃脱处罚。这里指的是改掉坏习惯。故选坏习惯。故选B B。
