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1、main新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册A New English Course (Third Edition)Unit 3Unit 5Unit 6Unit 7Unit 8Unit 2Unit 10Unit 1Unit 4Unit 9Unit 11Unit 12新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writ
2、ing Comprehensive ExercisesText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberMovie ClipQuotesLean in- main新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesText Ora
3、l Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberMovie ClipMovie ClipWatch the movie clip and answer the following questions.Questions:It is snowing in the middle of summer, which is a dramatic change in the weather.1. What is happening in Whoville?新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册
4、Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberScript3They think it is a big trouble and it is end of the world.2. What do they think of th
5、e disaster?新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberScript3Climate change is one of the biggest issues fa
6、cing the world today. How much do you know about it? What shall we do when facing the issue? Have a discussion with your partner.Discussion: 新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesTex
7、t Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberMovie ClipvideoScriptScript新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehens
8、ive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberScript1- Mayor? Open up, Mr. Mayor! Mr. Mayor! Its snowing in the summer!- Yes, yes, it is. - Its a dramatic change in the weather. As if we were on a speck floating to space. I dont know how you knew. But, somehow you did. And Whoville is headed for disaster.
9、- Oh, Horton.- What?- Ah, nothing. Im on it.- Its up to us to save the people of Whoville. 新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises
10、Unit 9 A Winter to Remember- Thats not . Stop. OK. Anybody else? . Good. No, no. Dont join it. This is not fun. Uh, this is sign of doom. Oh, sweety, thats. No. No no no. Danger! Danger! Stop having fun immediately! This is dangerous. OK. - Horton?- Uh? What? Hey, there.- Were in big trouble down he
11、re. Its happening. Its snowing in the middle of summer. Its end of the world!- Hold on here. I think I know what your problem is. There, get better?Script2新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensiv
12、e ExercisesText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remember- That seems you have worked. Eh-uh. Do I smell peanuts?- Yeah, they are my favorite snack.Script3(From the animation Horton Hears a Who!)新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking O
13、utListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberQuotesProverbsRead the following quotes and tell your classmates which one is your favorite. State your reasons.If winter comes, can sp
14、ring be far behind? Percy Bysshe ShelleyIn seed time learn, in harvest teach, in winter enjoy. William Blake新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesText Oral Work Guided Writing Compre
15、hensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberProverbsAutumn is a second spring where every leaf is a flower. Albert CamusNo winter lasts forever; no spring skips its turn. Hal BorlandTo be interested in the changing seasons is a happier state of mind than to be hopelessly in love with spring. George
16、Santayana新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberProverbsIf Nature is opposed, we will fight her and mak
17、e her obey us. Simn Bolvar It seems clear at last that our love for the natural world Nature is the only means by which we can requite Gods obvious love for it. Edward Abbey新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Wr
18、iting Comprehensive ExercisesText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberSpeaking PracticeListening in and Speaking out-mainNotesListening新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided W
19、riting Comprehensive ExercisesText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remember1. Oregon It is one of the fifty states of the United States, located on the Pacific coast, with Washington to the north, California to the south, Nevada on the southeast and Idaho to the ea
20、st.2. spells of a period of weather of a particular kindNotesNotes新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememb
21、erNotes3. pretty much very nearly4. dungeon a room or cell in which prisoners are held, especially underground. Dungeons are generally associated with medieval castles.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing
22、 Comprehensive ExercisesText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberNotes5. seasonal affective disorder (SAD) also known as winter depression, winter blues, summer depression, summer blues, or seasonal depression. It is a mood disorder in which people who have nor
23、mal mental health throughout most of the year experience depressive symptoms in the winter or summer, spring or autumn year after year. 季节性情感障碍新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesT
24、ext Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remember6. catch 22 The term was coined by Joseph Heller, an American writer in his novel Catch-22 published in 1961. In the book, “Catch-22” is a military rule, the self-contradictory circular logic that, for example, prevents a
25、nyone from avoiding combat missions. It described a situation where, in WWII, you could be excluded from combat if you were crazy. However, the very process of wanting to leave combat proved that you were sane, therefore you had to keep fighting. Notes新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In List
26、ening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberNotesNow, the term is often used to refer to a paradoxical situation in which an individual cannot avoid a probl
27、em because of contradictory constraints or rules. Often these situations are such that solving one part of a problem only creates another problem, which ultimately leads back to the original problem.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Ou
28、t Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberIn Southern Oregon, summers are very hot, sunny and dry, while the winters bring long spells of grey skies and drizzly rain. Between November and March it feels like
29、 it rains all the time, or at least stays pretty dark.ListeningListen to the recording and answer the following questions.1. What is the climate like in Southern Oregon? What is the weather like there between November and March?ListeningScriptScript新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listeni
30、ng In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberListeningThe bright and sunny days in the past few days has been brightening the speakers mood.2. What has been bri
31、ghtening the speakers mood in the past few days?She got the confirmation of the fact that weather affects our moods in a little informational e-book called Brighten Your Life.3. Where did she get the confirmation of the fact that the weather affects our moods?新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead
32、-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberPeople now spend less time outdoors because of their laziness or routine habits. Staying outdoors can ma
33、ke peoples heads clear and make their energy rise. People can also get Vitamin D from the sun.ListeningAccording to Dr. Kripke, sadness rules where it is dark while light makes people happier.4. According to Dr. Kripke, what is the correlation between light and our moods?5. In the speakers view, why
34、 do people now spend less time outdoors? What are the benefits of spending more time outside?新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercis
35、esUnit 9 A Winter to RememberScript1Light up Your Life: How the Weather Affects Our Moods For the past three years, Ive been living in Southern Oregon, where the summers are very hot, sunny and dry, while the winters bring long spells of grey skies and drizzly rain. Between November and March it fee
36、ls like it rains all the time, or at least stays pretty dark. Luckily, the past few days have brought some bright, sunny days, and thats been brightening my mood, too. I always wondered why people especially weather forecasters always had to equate certain weather with being “miserable” or “dreary”.
37、 I thought it was pretty much giving our power away to let something as random as the weather affect our moods. 新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesText Oral Work Guided Writing Co
38、mprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberScript2 But lately Ive been thinking more and more about the scientific validity of that. After a bit of digging, I got confirmation of the fact that light (and, by extension, weather) does indeed impact the way we feel. Its laid out pretty clearly in
39、a little informational e-book called Brighten Your Life. In the book, Dr. Kripke writes, “Think about the dark dungeons of despair, the heart of darkness, the gloominess of a funeral mood. Sadness rules where it is dark,” He goes on to say, “Think about a person who has seen the Light. Think about b
40、rilliance. Think how we describe the great joy of love by singing, You are My Sunshine. We know that light makes us happier.”新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesText Oral Work Guid
41、ed Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberScript3 These days, we spend more and more time indoors, and Dr. Kripke blames modern urbanization. He points out that when he was a little boy, they played outside often, and walked to school even in the winter. After all, they didnt have
42、 all the video games and electronic toys, and there were only a few channels on TV. But we dont need to blame technology. In fact, technology provides an answer in Kripkes book: bright light, which is used to treat depression and seasonal affective disorder (SAD). 新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In
43、 Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberScript4 So if not technology, what should we blame? Laziness, perhaps, or simply routine habits. Bu
44、t its really a catch 22. We dont feel like going outside, but we feel worse by staying in. I know that I find my head clears and my energy rises when I go outside, even if it is raining. So certainly our kids can benefit from fresh air too, not to mention the Vitamin D we get from the sun. Thats why
45、 Im making it a personal goal this year to spend more time outside, and to take my family with me, regardless of how much my husband and I feel we need to be tied to our computers, working. After all, if youre going to light up your life, you might as well do it the natural way. Indoor lights might
46、be good, but the biggest light of all the sun is even better.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberSpe
47、aking PracticeSpeaking Practice1. Give an oral presentation on the summary of the listening passage.For your referenceThe key points:- my experience and consideration concerning the relationship between weather and our moods- Dr. Kripkes statements in the e-book Brighten Your Life- what to blame for
48、 our spending more time indoors- my personal goal to spend more time outside新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter
49、 to RememberSpeaking Practice2. Discuss and comment on the effectiveness of each others oral presentation.3. Work in pairs and take turns to ask and give answers about the following topics:a. Do you agree that the weather affects our moods? Have you ever had such an experience?b. Can you cite some e
50、xamples from some literary works regarding the correlation between the weather and peoples moods ?c. Why do people now spend more time indoors?新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercis
51、es Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberComments on the TextExercisesDialogue-mainText IPre-Reading QuestionsGeneral ReadingBackground NotesText新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Wo
52、rk Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberDialogue-mainText IIText AText B新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive E
53、xercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberPre-Reading QuestionsPre-Reading QuestionsWhat does the title of the text suggest to you? Make your own predictions about the contents of the passage by listing two or three things that are likely to be dealt with in
54、 it.Use your imagination to make your own predictions. Then discuss with your classmates.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUni
55、t 9 A Winter to RememberTime:Place: Events:Unpleasant memories:Outside:1. 2. 3. early January to late MarchGeneral Reading_Go over the text rapidly once and fill in the grid with what you have learned from your first rapid reading.General Readingin the depth of the country _beautiful snow scene turn
56、ed into ugly frostbound sight_birds growing tamer and waiting at the doorstep _water frozen almost instantly _新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Compr
57、ehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememberwater-pipes frozen Inside:1. 2. 3. 4. One good thing The thaw central heating inadequate and unco-operative; oil-stoves unavailableGeneral Readingsitting inside in overcoats draught coming in through windows, doors and holes in the walls _eggs not broken
58、when dropped _water squirting from pipes bringing about a “flood” _新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememb
59、erBackground Notes1Background NotesCentral Heating A central heating system provides warmth to the whole interior of a building (or portion of a building) from one point to multiple rooms. When combined with other systems in order to control the building climate, the whole system may be an HVAC (hea
60、ting, ventilation and air conditioning) system.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberBackground Notes1
61、Central heating differs from local heating in that the heat generation occurs in one place, such as a furnace room in a house or a mechanical room in a large building (though not necessarily at the “central” geometric point). The most common method of heat generation involves the combustion of fossi
62、l fuel in a furnace or boiler. 新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberBackground Notes1The resultant hea
63、t then gets distributed: typically by: forced-air through ductwork, water circulating through pipes, or by steam fed through pipes. Increasingly, buildings utilize solar-powered heat sources, in which case the distribution system normally uses water circulation.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLea
64、d-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberDialogue-Text1A Winter to Remember According to the weathermen last winter was one of the worst in livi
65、ng memory. We live in the depths of the country, and my whole family agree that it was certainly a winter we shall never forget. Snow began to fall at round about the beginning of the New Year and continued on and off for approximately ten days. 新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening I
66、n and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remember At first we were all thrilled to see it. It fell silently and relentlessly in large soft flakes until every ugly patch
67、 and corner of our rather rambling garden was smoothed over and had become a spotless white canopy. The children soon spoilt its beauty by having snowball fights and leaving their footprints all over it. Hungry birds too, in search of scraps of food, made delicate impressions on its surface. It was
68、now, when the garden was all churned up and of a dirty grey colour, that a severe frost set in, hardening the snow into ugly lumps of grimy concrete. For the next three months the whole countryside lay in a grip of iron.Dialogue-Text2新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaki
69、ng OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remember Indoors it was pretty cold too. Our central heating system proved both inadequate and unco-operative: inadequate partly because it
70、 needed overhauling and partly because the poor state of the doors and most of the windows made a whistling stream of cold air come through; unco-operative because occasionally it simply went on strike. Every day the birds grew tamer, often waiting hopefully almost on our backdoor step. We fed them
71、with bits of cheese, chopped up meat and any leftovers we had. We also put out bowls of water, which unfortunately within an hour had frozen solid.Dialogue-Text3新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Com
72、prehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberDialogue-Text4To make matters worse there were tiny holes in the brickwork of many of the rooms. As a result the water pipes froze so that for several weeks our water supply had to be brought in buckets f
73、rom a nearby farm. We tried to buy a number of oil-stoves to keep these rooms warm, but other people had thought of doing this too when we called at the village shop the shopkeeper told us she had sold out and that although there were more on order they were unlikely to be delivered until the spring
74、 which, of course, was a great comfort.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberDialogue-Text5 Throughout
75、January and February and much of March we sat about in our overcoats and warmed ourselves by tramping to and from the farm, lugging buckets of water. On one occasion the water actually froze before it reached the house, and our youngest son not the most intelligent of youth promptly took it all the
76、way back to the farm.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberDialogue-Text6 However, one good thing did h
77、appen. One of the children dropped a container with a dozen eggs in it. I stooped down furiously to pick up what I thought would be the messy remains only to discover the eggs had come to no harm they were as solid as if they had been hard-boiled. 新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening
78、 In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberDialogue-Text7 Late in March, it finally thawed. Water squirted from pipes in at least half a dozen places. Instead o
79、f carting buckets of water into the kitchen from the farm we now brought them in from different parts of the house. Eventually we found a plumber. The plumber undoubtedly saved us from drowning. I have been devoted to plumbers ever since. By Robert Best新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In List
80、ening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememberapproximatelyapproximately: ad. (of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correcte.g.:At present there are n
81、o women among the approximately 40 cosmonauts in the Russian space program.Worldwide, approximately 100 million sharks are killed each year, 98% exclusively for their fins.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided
82、Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememberthrilledthrilled: a. feeling intense pleasurable excitement e.g.: Were thrilled so many people are interested in trying out a new approach to online sharing.Also thrilled was Ryans father Gary,
83、 a former jump jockey and now successful trainer.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememberrelentlesslyrele
84、ntlessly: ad. in never-ceasing mannere.g.: Boxers head for the gym and work out relentlessly every day.She always questioned me relentlessly.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises
85、 Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememberflakeflake: n. a small thin piece of something, especially if it has come from a surface covered with a layer of somethinge.g.:One flake and then another, and the deepest snow is laid.The only other sounds the sweep of easy
86、wind and downy flake.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememberpatchpatch: n. a small area of something tha
87、t is different from the area around ite.g.: There was a small patch of blue in the grey clouds.Childrens toys lay abandoned over a small patch of a neat garden.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comp
88、rehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememberramblingrambling: a. large and spreading out in many different directionse.g.:Here was an old church, quaint and rambling and gabled.She had a huge, rambling country house called “The Gables”.新编英语教程（第三版）第三
89、册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remembere.g.: It was a deep pool under a high canopy of leaves.To the south, Sycamore
90、trees create a tall, broadleaf canopy.canopycanopy: n. a covering (usually of cloth) that serves as a roof to shelter an area from the weather新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercise
91、s Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememberscrapscrap: n. a small irregular piece of something or a small amount of informatione.g.:What they had discovered was nothing more than a scrap of metal.But in here, I cling to scrap of hope.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead
92、-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememberdelicatedelicate: a. marked by great skill especially in meticulous techniquee.g.:Thus she is rep
93、resented within the church, in a delicate sculpture by Stefano Moderno.The delicate model was set in plastic to protect it.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided
94、Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememberchurnchurn: v. If water, mud, etc., churns, or if something churns it, it moves about violently.e.g.: The tractor churned up the soil.A gooses wings churn the air and leave an air current behind.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In List
95、ening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememberseveresevere: a. very bad, intense, difficulte.g.: Severe damage witnessed the destructive force of the storm.In
96、 a severe winter, wild animals can die from lack of food.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememberlumplump
97、: n. a small piece of something solid, without a particular shapee.g.:She has worked up a lump of clay into a bust.The crow flew over the river with a lump of raw liver.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Wri
98、ting Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remembergrimygrimy: a. dirtye.g.:This place was grimy and low; the girls were careless and hardened.Heading south, it took 15 minutes to get beyond the towns grimy ring of light industry.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英
99、语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remembergripgrip: n. a firm controlling influencee.g.:The murder stunned Croatia, revealin
100、g the grip of organised crime and corruption.The entire city seemed to shake in the grip of a giant fist.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehens
101、ive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remembertametame: a. A tame animal or bird is not wild any longer, because it has been trained to live with people.e.g.:In three days after his capture he was quite tame.Its incredible that the tame wolf is as mild as a lamb.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In
102、Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememberchopchop: v. to cut something into smaller piecese.g.: Chop cashew nuts, pine nuts, peanuts and pumpkin seed
103、s. Mix them together.Tell the cook to chop the meat into cubes before frying it.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Win
104、ter to Rememberleftoverleftover: n. food that has not been eaten at the end of a meale.g.:Youd best warm up the leftovers before eating them again.After a quick meal of leftovers I want to get back to work!新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speak
105、ing Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememberinadequateinadequate: a. not good enough, big enough, skilled enough, etc., for a particular purposee.g.:Maddies a real expert on art, so I feel completely ina
106、dequate whenever I talk to her about it.The plan, brilliant in its conception, failed because of inadequate preparation.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Wri
107、ting Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememberuncooperativeunco-operative: a. not willing to work with or help someonee.g.:They became bossy, unco-operative and hostile in their efforts to ward off depression.But it also allows unco-operative people to convert the program into proprietary s
108、oftware.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememberoverhauloverhaul: v. to repair or change the necessary pa
109、rts in a machine, system, etc., that is not working correctlye.g.: The language syllabus needs to be completely overhauled.The government plans to overhaul the health service.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guid
110、ed Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remembergo on strikego on strike: a group of workers deliberately stop working because of a disagreement about pay, working conditions, etc.e.g.:The coal-miners decided to go on strike for better wo
111、rking conditions.The union has voted to go on strike for a pay increase of 10%.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Wint
112、er to Rememberbucketbucket: n. an open container with a handle, used for carrying and holding things, especially liquidse.g.:Mother tipped the slops out of the bucket into the sink.The bucket tipped up, pouring milk all over the floor.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speak
113、ing OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remembercall atcall at: to stop at a place for a short timee.g.:I must call at the library to give back this book.How many ports do we cal
114、l at on our passage?新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remembertramptramp: v. to walk somewhere slowly and w
115、ith heavy stepse.g.:I missed the train and had to tramp it.We had to tramp the creeks.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9
116、 A Winter to Rememberluglug: v. to pull or carry something heavy with difficultye.g.: She lugged the suitcase out into the hallway.I know I dont want to lug around that extra weight.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Wo
117、rk Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememberpromptlypromptly: ad. without delaye.g.:Well have to leave fairly promptly if we want to catch that train.She promised shed keep it secret and promptly went and told Ben!新编英语教程（第三版）第三
118、册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememberstoopstoop: v. to bend your body forward and downe.g.:He had to stoop to go th
119、rough the door.Hes too fat to stoop down.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememberfuriouslyfuriously: ad.
120、in a manner marked by extreme or violent energye.g.: In no time did they go at each other furiously.The dog ran at the boy, barking furiously.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercise
121、s Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remembermessymessy: a. dirty or untidye.g.: In this messy room, clothes are chucked about on the floor.The man is wearing long hair, fleecy and messy and never comb.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaki
122、ng OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememberthawthaw: v. If it thaws, the weather becomes warmer, so that ice and snow melt.e.g.: She forgot to thaw out dinner, so we went out
123、 to dine.To start with, you thaw the meat in the microwave oven.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remembers
124、quirtsquirt: v. If you squirt liquid or if it squirts somewhere, it is forced out in a thin fast stream.e.g.:Keep an eye on the water though, and dont let it squirt out of the pipes!Squirt onto a clean cloth, apply and surface and polish.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Sp
125、eaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remembercartcart: v. draw slowly or heavilye.g.: After both their parents died, one of their fathers relatives carted off the entire co
126、ntents of the house. Do you have to cart the bag round all day?新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememberev
127、entuallyeventually: ad. after a long time, or after a lot of things have happenede.g.: His endless recounting of the incident eventually became unbearable.The rain belt is moving southward; it will be sunny here eventually.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListe
128、ning In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememberundoubtedlyundoubtedly: ad. with certaintye.g.: Undoubtedly, public interest in folk music has declined.There was undoubtedly something charis
129、matic and unusual about him.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememberin living memoryin living memoryin th
130、e years which can be remembered by people still alive新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememberin the depth
131、s of the countryin the depths of the countryin the very remote part of the country. The depths of the country are the parts of the countryside which are far from cities and towns 在穷乡僻壤. The depths (plural) may also mean “the deepest or the worst part of something.”e.g.:in the depths of the oceanin t
132、he depths of winterin the depths of despair新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remembermy whole familymy whol
133、e familyFamily is a collective noun, denoting a group of individuals considered as one complete whole.More examples of collective nouns of this type: a of people a of football playersthe of directors the whole the entirecrowd_team_board_army_class_新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening
134、 In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remembermy whole familyCollective nouns may take singular or plural verbs according to the following rules.1) If every member
135、 of a group is acting in the same way, the collective noun takes a singular verb.2) If the members of a group are acting separately, the collective noun takes a plural verb.3) The number of the pronouns or possessive adjectives referring to the collective nouns correspond to the number of the collec
136、tive nouns.e.g.:The class are taking notes, their pens scribbling quickly over the pages of their notebooks.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Compreh
137、ensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remember. but other people had thought of doing this too when we called at the village shop, the shopkeeper told . until the spring which, of course, was a great comfort. and our youngest son not the most intelligent of youths promptly took it all the way back to t
138、he farm. only to discover the eggs had come to no harm they were as solid as if they had been hardboiled.The dash is used in the above sentences to mark a sudden change of ideas or to give some explanation. but other people新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListe
139、ning In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememberthere were more on orderThere were more oil-stoves being requested by the village shop to be sent to them 已向火油炉厂商进一步订货. Order in this context
140、is a request made especially by a customer for something to be supplied. there were more on ordere.g.:Jack placed/made an order for twenty oil-stoves to be sent before the end of November.“Shall I take your orders?” the waiter asked.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speakin
141、g OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememberwhich, of course, was a great comfortThis is a type of non-restrictive relative clause which has for its antecedent a whole sentence
142、, or, as in this case, a clause or several clauses. Here, which refers to the fact that “although there were more on order they were unlikely to be delivered until the spring”.Which of course was a great comforte.g.: They invited me to go to Shakespeares birthplace for a visit, which was really very
143、 kind of them.The young man was asked to work under a woman, which made him feel greatly humiliated.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive E
144、xercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberWhich of course was a great comfortA great comfort is an example of irony, the use of words which are clearly opposite to ones meaning 反话. Actually the fact mentioned above could not be a comfort, because oil-stoves would not be needed when spring came.新编英语教程（第三版）第
145、三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberComments on the TextComments on the Text 1 The writer succeeds in conveying t
146、he uniqueness of a particular, never-to-be-forgotten winter. 1. The writer carefully selects a subject which has made a clear impression on him and wants to evoke sympathy from the reader. 2. He tries to convey a distinct impression of the extreme cold both outside and inside by setting out specific
147、 and concrete details, like definite colours and sounds, and specific action and attitudes of people. 新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive
148、 ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberComments on the Text 21) Colour Vivid metaphors are used to show how the early beauty of the snowfall has been changed into something harsh and ugly. a spotless white canopy; ugly lumps of grimy concrete 2) Sound A number of phrases help to express the sound effe
149、cts associated with the severe winter which caused discomfort and inconvenience. a whistling stream of cold air; tramping to and from the farm 新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercis
150、es Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remember3) Actions A series of everyday occurrences are mentioned to emphasize the severity of the coldchildren having snowball fights, feeding birds with leftovers, people lugging buckets of water, plumbers repairing pipes4) Atti
151、tude The description of the attitude of some members of the family towards the severe winter holds the readers interestthe youngest son promptly taking the water all the way back to the farm, the writer stooping down furiously to pick up the eggs5) Sightwater squirting from pipes in half a dozen pla
152、cesComments on the Text 2新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberComments on the Text 23. The writer skil
153、fully uses description within the narration. In other words, description is closely woven into the whole passage. The effects of a severe winter are described in detail. the hungry birds growing tamer day by day in search of food the streams of cold air finding their way into the house 新编英语教程（第三版）第三
154、册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberComments on the Text 34. The writer adopts a subjective and informal style, wi
155、th the exception of the third paragraph, which is a good example of a literary descriptive style. The first person plural we is used throughout to give an informal tone. Phrases like on and off, round about, pretty cold, lugging buckets of water, carting buckets of water are more characteristic of s
156、peech than writing.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberComments on the Text 45. The writer adopts a d
157、ry, ironic and self-mocking tone towards the difficulties of this harsh winter. The writers sense of humour can be seen in the following instances. 1) personificationOur heating system proved both inadequate and unco-operative. . unco-operative because occasionally it simply went on strike. 2) ironi
158、c understatement . and our youngest son not the most intelligent of youths promptly took it all the way back to the farm.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Wr
159、iting Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberComments on the Text 53) ironic overstatementThe plumber undoubtedly saved us from drowning. I have been devoted to plumbers ever since.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextTe
160、xt Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberComments on the Text 7新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive E
161、xercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remember1. Why did the writer say that the whole countryside lay in a grip of iron?ExercisesExercisesAnswer the following questions.The whole countryside the earth, the river, the gardens, the farms was frozen solid, so soli
162、d that the countryside seemed to be kept in a hold as firm as iron.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememb
163、erExercises2. Why did the birds grow tamer?As it was severely cold and everything was frozen, the birds had no way of getting anything to eat, so they grew tamer and tamer so long as the frost lasted.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Ou
164、t TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberExercises3. What did the writer mean by “it simply went on strike”?It here refers to the central heating system. The clause means, “Our central heating system just r
165、efused to work. In other words, it broke down.” This is an example of personification. The writer is giving a humorous touch to the description.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exerci
166、ses Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberExercises4. Why did the writer say “which was a great comfort” when they couldnt buy the oil-stove?For the time being the oil-stoves were out of stock, but the mere thought of the possibility of their buying some in sprin
167、g gave them little cause for satisfaction. The writer is being ironical here.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter
168、 to RememberExercises5. Why did the writer call their youngest son “not the most intelligent of youth”?What the writer really meant was that their youngest son was very stupid, so stupid as to take the bucket of water all the way back to the farm from the house.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLea
169、d-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberExercises6. Why did the writer think it a good thing that the dropped eggs had not become the messy rem
170、ains?The writer is being ironical. They didnt like the severe cold that winter. It caused them a lot of inconvenience and discomfort. However, there was one thing which was not quite so bad. The eggs were frozen so hard that when the children dropped them, they did not break. 新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三
171、版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberWe live somewhere in the countryside which is a long way from any town.Explain the follo
172、wing in your own words1. We live in the depths of the country.Explain the following in your own words.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive
173、 ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberExplain the following in your own words.Large, soft flakes of snow fell heavily but quietly; as a result, our garden, which was overgrown with plants and which was dirty and untidy in places, looked very smooth, like a completely clean white sheet.2. It fell sile
174、ntly and relentlessly in large soft flakes until every ugly patch and corner of our rather rambling garden was smoothed over and had become a spotless white canopy.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing
175、Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberExplain the following in your own words.After the children had had snowball fights in the garden, the snow turned into slush and its colour became a dirty grey. Just then it became severely cold and th
176、e snow froze hard and looked like large pieces of dirty concrete.3. It was now, when the garden was all churned up and of a dirty grey colour, that a severe frost set in, hardening the snow into ugly lumps of grimy concrete.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutList
177、ening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberExplain the following in your own words.A draught came through the small openings / the cracks in most of the windows with a shrill sound.4.
178、. and most of the windows made a whistling stream of cold air come through.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter t
179、o RememberExplain the following in your own words.Although the shopkeeper had ordered more oil-stoves, perhaps they would not be coming until spring. This did not make us feel any better.5. Although there were more on order they were unlikely to be delivered until the spring which of course, was a g
180、reat comfort.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remember The January wind has a hundred voices. It can screa
181、m, it can bellow, it can whisper, and it can sing a lullaby. It can roar through the leafless oaks and shout down the hillside, and it can murmur in the white pines rooted among the granite ledges where lichen makes strange hieroglyphics. It can whistle down a chimney and set the hearth-flames to da
182、ncing. On a sunny day it can pause in a sheltered spot and breathe a promise of spring and violets. In the cold of a lonely night it can rattle the sash and stay there muttering of ice and snowbanks and deep-frozen ponds.Dialogue-Text1January Wind新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening
183、In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remember Sometimes the January wind seems to come from the farthest star in the outer darkness, so remote and so impersonal is
184、 its voice. That is the wind of a January dawn, in the half-light that trembles between day and night. It is a wind that merely quivers the trees, its force sensed but not seen, a force that might almost hold back the day if it were so directed. Then the east brightens, and the wind relaxes the star
185、s, its source, grown dim.Dialogue-Text新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberDialogue-Text And sometimes
186、 the January wind is so intimate that you know it came only from the next hill, a little wind that plays with leaves and puffs at chimney smoke and whistles like a little boy with puckered lips. It makes the little cedar trees quiver, as with delight. It shadow-boxes with the weather-vane. It tweaks
187、 an ear, and whispers laughing words about crocuses and daffodils, and nips the nose and dances off. 新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive
188、ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remember But you never know, until you hear its voice, which wind is here today. Or, more important, which will be here tomorrow.By Hal BorlandDialogue-Text新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral
189、Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberOde to AutumnJohn KeatsDialogue-TextBSeason of mists and mellow fruitfulness, Close bosom-friend of the maturing sun; Conspiring with him how to load and bless With fruit the vines
190、that round the thatch-eaves run;To bend with apples the mossed cottage-trees, And fill all fruit with ripeness to the core; 新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided
191、 Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberDialogue-TextTo swell the gourd, and plump the hazel shells With a sweet kernel; to set budding more, And still more, later flowers for the bees, Until they think warm days will never cease, For Summer has oer-brimmed their clammy cells. 新编英
192、语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberDialogue-TextWho hath not seen thee oft amid thy store? Sometimes wh
193、oever seeks abroad may findThee sitting careless on a granary floor, Thy hair soft-lifted by the winnowing wind; Or on a half-reaped furrow sound asleep, Drowsed with the fume of poppies, while thy hook Spares the next swath and all its twined flowers: And sometimes like a gleaner thou dost keep Ste
194、ady thy laden head across a brook; Or by a cider-press, with patient look, Thou watchest the last oozings hours by hours. 新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided W
195、riting Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberDialogue-TextWhere are the songs of Spring? Ay, where are they? Think not of them, thou hast thy music too, While barred clouds bloom the soft-dying day, And touch the stubble plains with rosy hue;Then in a wailful choir the small gnats mourn
196、Among the river sallows, borne aloft Or sinking as the light wind lives or dies; And full-grown lambs loud bleat from hilly bourn; Hedge-crickets sing; and now with treble soft The red-breast whistles from a garden-croft; And gathering swallows twitter in the skies.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-I
197、nLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rememberwhere lichen makes strange hieroglyphicswhere lichen makes strange hieroglyphicswhere lichen growin
198、g there forms strange patterns新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberIn that wonderfulIn the cold of a l
199、onely nightlate at night when it is cold and quiet新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remember. and stay. and
200、 stay there muttering of ice and snowbanks and deep-frozen pondsand stay there prophesying the coming of ice and snowbanks and deep-frozen ponds新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exerci
201、ses Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberOde to Autumn1“Ode to Autumn”The poem is written in a three-stanza structure with a variable rhyme scheme. Each stanza is eleven lines long. In terms of the rhyme scheme, each stanza is divided into two parts. In each sta
202、nza, the first part is made up of the first four lines of the stanza, and the second part is made up of the last seven lines. The first part of each stanza follows an ABAB rhyme scheme, the first line rhyming with the third, and the second line rhyming with the fourth. The second part of each stanza
203、 is longer and varies in rhyme scheme:新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberOde to Autumn2The first sta
204、nza is arranged CDEDCCE, and the second and third stanzas are arranged CDECDDE. An ode is a type of poem that expresses noble feelings to a person, a place or a thing.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writi
205、ng Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberThe first The first stanza describes the taste of Autumn. With the help of the sun, Autumn ripens fruits and causes the late flowers to bloom. 新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In
206、 and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberThe secondThe second stanza describes the sights of Autumn. Autumn is compared to a female goddess, often seen sitting o
207、n the granary floor, her hair “soft-lifted” by the wind, and often seen sleeping in the fields or watching a cyder-press squeezing the juice from apples. 新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-InLead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out TextText Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehens
208、ive Exercises Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberThe thirdThe third stanza describes the sounds of Autumn. The poet tells Autumn not to wonder where the songs of spring have gone, but instead to listen to her own music: at twilight, the “small gnats” hum above
209、 the sallows of the river, lifted and dropped by the wind, and “full-grown lambs” bleat from the hills, crickets sing, robins whistle from the garden, and swallows, gathering for their coming migration, sing from the skies.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutList
210、ening In and Speaking Out Text Text Oral WorkOral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberRole-play-mainRole-PlayInteraction Activities新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaki
211、ng Out Text Text Oral WorkOral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberSituationRole-playMy Favourite SeasonSituation: Two students of English, Zhang and Li, talk about their favourite season in the year. Zhang likes spring best wh
212、ile Li prefers autumn.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Text Oral WorkOral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberSample Role CardsSample role cards:Zhang:
213、In your opinion, no season can be compared with spring. After a long winter, everything comes back to life. Leaves turn green, flowers bloom, and people are restless. It is the best time for people to go for an outing. You think that it is possible to compare spring to youth. To you, autumn often re
214、minds people of the winter that is to come immediately before spring.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Text Oral WorkOral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Rem
215、emberSample Role CardsLi: You like autumn best, because it is in this season that one reaps what one sowed in spring or summer. It symbolizes maturity and harvest. In your opinion, there is too much rain in spring, and, as you come from Beijing, you think it is too windy in that season.新编英语教程（第三版）第三
216、册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Text Oral WorkOral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberSample Role CardsExpressions that might be used for stating preferences.As fa
217、r as Im concerned, the best .From my point of view, the best .Id go for . because .Id much prefer . because . is preferable because .Id rather have . because .新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Text Oral WorkOral Work Guided Wr
218、iting Comprehensive Exercises Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberSample Role CardsInteraction ActivitiesWhich Text Appeals to Me More Text I and Text IIA in this unit are both very short, one being a narrative with many descriptive details and the other a purely descrip
219、tive passage. One of them may have reminded you of some unforgettable events that you experienced in the past and the other may awaken your feelings for the beauty in nature. Which of the two texts appeals to you more? Fill in the grid with your opinions first.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lea
220、d-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Text Oral WorkOral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberSample Role CardsI Like “ ” BetterReasonsSupporting ideas1122334455新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In
221、Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Text Oral WorkOral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberSample Role CardsNow compare notes with your partner. If your choices are alike, have a relatively f
222、ull discussion on the merits of the passage. If you differ in your choice, ask your partner why he/she has made a different choice. Be ready to answer your partners questions and give reasons for your own choice.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In an
223、d Speaking Out Text Text Oral WorkOral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberSample Role CardsSuggestions:The comments on Text I in Students Book provide you with enough information to develop and air your views. The following pa
224、raphrase of Text IIA may serve as a useful reference guide for you. The January wind changes its mood from day to day. Sometimes, it is very strong, screaming, bellowing, roaring through the leafless oaks and shouting down the hillside. Sometimes, it is gentle, whispering, singing a lullaby murmurin
225、g in the white pines.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Text Oral WorkOral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberSample Role Cards It can be like a naughty
226、boy, whistling down a chimney, and setting the hearth flames to dancing, or shadow-boxing with the weather vane, or tweaking an ear, whispering laughing words about crocuses and daffodils, and nipping the nose and dancing off. It can also be a prophet, promising the coming of spring and the blooming
227、 of violets. It sometimes forewarns people of ice and snow banks and deep-frozen ponds.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Text Oral WorkOral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive Exercises Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesUnit
228、 9 A Winter to RememberSample Role Cards Instead of the rough, cold north winds, we eventually have mild breezes from the south. It drives away snow and ice and brings back life on earth. The soft breeze whispers the news to living beings in every corner and every crevice that spring is back again.
229、It paints grass and trees green. It makes flowers dance with glee. It kisses ones cheeks when one is unaware.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Text Oral Work GuidedGuided WritingWriting Comprehensive Exercises Compre
230、hensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberReading-mainParagraph WritingPrcis Writing新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Text Oral Work GuidedGuided WritingWriting Comprehensive Exercises Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9
231、 A Winter to RememberA. Working in groups of two or three, choose the topic sentence from among the following:Prcis WritingBackground1. The whole family suffered a lot last winter when the snow began falling at the beginning of the New Year.2. We agree with the weathermen that last winter was the wo
232、rst that we remember.3. We were thrilled to see how snow beginning to fall in large soft flakes to hide every ugly patch and corner of our rather big garden.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Text Oral Work GuidedGuid
233、ed WritingWriting Comprehensive Exercises Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberB. Working in groups of two or three, decide which details should be supplied for the following outline when writing the prcis.Background1. The beginning of the cold weather2. Outcomes of the extremely cold w
234、eather, indoors and outdoors3. The outcome of the thaw新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Text Oral Work GuidedGuided WritingWriting Comprehensive Exercises Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberBackgroundT
235、he details to be supplied are: New Year, snow falling ten days, forming white canopy great joy, frolicking severe frost, freezing country three months birds to be fed, water frozen in an hour indoors: central heating inadequate, cold streams filtering in through cracks, holes water pipes frozen, wat
236、er to be brought in so cold, eggs frozenSuggestions:新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Text Oral Work GuidedGuided WritingWriting Comprehensive Exercises Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberBackground si
237、tting in overcoats, warming up by lugging buckets of water late March, thawing, water squirting from pipes plumber doing repair, avoiding deluge, earning our gratitude新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Text Oral Work
238、GuidedGuided WritingWriting Comprehensive Exercises Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberBackgroundC. The reference version We agree with the weatherman that last winter was the worst that we remember. Snow began to fall at about the beginning of the New Year. The large soft flakes fell
239、 for about ten days, forming a spotless white canopy, to our great joy. However, the frolicking children and food-seeking birds soon turned it into a dirty grey mess. Then a severe frost set in, freezing the countryside solid for nearly three months.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listen
240、ing In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Text Oral Work GuidedGuided WritingWriting Comprehensive Exercises Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberBackground Outdoors, the birds had to be fed by us and water became frozen in an hour. Indoors, it was no better. T
241、he central heating, needing overhauling, was inadequate. Streams of cold air whistled in through cracks in doors, windows and holes in walls. As a result, water pipes froze and water had to be brought in buckets from a nearby farm. Even eggs were frozen solid. We sat in our overcoats or kept ourselv
242、es warm by lugging buckets of water to and from the farm. It thawed in late March, bringing squirts of water from the pipes. A plumber eventually saved us fromdrowning, thus earning our lasting devotion.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speakin
243、g Out Text Oral Work Text Oral Work GuidedGuided WritingWriting Comprehensive Exercises Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberParagraph WritingParagraph WritingComposition WritingWorking in groups of two or three, write an outline foreach of the following subjects.A. Our CampusB. My Neig
244、hbourhoodC. The City Town I Come From新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Text Oral Work GuidedGuided WritingWriting Comprehensive Exercises Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberParagraph WritingA. 1. The l
245、ocation, the size, a general description2. Special features the flowers, the trees, the new library, the huge auditorium3. Moments I like best on campus early morning, before dinner4. My personal opinion about the campusReference versions:新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and
246、Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Text Oral Work GuidedGuided WritingWriting Comprehensive Exercises Comprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberParagraph WritingB. 1. The location, its surroundings2. Old / New section of the city, types of houses, types of people living
247、 there3. My likes / dislikes about my neighbourhood4. Concluding remarks about my neighbourhoodC. 1. The location, type of city / town, size 2. The general atmosphere3. Special features4. Concluding remarks about the city / town新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking Ou
248、tListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberExercises-mainExercise IIExercise IIIExercise I (From Workbook)新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking Out
249、Listening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberExercises-mainDictationListening ComprehensionSpellingExercise I (From Workbook)TranslationSentence Rewriting新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册
250、Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberSpelling1. Spelling1.4.7.10.depth_delicate_2.5.8.11.thrill_concrete_3.6.9.12.canopy_occasion
251、ally_container_bucket_intelligent_messy_furiously_drown_新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberDictatio
252、n2. DictationScriptScript新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remember Winter is the coldest season of the ye
253、ar. It begins at the winter solstice, the years shortest day, and ends at the vernal equinox, when day and night are equally long. In the Northern Hemisphere, winter begins on or about December 22 and ends on or about March 21. In the South Hemisphere, winter begins on or about June 22 and ends on o
254、r about September 23. Winter occurs in different months in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres because the orientation of each hemisphere with respect to the sun changes as the earth travels around the sun.Script1新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In
255、 and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberScript2 Except in tropical and polar regions, winter is sharply different from the preceding fall and the succeeding spring. It is marked by low temp
256、erature, snowfalls, cold waves, and reduced sunlight. Most plants slow their growth or become dormant, and many animals hibernate or migrate to warmer regions.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Ora
257、l Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberListening Comprehension 3. Listening Comprehension A. True (T) or False (F)?1. The build-up of snow on the tracks prevented the passengers from coming out.FThe build-up of snow on the tracks prevented the
258、train from going.ScriptScript新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberListening Comprehension 2. There we
259、re no telegraph lines on the train, so the passengers could not let anyone know what had happened.FThe telegraph lines were down, so the passengers could not let anyone know what had happened.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text
260、Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberListening Comprehension 3. There was not enough water on the train so the cook could only get some snow for drinking water.T新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In List
261、ening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberListening Comprehension 4. The villagers were quite willing to help the passengers when they went there the firs
262、t time because they were given jewellery for food.FThe villagers were quite willing to help the passengers when they went there the second time because they were given jewellery for food.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral
263、Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberListening Comprehension 5. The train was buried in the snow for over five days and it finally started to move with the help of the Turkish Army.T新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead
264、-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberListening Comprehension 1. It was when that the Orient Express crossed the border into Turkey on
265、 the last leg of its long journey from Paris to Constantinople.2. They soon came to a small village but were disappointed to find that .B. Complete the following sentences with relevant information from the passage.the cold was at its worst _the villagers themselves had very little food left because
266、 of the very severe winter_新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberListening Comprehension 4. The passen
267、gers got enough food for a few days and it was .5. Spirits on the train that night were a little higher because .probably the most expensive food in the world_the passengers and crew had eaten some hot food_3. At the conference, it was decided that .they would collect jewellery from the passengers a
268、nd trade with the villagers for more food_新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberSnowed InScript1 The w
269、inter of 1929 was a very severe one in Eastern Europe. The snow fell for days and days without stopping. It was when the cold was at its worst that the Orient Express crossed the border into Turkey on the last leg of its long journey from Paris to Constantinople. Soon it became apparent that the tra
270、in was having trouble moving at all. The build-up of snow on the tracks was so great that it could not go on and the famous train came to a complete stop.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Wor
271、k Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberScript2There was nothing to do but to sit and wait. The telegraph lines were down and it was not possible to let anyone know what had happened. So they sat and waited. Things got worse, however, and soon the sn
272、ow was piled up high against the windows of the train. The passengers and the train crew were virtually in a prison. For the first day things went quite well. The train was heated and the passengers received tasty hot meals. But on the second day, with the snow still falling, rations were cut and th
273、e heating reduced. The passengers became bored and annoyed. Soon the cook and his assistants had to force 新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehe
274、nsive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberScript3open a window and get some snow for drinking water and for making coffee. Things were getting desperate and still the snow was falling. The people on the train knew that something had to be done. Some of the men started to dig a tunnel up through the
275、snow. What they didnt realize was that they had a long, hard job ahead of them. As soon as they began they saw that much of the snow had already formed hard ice. After hours of difficult digging they finally broke through and saw clear blue sky. The weather had cleared. Two men immediately set off f
276、or help mainly to try to find新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberScript4food. They soon came to a sm
277、all village but were disappointed to find that the villagers themselves had very little food left because of the very severe winter. The men managed to get a bit of food and they broke some branches off trees to keep the stoves on the train going. After they returned to the train a conference was he
278、ld and it was decided that they would collect jewellery from the passengers and trade with the villagers for more food. The people of the village had been scared the first time, when two strange men appeared from nowhere with a weird story about a train under the snow. What they felt the second time
279、, no one knows.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberScript5 Simple people though they were, they knew
280、 what the diamonds, rubies, gold and silver that the visitors brought were worth. Although the villagers had very little to last them through the winter, they quickly produced some salt meat which was traded for a diamond bracelet. Some potatoes were swapped for a mans watch, a little oil for an eme
281、rald ring. Soon the people from the village had their hands full of sparkling jewels. What the visitors had in return was enough food for a few days probably the most expensive food in the world.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Te
282、xt Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remember Spirits on the train that night were a little higher after the passengers and crew had eaten some hot food. But as they sat through the long, cold night, some of them f
283、elt they could not last a sixth day imprisoned in a buried train. Next morning the train guard crawled through the ice again and this time he found that soldiers of the Turkish Army were coming with help. Within an hour the soldiers had begun the big task of digging away the snow. Slowly the great t
284、rain emerged and after a careful inspection, the engines were fired and the Orient Express was able to steam on to Istanbul five and a half days late and with a strange story to tell.Script6新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Or
285、al Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberTranslation1. 今年的雨季来得特别早。The rainy season has set in very early this year.4. TranslationA. Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English.“雨季”就是“rainy season”；“雨
286、季的到来”用“set in”，表示“（季节等的）来临、开始”。新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberTranslation2. 银行被抢劫后，该地区的警察立即出动搜捕
287、罪犯。The policemen of the district set out in search of the criminal immediately after the bank was robbed.“出动”用“set out”表示。由于这句话已经有了“出动”这个动词词组，“搜捕”就不用动词，而用“in search of”表示。新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writ
288、ing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberTranslation3. 当他赶到长途汽车站时，最后一班车已在10分钟前开走了。He reached the long-distance bus station only to find the last bus of the day had left ten minutes before.这句话中的前后两句用“only to”连接，有“不料”的意思，表示遗憾和失望。新编英语教程（
289、第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberTranslation4. 如果你阅读时每当遇到一个新词就查词典，你的阅读速度就不可能提高。You are unlikely to impro
290、ve your reading speed if you look every new word up in a dictionary while reading.这里用“be unlikely to”表示“不可能”；“查词典”的表达就是“look a word up in a dictionary”。新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work
291、Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberTranslation5. 住在深山里的村民第一次看到电影时笑得合不拢嘴。When the villagers living in the depth of the mountains saw the film for the first time, they laughed from ear to ear.这句话中的“深山”用“the depth of the mountains”表示；“笑得合不拢嘴”用“laugh
292、from ear to ear”表示。新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberTranslation6. 人人都说他长得酷似其父。Everyone said that
293、he was the living image of his father.“长得酷似其父”用“be the living image of his father”表示。这样表达很地道，也非常形象。新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive E
294、xercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberTranslation7. 船遇到了暴风雨，更糟的是船底出现了一个大洞。The ship was in the grip of the storm. To make matters worse, there was a big hole in the bottom of the ship.这里的“更糟的是”可以用“to make matter worse”来表示。新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening
295、 In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberTranslation8. 她疲惫不堪的部分原因是旅途辛劳，部分原因是天气炎热。She was exhausted, partly because of the tiring journey and partly because of the heat.这句话中的“部分原因是，部分原因是”用
296、“partly because of and partly because of ”的结构来表示。新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberTranslation9. 你
297、要的书目前没有货，但已在定购中。The books you want are not in stock, but they are on order.这句话中的“没有货”用“be not in stock”表示；“在定购中”用“be on order”表示。新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehe
298、nsive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remember10. 我已数次听他说要确保你免受伤害。I have heard him speak on several occasions that he would make sure you would come to no harm.这里的“数次”用“on several occasions”表示；“免受伤害”用“come to no harm”表示。Translation新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listen
299、ing In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberB. Translate the following into English.B. Translate the following into English.亲爱的露丝： 我现在在多伦多给你写信。我没有忘记我的许诺，要写信告诉
300、你我是怎样在这儿度过去年的冬天的。使我非常吃惊的是：在我们到达这里后大约一周左右就开始下雪，已经下下停停将近三个月了。10 February, 2012Dear Ruth, I am writing you this letter in Toronto. I havent forgotten my promise to tell you how I spent my winter here. Much to my surprise snow began to fall round about a week after we arrived and has continued on and of
301、f for approximately three months.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberTranslation雪经常无声无息，不停地下着，而且经常是鹅
302、毛大雪，以至于一个晚上大地就会被铺平，变成天衣无缝的白色华盖。然而这样的美景持续不了多久，孩子们打雪仗，鸟儿留下的纤细的脚印很快将它糟蹋了。It often fell silently and relentlessly in large soft flakes so that the earth would be smoothed over overnight and become a spotless white canopy. But such scenes of beauty did not last long. Childrens snowball fights and birds d
303、elicate footprints soon spoiled them.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberTranslation 由于一场严重冰冻，土地像铁一样
304、坚硬。几乎人人都去溜冰或滑雪。开始我以为自己永远学不会滑雪，却发现自己能踩着雪橇下山了，而且还够熟练的。 Because of a severe frost the fields are now lying in a grip of iron. Almost everyone goes skating or skiing. I thought I would never learn how to ski, only to discover that I can now go down the mountain slopes on a pair of skis skilfully enough.
305、新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberTranslation 这里的生活确实很丰富，有时我真希望冰雪永远不要融化掉。 As it is, life here is r
306、ich. Sometimes I wish the snow and ice would never thaw!新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberTranslat
307、ion 你在哥斯达黎加（Costa Rica）一切都好吗？那里还是像以往一样热吧！ How is everything in Costa Rica? Is it as hot as usual?新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive Exe
308、rcisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberTranslation尼克和我都向你问好！保重！Nick sends you his love, and I mine.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive Exercis
309、esUnit 9 A Winter to RememberTranslation凯 西2012年2月10日于多伦多Take care,Cathyfrom Toronto新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9
310、A Winter to RememberI stooped down to pick the messy remains of the eggs only to discover the eggs had come to no harm.Sentence Rewriting5. Sentence RewritingRewrite the following sentences.A. using only + infinitive to express resultExample:I stooped down to pick up the messy remains of the eggs bu
311、t unexpectedly I discovered the eggs had come to no harm.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberSentenc
312、e Rewriting1. The young man accepted the job offered by the headmaster but he was surprised to find that he would have to work under a woman.The young man accepted the job offered by the headmaster, only to find that he would have to work under a woman.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Lis
313、tening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remember2. We thought Joe would make an enlightening speech on space travel. But contrary to our expectations, we find
314、that he was quite ignorant on the subject.We thought Joe would make an enlightening speech on space travel, only to find that he was quite ignorant of the subject.Sentence Rewriting新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work G
315、uided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remember3. There are some fools in the world who lift a rock to hit others, but beyond expectation it lands on their own feet.There are some fools in the world who lift a rock to hit others,
316、only to find that it lands on their own feet.Sentence Rewriting新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remember4
317、. Uncle Alan came to take Tom home for his holiday but he didnt expect that Tom was unwilling to do so.Uncle Alan came to take Tom home for his holiday, only to find that Tom was unwilling to do so.Sentence Rewriting新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening I
318、n and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remember5. Historians made every effort to discover William Shakespeares handwriting but they found that all that was left by Shakespeare was his signature.
319、Historians made every effort to discover William Shakespeares handwriting, only to find (that) all that was left by Shakespeare was his signature.Sentence Rewriting新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Tex
320、t Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remember6. Having been set free from jail, John rushed home, but to his surprise, he found his wife dead and their house occupied by somebody else.Having been set free from the jail, John rushed home, only to
321、 find that his wife had died and that his house was occupied by somebody else.Sentence Rewriting新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive Exer
322、cisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberSentence RewritingB. using ever since.Examples:Since the plumber undoubtedly saved us from drowning, I have been devoted to plumbers.The plumber undoubtedly saved us from drowning. I have been devoted to plumbers ever since.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In
323、Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remember1. Experts have been trying to answer a mass of questions since Shakespeare died on April 23rd, 1616.Shakesp
324、eare died on April 23rd, 1616. Experts have been trying to answer a mass of questions about Shakespeare ever since.Sentence Rewriting新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comp
325、rehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remember2. What happened to Shakespeare during the following seven years has puzzled scholars since Shakespeare left Stratford and his family in 1585.Shakespeare left Stratford and his family in 1585. What happened to Shakespeare during th
326、e following seven years has puzzled scholars ever since.Sentence Rewriting新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter t
327、o RememberSentence Rewriting3. I have never attempted to hitch-hike again since I found myself in the car of a fascist fanatic when I hitch-hiked last winter.I found myself in the car of a fascist fanatic when I hitch-hiked last winter. I have never attempted to hitch-hike again ever since.新编英语教程（第三
328、版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberSentence Rewriting4. The bookshop owner has become a good friend of a med
329、ical student since the owner tucked away for the student the textbook he was eager to read.The bookshop owner tucked away for a medical student the textbook he was eager to read. He has been a good friend of the student ever since.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking
330、 OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberSentence Rewriting5. Mr. Jackson has lost his interest in boxing since he saw with his own eyes a boxer first badly hurt and then kil
331、led in the ring.Mr. Jackson saw with his own eyes a boxer first badly hurt and then killed in the ring. He lost his interest in boxing ever since.新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided
332、 Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to Remember Will you need your snow boots tomorrow? Should you bring an umbrella? Accurate weather are important for planning our day-to-day activities. Farmers need information to help them plan for the planting and of their cro
333、ps. Airlines need to know about local weather conditions in order to flights. Weather forecasting helps us to make more informed daily , and may even help keep us out of danger. Exercise IIExercise IIFill in each of the blanks of the following article with an appropriate word. predictions_harvesting
334、_decisions_schedule _新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberExercise II Modern weather forecasting invo
335、lves a of computer models, observation, and a knowledge of trends and patterns. Using these methods, reasonably accurate forecasts can be made up to about five days in . Beyond that, detailed forecasts are less useful, since atmospheric conditions such as temperature and wind direction are very comp
336、lex. Most of the computer models used for forecasting are run by the National Weather Service, which creates forecast models on complex formulas. These models are used by many different weather and news combination _advance_based_新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking
337、OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberExercise IIservices in daily forecasts. Local weather observers, balloons, satellites, and weather stations also help data for forecas
338、ts. You dont need to have a supercomputer or weather balloon to try your hand at forecasting, though. The most basic weather forecasting consists of simple observation. For example, you can look up at the clouds and try to recognize telltale patterns as people did in the past. High, wispy clouds usu
339、ally presage good weather. An overcast sky means rain or snow is on the way. Certain weather features seem to be with certain types of weather, at least most of the time. preparing_provide_associated _新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking
340、Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberExercise IIIExercise IIIComplete the following dialogue.A: Its so cold, I cant stop shivering. My teeth chatter, and I cant control it. As a matter of fact, the lo
341、w temperature makes me feel very uncomfortable and I dont want to do anything in winter. I hate winter!B: Oh, its not so bad. I mean, it could be worse. Imagine if you live in the UK where the weather is often damp and cold, even in summer!新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and
342、 Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberExercise IIIA: I know you have been living in New York for over 20 years. It must be better than here in Shanghai. B: Actual
343、ly, its worse! Not only is it colder with more snow, but winter lasts longer as well. One of my biggest worries when I moved to New York 20 years ago was not how difficult it would be to find a job during a recession or how tricky it might prove to secure an apartment. It was whether I could make it
344、 through four-odd months of snow, sleet and subzero temperatures.Whats winter like in New York? _新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive Exe
345、rcisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberExercise IIIA: That sounds terrible. B: My initial strategy for dealing with wind-chill temperatures of -15 degrees Celsius was to wear all my clothes at once. This made me look rather ridiculous, and every time I entered a building or got on the subway, I would star
346、t to sweat and feel faint under the weight of so many cardigans. Rookie mistake.How did you survive the severe winter when you first moved to New York? _新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work
347、 Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberExercise IIIA: I guess many newcomers to New York . Then people there must be happy when February comes around. They can really look forward to spring. B: Actually, February is the worst month of the winter. And
348、 we usually have snow in March, often in April too. In a very bad winter, we can even have snow in May! A: Oh, ! How can people live there? B: Believe it or not, many people look forward to winter. might have made the same mistake_thats terrible_新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening
349、In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberExercise IIIA: Thats hard to believe. Who would be so crazy? B: People who love to ski or ice skate would be so crazy.
350、 For them, winter is the best season of the year. One of my former colleagues told me that snow is gorgeous. It coats the trees and houses and roads in icing, especially in a frenetic city like New York. Everything becomes quiet and slow and peaceful. And everyone is a kid again! Last year there was
351、 a snowstorm, and a . Stuff like that reminds you that you dont have to be glued to your PS3 to have a glorious time playing around.snowball fight broke out in Times Square_新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Wr
352、iting Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberExercise IIIA: I guess I can understand their feelings. Maybe .B: I used to ice skate a lot when I was younger. Is there any place we can go ice skating in Shanghai? A: . B: You mean, we can
353、go skating in the shopping center? A: Yes, theres a rink right in the middle! People skate in the basement, while people on the first floor can watch them from above. I should learn to ski or ice skate in this winter_I know of one ice skating rink, in a nearby shopping center_新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三
354、版）第三册Lead-In Lead-In Listening In and Speaking OutListening In and Speaking Out Text Oral Work Guided Writing Text Oral Work Guided Writing Comprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesUnit 9 A Winter to RememberExercise IIIB: Maybe we should go there once, just to try it. Maybe youll start to enjoy winter! 新编英语教程（第三版）第三册新编英语教程（第三版）第三册Unit 9 A Winter to RememberNotation type here
