Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?第一课时 Section A (1a1c) ►Can you play the guitar？你会弹吉他吗？①can为情态动词，意为“能，会”，后跟动词原形当询问对方是否有做某事的能力时，常用句型：Can you...？此句为一般疑问句，其回答以yes或no开头eg：—Can you sing？你会唱歌吗？—Yes，I can./ No，I can't.是的，我会/不，我不会②play接乐器类名词时，意为“弹；吹奏；演奏”，名词前必须加定冠词theeg：play the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴【拓展】play后还可接球类、棋类、牌类名词，此时意为“踢；下；打”等，名词前不能加theeg：play basketball 打篮球play chess 下国际象棋 ►I want to join the art club.我想加入艺术俱乐部①want to do sth.想要做某事②join意为“参加，加入”，后常接某个团体或组织，含有成为其中一员的意思；也可接人称代词的宾格形式，意为“和……一起从事某活动”。
eg：He wants to join the League/army/Party.他想加入共青团/参军/入党Do you want to join us？你想加入我们吗？【拓展】join in也可表示“参加”，但其后接的宾语一般是表示竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动的名词，常用于口语中eg：join in a game 参加游戏►speak English讲英语speak作及物动词，主要用于讲某种语言；作不及物动词，常与介词to、with连用，意为“和某人讲话” 一、根据句意及图片提示写单词1．Where is my ?2．Alice likes pictures in her free time.3．I like to on Saturday.4．The two brothers like to play after supper.5．That is my cousin Lisa and she likes ．guitardrawingswim chessdancing/to dance 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．I want (buy) a hat for my mother.7．The little boy can (play) volleyball well.8．My cousin likes (sing) English songs.9．There are eight (club) in our school.10．—Can you swim?—No，I (not)．to buyplayto sing/singingclubscan't 三、单项选择 )11.Bill likes playing ________ basketball，but he doesn't like playing ________ guitar.A．the；the B．/；/ C．the；/ D．/；the( )12.My sister sings well，she can join the ________ club.A．English B．art C．math D．music( )13.—Can you ________ this word in English?—Yes，I can ________ a little English.A．speak；say B．say；speak C．speak；speak D；say；sayDDB ( )14.Do you want ________ with us?A．．to go B．．to going C．．go D．．goes( )15.—Can you play pingpong?—________．．I think it's easy.A．．Yes，，I can't B．．No，，I can'tC．．Yes，，I can D．．No，，I don'tAC 四、按要求完成下列句子。
16．Kate can play the guitar.(改为否定句)Kate play the guitar.17．I can speak English.(改为一般疑问句) you English?18．李明经常和我下国际象棋翻译句子)Li Ming often with me.19．王玲想加入我们的排球队翻译句子)Wang Ling our volleyball team.20．他们学校有一个美术俱乐部翻译句子)There is a(n) in their school.can'tCanspeakplays chesswants to joinart club 。
