Unit 3 English Around the WorldTopic 1 English is widely spoken throughout the world.Section B川口一中川口一中 亢瑞辉亢瑞辉 教学目标教学目标1.会读会拼写这些单词会读会拼写这些单词: pack, tonight, Spanish, communicate, conversation, interpreter, explain, impossible, twin, divide, dig, lay 2. 熟记并会运用熟记并会运用: on business, be similar to, have trouble (in) doing sth, ask for help, divide… into3. 理解并会运用下列句型理解并会运用下列句型: (1) If necessary, I’ll ask an interpreter for help.(2) Have a good trip. I wish you success. 1.进一步学习进一步学习一般现在时的一般现在时的被动语被动语态。
态2.了解英语语言文化，提高学生学了解英语语言文化，提高学生学习英语的兴趣习英语的兴趣 is spoken byShe speaks Chinese. is spoken by He speaks English.EnglishEnglish.Hehim.ChineseChinese.Sheher. 被动语态被动语态 (Passive Voice) be + 动词动词过去分词过去分词 一般现在时的被动语态：一般现在时的被动语态：be(am/is/are)+动词动词过去分词过去分词主动语态：主动语态： 主语主语 + + 动词动词 + + 宾语宾语被动语态：被动语态： 主语主语 + + be + be + 动词动词过去分词过去分词 + + byby + + 宾语宾语 Example: The `flowers are `watered by him `every `day.flowers/ water/ hecake/ divide into pieces/ sheThe cake is divided into pieces by her.carrots/ dig/ rabbitThe carrots are dug by the rabbit.baby/ lay in the bed/ womanThe baby is laid in the bed by the woman.many problems /cause /large populationMany problems are caused by the large population.Fuwa /love/ peopleFuwa is loved by people. Where is Wang Junfeng going? Which language is spoken as the official language there?English is spoken as the official language there.Is Disneyland enjoyed only by American children?No. Disneyland is enjoyed by people throughout the world. 官方语言官方语言 Which language is spoken as the official language in France?French __________ as the official language in France. is spoken Listen and choose the right answer.( ) 1.Why is Jane’s father going to Cuba? A. He is going to Cuba for traveling. B. He is going to Cuba on business. C. He is going to Cuba to learn about the culture.( ) 2.Which language is spoken as the official language in Cuba? A. English. B. French. C .Spanish.( ) 3. Does Jane’s father have trouble communicating in Cuba? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t C. We’re not sure.BCA出差出差v.沟通，交流沟通，交流n. 西班牙语西班牙语Which language is spoken as the official language in Cuba? Let’s listen and find out the answer. 1a Listen, look and say. Intensive Listening1b Read 1a and mark T (True) or F (False).1.Jane’s father is going to Cuba on business tonight. ( )2. English is spoken as the official language in Cuba. ( )3. English is not similar to Spanish. ( ) 4. It is impossible for Jane’s father to have trouble in Cuba. ( )5. An interpreter can help Jane’s father understand Spanish and the culture. ( ) TTTFF 1c Practice the conversation in 1a. Then complete the table and make up a new conversation based on 1a. CountryOfficial language France Japan Singapore CanadaFrenchJapaneseEnglishEnglish 2Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the given phrases.on business a few the same have trouble ask…for help similar to1.His new pen looks ___________ one of mine.2.There are only __________ potatoes left.3. The twin sisters have ___________ nose.4. Bob is coming to Beijing _____________ next Sunday.5. Many kids __________________ getting along with their parents nowadays.6. When you are in trouble, you can ________ your teacher _______.the samesimilar toa fewadj.双胞胎之一的双胞胎之一的 n. 双胞胎之一双胞胎之一on businesshave troubleaskfor help 3 Listen to the passage and answer the questions.1.What does Mary do?2. _________________________________________________2.Why does Mary have no trouble understanding people from different countries? _________________________________________________ 3. Where is English used as a second language? _________________________________________________ 4. Where did Mary go last month? _________________________________________________5. Can Mary speak Chinese? _________________________________________________She is a businesswoman.Because most of them can speak English. In India and some other countries.(Mary went to) China.No, she can’t. Language points1. I’m going to Cuba on business tonight.出差出差我爸爸要到北京出差，我要帮助他整理行李。
我爸爸要到北京出差，我要帮助他整理行李e.g. My father will ____ ________, and I will help him to pack his bag. on business be similar to和和…相似相似我的自行车和她的差不多我的自行车和她的差不多e.g. My bike ____________ hers. on business2. Is Spanish similar to English?is similar to Language points It’s possible/ impossible ( for sb. ) to do sth. 某人有可能某人有可能/不可能做不可能做 (2)我们不可能在两个小时内解决这个问题我们不可能在两个小时内解决这个问题 _______________________solve the problem in two hours. e.g. (1)It’s possible for me _________________ (到达机场）到达机场）before 6 p.m.to reach the airport3. Is it possible for you to have trouble communicating? 那你交流起来可能会有困难吗？那你交流起来可能会有困难吗？ have trouble/ difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难做某事有困难e.g.这个小男孩毫不困难地找到邮局的路。
这个小男孩毫不困难地找到邮局的路The little boy__________________________________ the post office.had no trouble（（in) finding the way to(in) reading the novele.g.她如此小以至于读这本小说有困难她如此小以至于读这本小说有困难 She is so young that she has difficulty ___________________ .It’s impossible for us to Language points if necessary 如果有必要如果有必要(2)如果有必要，你可以打向我求助如果有必要，你可以打向我求助 you can call me for help .e.g.(1) You can keep a diary to improve your English ___________.（如果有可能）（如果有可能） if possible 如果有可能如果有可能 if you like 如果你喜欢如果你喜欢 if so 如果是这样如果是这样if possible4. If necessary, I’ll ask an interpreter for help.如果必如果必要的话，我会找一个翻译帮忙。
要的话，我会找一个翻译帮忙 If necessary 记忆下列短语记忆下列短语:1.出差出差2.官方语言官方语言3.与与...相似相似4.做做...有困难有困难5.对某人来说做某事是（不）可能的对某人来说做某事是（不）可能的6.如果必要如果必要7.向向...寻求帮助寻求帮助8.向向...解释解释9.祝你成功祝你成功10.被使用作为被使用作为on businessofficial languagebe similar tohave trouble / difficulty doing sthif necessary ask sb for help explain towish you successbe used asIt's possible（（impossible）） for sb to do sth Exercises一、补全下列句子一、补全下列句子60分）分）1. Jim's father is going to Cuba ____ _______（出差）（出差） tonight.2. His new bike _____ ______ ____（与（与...相似）相似） Lily's.3. My English is poor, I'm afraid I will _____ _______ _____________（和（和...交流有困难）交流有困难） with the boy from the England.4. ____ ________（如果必要的话）（如果必要的话）, I'll ask an interpreter for help.5. English ____ _____ _____（被使用作为）（被使用作为） a second language in many countries.6. Spanish is spoken as the ______ _______（官方官方语言）语言） in Cuba.on businessis similar tohave troubleIf necessaryis used asoffical languagecommunicating 1. Some people destroy the environment.2.He doesn’t water the flowers every day.3.Does a large population cause many problems?4.They clean their classrooms every day.Exercises二、把下列句子改为被动语态形式。
二、把下列句子改为被动语态形式40分）分）The environment is destroyed by some people.The flowers are not watered by him every day.Are many problems caused by a large population? Their classrooms are cleaned by them every day. 。