外研版高中英语必修三module2知识点

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1、1.agreetodosthagreewith2.agreeto3.agreeonD.与与一致一致;气候、气候、事物、口味适合某人事物、口味适合某人A.就就达成一致意见达成一致意见B.同意同意的意见的意见/观观点点C.同意同意计划计划/安排安排你做的与你说的不一致。你做的与你说的不一致。Whatyoudiddidntagreewithwhatyousaid.这里的气候不适合我。这里的气候不适合我。Theclimateheredoesntagreewithme.Ithinkitsabadidea._.我再同意不过了。我再同意不过了。Icouldntagreemore2.倒装句倒装句完全倒装完全倒

2、装:将全部谓语置于主语之前将全部谓语置于主语之前Herecomesthebus.部分倒装部分倒装将部分谓语将部分谓语(情态动词、助动词等情态动词、助动词等)放放在主语前面,谓语动词仍位于动词之在主语前面,谓语动词仍位于动词之后。后。NeverhaveIbeenherebefore.1) 表示表示地点的介词短语地点的介词短语放于句首,且放于句首,且主语为名词主语为名词时时,全部倒装。全部倒装。Atthefootofthehillliesatemple.Underthetablecameafrighteningsound.2) 当句首为当句首为in,out,up,down,off,away等副词等

3、副词,且主语为名词时且主语为名词时,全部倒装。全部倒装。Incametheteacherandtheclassbegan.以以here,there,now,then开头的句子开头的句子当主语是普通名词时,完全倒装;当主语是普通名词时,完全倒装;当主语是代词时无需倒装。当主语是代词时无需倒装。Herecomesthepostman!Herecomesthebus.Hereweare.Herehecomes.以以only修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时需要部分倒装。句放在句首时需要部分倒装。Onlyinmyhousedotheyfeelathome.Onlyth

4、endidIrealizethatIwaswrong.Onlyinthiswaycanyouworkouttheproblem.(1)Onlywhenyouhavefinishedyourhomework_gohome.A.canyouB.wouldyouC.youwillD.youcanExercisesNevershallIforgetit.Seldomdoeshegoout.Seldomhashemetuslately.Littledotheyknowaboutit.以以never,seldom,hardly,neither,nor,little,rarely,scarcelywhen,

5、nosoonerthan等否定词开头的句子等否定词开头的句子,部分倒装。部分倒装。(2)Seldom_anymistakesduringmypastfewyearsofworkinghere.A.wouldImakeB.didImakeC.IdidmakeD.shallImakeNotonlydidweloseallourmoney,butwealsocameclosetolosingourlives.Notonlyisheascientist,butheisalsoaboxer.Notonlybutalso句型中句型中notonly句倒装;句倒装;butalso句无需倒装句无需倒装(3)No

6、tonly_interestedinfootballbut_beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.theteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsareB.theteacherhimselfis;areallhisstudentsC.istheteacherhimself;areallhisstudentsD.istheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare(4)NotuntilIbegantowork_howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didntrealizeB.didIrealizeC.Ididntrea

7、lizeD.IrealizedIdidntrealizehowmuchtimeIhadwasteduntilIbegantowork.NotuntilIbegantoworkdidIrealizehowmuchtimeIhadwasted.3.expectvt.期望,盼望期望,盼望expecttodoexpectsb/sthtodoexpectthatThesoldiersexpect(that)theattackwillcomesoon.Therentwasmuchmorethanwehadexpecttopay.Itisnotfairtoexpectmetodoallthehousewor

8、k.A.isexpectedB.expectsC.expected D.isexpectingAccordingtotheartdealer,thepainting_togoforatleastamilliondollars.beexpectedtodo预计,有望预计,有望Thechairmantoldthespeakerthatshe_tospeakalittleloudersoastomakeherself_.A.wasexpected;heardB.hadexpected;hearC.hadhoped;hearD.washoped;heard4.makesureof/aboutthatb

9、esuretodoupto(数量或水平数量或水平)可达,达到可达,达到1.Childrenareforcedtoworkupto19hoursadayinthefactories.5.fightv.fought作战作战,打仗打仗,打架打架,斗争斗争fight+n/pronHefoughtcancerandlivedtobe80.fightagainstTheyarefightingagainsttheenemy.fightwith和和作战,与作战,与并肩作战并肩作战Insuchterriblesituation,whowouldliketofightwithus.fightfor为为(事业、自

10、由、权力事业、自由、权力)而斗争而斗争Theyarefightingforfreedom.6.setanexample树立一个榜样树立一个榜样Shearrivedattheofficeearlytosetanexampletotheothers.beanexampletosb是某人学习的榜样是某人学习的榜样Heisanexampletoallofus.7.makeanefforttodo尽力尽力makeeveryeffort尽一切努力尽一切努力makegreatefforts做出很大的努力做出很大的努力sparenoeffort不遗余力不遗余力8.take measures to do sth

11、. 采取措施做某事make to ones (own)measure 按某人的尺寸制作9.figure out 理解,明白10.be similar to sb/sth. 与相似 be similar in 在某方面相似 similarly 同样地,类似地11.share sth. among /between sb. 将某物分配给某人share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物 share (in)sth. 共享12.be/get close to 靠近,近,接近,即将发生13.as a result of 由于 as a result 结果result in 导致result fr

12、om 由引起14.be of+抽象名词=be+该名词的同根形容词 eg. His advice is of value to us. = valuable This dictionary is of great use. =useful What he said is of importance for you. = important1.Atlastwereachedalonelyvillage,_abeautifulriver.A.infrontofitlayB.infrontofwhichlayC.infrontofitlaidD.infrontoflied2.Witheverythin

13、gsheneeded_,shehurriedhome.A.tobuyB.buyingC.boughtD.buy3.Attentionmustbepaidto_scienceandtechnology.A.developB.developingC.developmentD.developed4.Luckily,thebulletnarrowlymisssedthecaptain_aninch.A.byB.forC.ofD.with5.Heslippedandhadalegbroken._,hewillhavetobeawayfromschoolfortwoorthreemonths.A.Inan

14、ycaseB.AfterallC.InthiswayD.Asaresult6.Lilyhasmade_thistermthatallherteachersarepleased.A.suchagreatprogressB.suchgreatprogressC.asuchgreatprogressD.sogreatprogress7.Quiteafewpeopleusedtobelievethatdisaster_ifamirrorwasbroken.A.wassureofstrikingB.wassureofhavingstruckC.wassuretobestruckD.wassuretostrike8.Greateffortshavebeen_toimprovepeopleslivingconditionsinChinainthepasttwoyears.A.gotB.wonC.madeD.did9.Iquiteunderstandyouropinion,butthatdoesntmeanI_it.A.agreeB.agreetoC.agreewithD.agreeon

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