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1、STEP 1 GIVE ADVICE1.What are your difficulties in learning English?2.How to learn English well?DIFFICULTIES1.Not have enough vocabulary;2.Think in Chinese;3.Often make mistakes in oral and written English;4.Be not interested in; ADVICE1.Speak more, Read more, Practice more;2. Practice makes perfect;
2、3. Keep a diary in English every day;4.Try to think in English STEP 2 SUMMARY OF THE READING AND WRITING TASK一.读写任务的特点：任务写作是要求认真阅读所给的短文,根据所给任务说明和要求写一篇150字左右的英语短文。其特点表现在以下几个方面：1.词句控制：整个文章要求控制在150字左右，其中概括所给短文的词数要求控制在30字左右，发表考生个人看法要求控制在120字左右。2.写作要求：要求对所给的英文语言材料进行加工，即客观、准确而又全面的转述所给材料的观点。然后阐述考生个人观点并加以论证
3、。3.能力要求：侧重考查考生概括能力、思辩能力和较高的语篇布局能力。二评分分标准的理解准的理解: 读写任务的评分标准是“概括的准确性概括的准确性，语言的言的规范性范性，内容的合适性内容的合适性以及篇章的篇章的连贯性性”。明确评分标准是提高写作分数的有效保证。1.概括的准确性：考生必须首先读懂所给材料，把握材料整体结构，明确作者的基本观点，然后提纲挈领，用简单明了的语言客客观、准确、全面、准确、全面地转述所给文字材料。2.语言的规范性：考生写作时要注意用英语思维，避免用中国式英语，所写语言要合乎英合乎英语语法，不能有法，不能有语法法错误. 3.内容的合适性：写作时选材必材必须切切题，即选取的材料
4、必须紧扣话题，同时也必须是写作说明及写作要求所提示或规定的。4.篇章的连贯性：考生写作时要紧紧围绕一个明确的一个明确的主主题，文章段落的主，文章段落的主题要与整个文章的主要与整个文章的主题之之间相呼相呼应。各段落间及句子之间要注意恰当使用过度词，使之衔接自然，浑然一体。写作前“提纲式构思”的谋篇布局无疑有助于文章的连贯。三完成的步骤：1明确任务。认真阅读命题，弄清任务和要求。2审读阅读材料，整理写作思路。3概括转述所给短文的大意。要用自己的语言来表达，“不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子”。4提出自己的观点并加以论证。STEP 3 PRACTICE 读写任务：阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左
5、右的英语短文。Most of people must find it hard to learn English well, especially at the beginning. The same thing happened to me. When I fist learned to write in English, I ran in many difficulties. The main problem was that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate everything into English. Beside
6、s, the words I could remember and use freely were not enough for me to write a short passage, which disappointed me greatly. In order to improve my English efficiently, I decided to have a talk with my English teacher and ask for some valuable advice. She advised me to keep a diary every day. I foll
7、owed her advice and put down 100 words or so each day. Soon I began to enjoy talking to myself on paper as I was learning to express myself in simple English. One day I wrote a little story and showed it to my teacher. She liked it very much and read it to the class. All said the story was a good on
8、e. Their words were a great encouragement to me. Since then, my English has become better and better. (NMET 2003) 写作要求写作要求1、以、以约30词概括短文的要点；概括短文的要点；2、然后以、然后以约120词写一篇写一篇议论文。文章文。文章应包括以下要点：包括以下要点：a、英、英语初学者常常碰到的初学者常常碰到的问题：词汇不多，用中文思不多，用中文思维，口，口语和和书面表达面表达错漏百出；漏百出；b、以你学、以你学习英英语的的经验说明，学明，学习英英语就是多就是多讲，多，多读，多，
9、多练。熟能生巧；。熟能生巧；c、对学学习英英语缺乏信心的同学缺乏信心的同学说一些鼓励的一些鼓励的话。谋篇构思正文语言结构提示 他人事例 阐述看法 提出建议 - I agree with what the author said. -I agree with what the author said.For those who .I would like to tell them 任务一任务一概括内容要点: 1. What does the author tell us? The author tells us how he learn English well. 2. Who gave him
10、 advice? What is the advice? His teacher advised him to keep a diary every day. 3. What is the result? He followed his teachers advice and improved his English.任务二整理写作思路: 提纲式构思Para 1:概括内容The author tells us how he learn English well.His teacher advised him to keep a diary every day.He followed his t
11、eachers advice and improved his English.Para 2:阐述自己的看法1): 同意看法 I agree with what the author said 2): 表达要点a、英、英语初学者常常碰到的初学者常常碰到的问题：词汇不多，用中文思不多，用中文思维，口，口语和和书面表达面表达错漏百出；漏百出；b、以你学、以你学习英英语的的经验说明，学明，学习英英语就是多就是多讲，多，多读，多，多练。熟。熟能生巧；能生巧；Para 3:提出建议c、对学学习英英语缺乏信心的同学缺乏信心的同学说一些鼓励的一些鼓励的话。I would like to tell those
12、 whoSTEP 4 总结备考策略1.积累词汇、短语；2.多看、多记范文，注意语句规范；3.遇到不会表达的复杂句，尽量用简单句代替；4.保持卷面整洁，不涂改。STEP 5 例文赏析 The author tells us his experience of learning English. He followed his teachers advice and kept practicing English by writing a diary every day, which led to his great progress. I agree with what the author s
13、aid. Most of us must have the same experience as the author tells us above. As a beginner, we meet many problems in learning English not having enough vocabulary, thinking in Chinese and making quite a few mistakes in oral words and written words. All of these will disappoint us greatly, In my opini
14、on, the best way to learn English well is to practice as much as possible. Practice makes perfect. We should try to improve or English by speaking, reading and practicing more. I myself learn English well in this way. For those who have no confidence, I would like to tell them mot to give up English. Learn it step by step, and you will make great progress in it.
