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1、CENTURY BUSINESS ENGLISH大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社阅读教程（基础篇阅读教程（基础篇2 2）（第四版）（第四版）世纪商务英语世纪商务英语 主编：王洗薇主编：王洗薇Unit Three Attitude Towards W大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Attitude Towards Work Working attitude is one of those topics that are easy to talk about, tough to do but simple in nature. Confused yet?
2、 Thats, the concept is simple but doing is hard. Yet, those who have made the resolution to start working onimproving their attitude often meet with success. 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Attitude Towards Work Of course, remember to throw in patience as a key ingredient. Besides, in this unit, youre going to le
3、arn how to predict what comes next in your reading, a very useful reading technique.大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Attitude Towards WorkReading Skill FocusWords and ExpressionsPractical ReadingComprehensive Reading大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Reading Skill FocusPredicting What Comes Next Making predictions while you are re
4、ading is a useful technique that helps you understand a passage better. In a passage, you can often predict what comes next from a sentence, the content of a paragraph, or the structure of a paragraph. You can base your prediction on the grammatical structure of a sentence, linking words, or on the
5、logical development of the content.大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Reading Skill Focus The following logical connectors are often used to indicate the relationship of the context, from which you can predict what comes next.Logical ConnectorsExamplesTransition（转折）but, however, unfortunately, although, on the contr
6、ary,on the other handCause and Effect （因果）because, since, as a result (of), consequently, thus, thereforeSupplement （递进）furthermore, not only. but also., moreover, in additionContrast （对比）while, whereas, in contrastExamplification （举例）for example, for instance, such as大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Reading Skill
7、 FocusAGuided PracticeSample 1 Read the sentence below about the use of humor and decide which sentence is most likely to follow.In the West, we often try to build immediate rapport through humor, but of course,_.A. some claim that humor cannot or should not be explainedB. this is not universally se
8、en to be appropriate in all contextsC. humor frequently contains an unexpected, often sudden, shift in perspectiveD. humor is essential to build a good business relationship大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Reading Skill Focus 该句首先说“在西方，我们经常通过幽默来迅速建立良好的关系”，接下来是一个转折，因此可以推断，后半句的意思应该否定前半句的说法。因此B 选项是正确的，意思是“全世界范围来看,这并不
9、是在所有场合下都适合的”。大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Reading Skill FocusSample 2 Read the passage below and decide what the next paragraph is likely to talk about. The general terms“high context”and“low context”(popularized by Edward Hall) are used to describe broad-brush cultural differences between societies. High cont
10、ext refers to societies or groups where people have close connections over a long period of time. Many aspects of cultural behavior are not made explicit because most members know what to do and what to think from years of interaction with each other. Your family is probably an example of a high con
11、text environment.大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Reading Skill Focus The next paragraph is most likely to talk about _.A. high context environmentB. family traditionsC. low contextD. cultural differences 本文第一段谈到了社会文化差异可以用两个术语“高语境”和“低语境”来表述。第二段解释了什么是“高语境”。因此，从文章结构来看，下一段应该介绍什么是“低语境”，所以正确答案为C大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Readin
12、g Skill FocusB. Challenge YourselfChallenge 1 Read the paragraph below about humor in advertising and decide which sentence is most likely to follow. Many of the most memorable ad campaigns around tend to be funny. Advertisers use this strategy to attract customers to their product. The best product
13、s to sell using humor tend to be those that consumers have to think the least about. Products that are relatively inexpensive, and often consumable, can be represented without providing a lot of facts, and thats where theres room for humor.A大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Reading Skill FocusA.People will pay more
14、 attention to a humorous commercial than a factual or serious one, opening themselves up to be influenced.B.B. Candy, food, alcohol, tobacco and toys/entertainment related products have proven to benefit the most from humor in their campaigns.C. Humor in advertising tends to improve brand recognitio
15、n, but does not improve product recall, message credibility, or buying intentions.大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Reading Skill FocusChallenge 2 Read the passage below about the American way of raising children and choose the best sentence to fill each gap. The job of raising children is a tough one. Children don
16、t come with an instruction manual. And each child is different. So parents sometimes pull their hair out in frustration, not knowing what to do. But in raising childrenas in all of lifewhat we do is influenced by our culture. Naturally then, American parents teach their children basic American value
17、s.大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Reading Skill Focus （1） From infancy, each child may get his or her own room. As children grow,they gain more freedom to make their own choices. Teenagers choose their own forms of entertainment, as well as the friends to share them with. （2） Of course, many young adults still se
18、ek their parentsadvice and approval for the choices they make（3） CEA大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive ReadingText AWhy are Some People Unhappy in Their JobsSuggested Reading Time: 6 min. 1. Why are so many people unhappy in their jobs? There are two primary reasons. First, some people are convinced th
19、at earning a living is wasting time that they could spend enjoying themselves or uncovering their true talents.为什么有如此多的人不喜欢自己的工作？究其原为什么有如此多的人不喜欢自己的工作？究其原因主要有两个。第一个原因是，有些人深信，每因主要有两个。第一个原因是，有些人深信，每天为了生计而工作，没有时间享受人生或发挥天天为了生计而工作，没有时间享受人生或发挥天赋，极大地浪费了自己的人生赋，极大地浪费了自己的人生 翻译翻译大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive
20、Reading 2. If this is the case with you, recall your last long vacation. Was it two weeks of complete enjoyment? More likely it was a week and a half of fun in the sun, with another half a week of“Boy, I cant wait to get back to work.”翻译翻译如果你也是这样认为，回顾一下在过去你曾度过的如果你也是这样认为，回顾一下在过去你曾度过的漫长假期。在两个星期里，你有没有完
21、全沉浸于享漫长假期。在两个星期里，你有没有完全沉浸于享乐当中？很有可能是，在一个半星期的时间里，你乐当中？很有可能是，在一个半星期的时间里，你在美丽的阳光下尽情地开心，而在余下的半个星期在美丽的阳光下尽情地开心，而在余下的半个星期里，你会不厌其烦地自言自语，里，你会不厌其烦地自言自语，“天啊！我迫不及天啊！我迫不及待地想回去上班。待地想回去上班。” 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading If you didnt feel such vacation blues, imagine taking a leave of absence. You could
22、use it to work on a novel, enroll in classes or just sit around watching TV. At the end of three months, in all likelihood, your self-esteem would be at an all-time low.翻译翻译如果你没有经历过这样的假期忧郁，那么你可以设想如果你没有经历过这样的假期忧郁，那么你可以设想离开一段时间出去度假。你可以利用这段假期认真地离开一段时间出去度假。你可以利用这段假期认真地阅读一部小说，或报名参加一些培训课程，或无所事阅读一部小说，或报名参加
23、一些培训课程，或无所事事地看电视。在三个月的假期即将结束时，你的自尊事地看电视。在三个月的假期即将结束时，你的自尊很有可能已经达到了你人生中的最低点。很有可能已经达到了你人生中的最低点。blues 抑郁，沮丧enroll 注册；加入all-time low 空前地低大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading While all work and no play is notgood, all play and no work is disastrous. We need to feel we are accomplishing something. We a
24、lso need some form of order in our lives.翻译翻译然而，只知道埋头工作，不知道放松身心然而，只知道埋头工作，不知道放松身心是不可取的，而只知道享乐，不知道努力是不可取的，而只知道享乐，不知道努力工作也会带来恶果。人需要有种使命感。工作也会带来恶果。人需要有种使命感。人也需要遵循一定的秩序来生活人也需要遵循一定的秩序来生活 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading 3. The second and perhaps more prevalent reason for people not to like their w
25、ork is that they feel trapped. Once youve been at a company for five years and have a spouse,a mortgage and a child, you often feel you have very little choice about jumping ship if things arent turning out as youd planned. A steady paycheck can be the biggest manacle of all.People resent having to
26、do something because they have no other choice.spouse 配偶mortgage 抵押贷款jump ship 跳槽manacle 镣铐大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading 人们厌倦工作的第二个原因，也许是一个更加普遍的人们厌倦工作的第二个原因，也许是一个更加普遍的原因，是他们觉得自己被工作束缚了。一旦参加了工作，原因，是他们觉得自己被工作束缚了。一旦参加了工作，并在一家公司工作了五个年头以后，找到了自己的生活并在一家公司工作了五个年头以后，找到了自己的生活伴侣，之后支付按揭贷款，再之后要生儿育女。如果很伴
27、侣，之后支付按揭贷款，再之后要生儿育女。如果很多事情没有按照你的计划进行，你常常会发现你别无选多事情没有按照你的计划进行，你常常会发现你别无选择，难下择，难下“贼贼”船。一份稳定的收入反而可能成了最大船。一份稳定的收入反而可能成了最大的束缚。人们极其厌恶由于别无选择而必须去做某件事的束缚。人们极其厌恶由于别无选择而必须去做某件事情情 翻译翻译大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading 4. If you find yourself resenting your job because you cant affordto quit, it may be tim
28、e to prepare what one career counselor humorously calls a “cyanide capsule”.cyanide capsule氰化物胶囊翻译翻译如果你发现你自己因担负不起辞职的后如果你发现你自己因担负不起辞职的后果，而对目前的工作产生反感，也许你果，而对目前的工作产生反感，也许你该为自己准备一些被某位职业顾问幽默该为自己准备一些被某位职业顾问幽默地称之为地称之为“氰化物胶囊氰化物胶囊(有剧毒有剧毒)”的东的东西了西了 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading He recalls spy movies
29、 in which the secret agent has such a capsule hidden somewhere on his body. If hes captured and tortured unbearably, he has an option. And having an option gives him the strength to hold on a little longer in the hope that the situation may change.翻译翻译他（职业顾问）想起了一部关于间谍的电影，影片中他（职业顾问）想起了一部关于间谍的电影，影片中的那
30、名地下特工人员将氰化物胶囊藏在自己身体的某的那名地下特工人员将氰化物胶囊藏在自己身体的某个部位。当他不幸被捕，却无法忍受酷刑时，他可以个部位。当他不幸被捕，却无法忍受酷刑时，他可以选择服毒。这样的选择使他能继续支撑下去，希望情选择服毒。这样的选择使他能继续支撑下去，希望情况会有所转机况会有所转机 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading 5. Rather than cyanide, your option takes the form of an up-to-date rsum. You might take a weekly glance throug
31、h the help-wanted section, and make some visits to industry functions where low-key networking can take place.industry 行业function 重大的社交聚会；功能low-key 低调的翻译翻译你的选择当然不是你的选择当然不是“氰化物胶囊氰化物胶囊”而是一份而是一份全新的求职履历书。你很可能要花上一个星全新的求职履历书。你很可能要花上一个星期的时间浏览招聘版上的所有招工信息，往期的时间浏览招聘版上的所有招工信息，往返于各个行业部门之间，这些部门并不是很返于各个行业部门之间，这些部
32、门并不是很看重看重“关系关系” 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading Youre not giving up on your current job. Rather, you are. If things get unbearable at work, you could jump ship. Being in this positioncan do wonders for your attitude. It allows you to enjoy your work since, in reality, you are there only beca
33、use you want to be.翻译翻译你不是在放弃目前从事的工作，相反，你是在给自己你不是在放弃目前从事的工作，相反，你是在给自己创造一个选择的机会。如果你对目前的工作难以忍受，创造一个选择的机会。如果你对目前的工作难以忍受，那么这意味着你可以跳槽了。这样的态度创造出奇迹。那么这意味着你可以跳槽了。这样的态度创造出奇迹。事实上，因为这是一份你想从事的工作，你才能从中事实上，因为这是一份你想从事的工作，你才能从中享受到乐趣。享受到乐趣。 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading 6. At the core of adopting a positiv
34、e attitude to your workplace is,above all, assuming responsibility for your own situation. Most people feel controlled by their environment, but they really arent. They have to learn to manage that environment so they can get from it what they need.翻译翻译用积极的态度对待工作是解决自身状况的关键。用积极的态度对待工作是解决自身状况的关键。许多人觉得
35、受制于环境。但是事实并非如此。人许多人觉得受制于环境。但是事实并非如此。人们必须学会如何应对所处的环境，才能从中获得们必须学会如何应对所处的环境，才能从中获得所想要得到的乐趣所想要得到的乐趣 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive ReadingTask 1 Figure out the topic of each paragraph with the developmentof the content.1.The topic of Paragraph 1: _2. The topic of Paragraph 2: _3. The topic of Paragraph
36、 3: _ Earning a living is wasting time Play and work People feel trapped 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading4. The topic of Paragraph 4: _5. The topic of Paragraph 5: _6. The topic of Paragraph 6: _Preparing an option Finding an option Assuming responsibility大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Readi
37、ngTask 2 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.primary option current disastrous recallvacation career quit prevalent convince1.He _his job for a better position.2. A _fire in the city caused loss of life and money.( )quit ( )disastrous 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comp
38、rehensive Reading3. They didnt leave him much _either he paid or theyd beat him up.4. They went to Europe on _.5. His diaries are a _source for the history of the period.6. I lay in bed and _the things he had told me.( )option ( )vacation primary ( )( )recalled 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Readin
39、g7. The habit of traveling by aircraft is becoming more _ each year.8. He is now _ of the truth of the report.9. They suggested measures to overcome the _difficulties.10. Hes hoping for a _in the police force. prevalent ( )convinced ( )current ( )career ( )大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive ReadingTask
40、 3 Read the sentences in each group carefully and choose A, B, or C if the underlined word in the sentence is used in the same way as in the sample sentence.1. Was it two weeks of complete enjoyment? (Para. 2, Line 2)A.It was a complete surprise to me.B. When will work on the new railway be complete
41、?C. The ship will be completed by April.( )A大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading 2. If you didnt feel such vacation blues, imagine taking a leave of absence. (Para. 2, Line4)A.These two blues are quite different.B. A rainy day always gives me the blues.C. The blues are a type of folk song, origin
42、ated among African-Americans.( )B大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading3. . and make some visits to industry functions where low-key networking can take place.(Para. 5, Line 3)A.The main function of the kidneys is to purify B. the blood.B. The minister has to attend all kinds of official functions.
43、C. X is a function of Y.( )B大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading4. At the core of adopting a positive attitude to your workplace is . (Para. 6, Line 1)A.Cut out the core of the apple.B. Her refusal shocked us to the core.C. The core of the doctors advice was that we should take care of our bodies
44、.( )C大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading5. . above all, assuming responsibility for your own situation. (Para. 6, Line 2)A.The new President assumes office at midnight B. tonight.B. He assumed a look of indifference, but I knew how he felt.C. I assumed you knew each other because you went to the
45、 same school.( )A大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive ReadingTask 4 At the very beginning of this unit, youve learned the techniques of predicting what comes next. With the help of the grammatical structure of a sentence，linking words，or the logical development of the content, it will be easier to guess
46、what is likely to follow. The following two paragraphs are cited from Text A. Choose from A to F to fill in the gaps without referring to the text.大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading 1. Once youve been at a company for five years and have a spouse, a mortgage and a child, you often feel _ if thi
47、ngs arent turning out as youd planned. ( )D 2. You might take a weekly glance through the help-wanted section, and _ where low-key networking can take place. Youre not giving up on your current job. E( )大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading Rather,_. If things get unbearable at work, you could jum
48、p ship. Being in this position can do wonders for your attitude. It allows you to enjoy your work since, in reality, _.( )C( )BA.having an option gives him the strength to B. hold on a little longer in the hope that the situation may changeB. you are there only because you want to be大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出
49、版社Comprehensive ReadingC. you are providing yourself with an optionD. you have very few choice about jumping shipE. make some visits to industry functionsF. assuming responsibility for your own situation大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive ReadingTask 5Word Formation LearningRoot (4)In Text A, the follow
50、ing roots could be seen.RootsMeaningExamplesasterastrostar星星astronomy n. 天文学astronaut n. 宇航员astral a. 星的,星状的disaster n. 灾难,灾祸大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Readingprimmanner方式，模式，风度primacy n. 主要地位，重要性primitive a. 原始的prime a. 最初的，基本的primer n. 初级读本primeval a. 早期的；远古的大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Re
51、adingpleplenpletplifullto fill满，填满complement n. 补足，补全implement v. 完成，实施n. 工具plenty n. 大量，丰富replete a. 充满的，吃饱的accomplish v.成就；完成大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Readingprobprovto test测试，证明approbate v. 许可，批准probable a. 可能的probe v. 探索，刺探approve v. 赞成，承认disapprove v. 不赞成disprove v. 证明为假大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社
52、Comprehensive Readingvictvincto conquerto overcome征服，克服victory n. 胜利evict v. 逐出convict v. 证明有罪evince v. 表明，表示invincible a. 不可克服的大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading Now, read Text A carefully, locate the words in the text that contain one of the above-mentioned roots, and tell the meaning of each
53、 word.1. prim_(Para. 1, Line 2)2. vinc_(Para. 1, Line 2)3. plete_(Para. 2, Line 2)primary 主要的主要的 convince 使使.信信服服 complete 完成完成 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading4. aster_(Para. 2, Line 8)5. pli_(Para. 2, Line 9)disastrous 灾难的灾难的 accomplish 完成完成,实现实现 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading More
54、over, fill in the blanks with the words you write down above. Change the form where necessary.6. I dont feel our visit really anything a_.7. By c_ me that no good could come of staying, he persuaded me to leave.8. Our _ concern is to provide the refugees with food and healthcare.accomplished convinc
55、ing primary 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading9. After the d_ car accident, the bodies were too badly mangled to be recognized.10. I need one more stamp to c_ my collection.disastrous complete 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive ReadingText BEnthusiasm Leads to SuccessSuggested Reading Time: 6 min.
56、Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm. Ralph Waldo Emerson 1. Weve all had to work and do things that we did not especially enjoy. Usually, some people would tell us to be more enthusiastic.“Youll have more fun,”they would say. Well，they were partly right.大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive
57、 Reading翻译翻译人人都得工作，去做一些我们并不太想做的事。总有人人都得工作，去做一些我们并不太想做的事。总有人会告诉我们要热情地投入工作。他们会说，人会告诉我们要热情地投入工作。他们会说，“你会你会因此获得更多的乐趣。因此获得更多的乐趣。”没错，他们的话有一定道理没错，他们的话有一定道理 2. Being enthusiastic about something means being excited about a given project. Enthusiasm entails having a strong interest in the task at hand.大连理工大学
58、出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading If you decided to learn a new language, which is not easy by any account, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause.Anything less would result in failure.翻译翻译充满热情，意味着对某个工作项目感到兴奋，充满热充满热情，意味着对某个工作项目感到兴奋，充满热情就是对手头的工作产生强烈的兴趣。就好像你决定情就是对手头的工作产生强烈的兴趣。
59、就好像你决定学一门新的语言学一门新的语言(无论如何，这不是件容易的事无论如何，这不是件容易的事)一样，一样，你必须全身心地投入。任何懈怠都会使你功亏一篑你必须全身心地投入。任何懈怠都会使你功亏一篑 by any account无论如何大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive ReadingWhat is Real Enthusiasm? 3 . In your quest for success, enthusiasm means that you believe deeply in what the company is doing. You also believe
60、that your job is important and contributes to the cause. It means that youre willing to work your butt off to achieve the companys goals.work ones butt off 拼命工作翻译翻译什么是真正的热情什么是真正的热情? 在你寻求成功的过程中，热情意味着你对公司所做的一切在你寻求成功的过程中，热情意味着你对公司所做的一切深信不疑。你也相信你的工作很重要，你为公司的事业做深信不疑。你也相信你的工作很重要，你为公司的事业做贡献。这就是说，为了达到公司的目的，
61、你要拼尽全力贡献。这就是说，为了达到公司的目的，你要拼尽全力 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading 4 . Real enthusiasm is when you leap out of bed in the morning and attack your day with gusto. You have zeal for the work you do and the people you work with. This pushes you to improve and become a better person.翻译翻译真正的热情是，早上起床后
62、就要精力充沛地去开始一真正的热情是，早上起床后就要精力充沛地去开始一天的工作。对待工作要满腔热情，对待同事也一样。天的工作。对待工作要满腔热情，对待同事也一样。这是一个自我完善的过程这是一个自我完善的过程 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading 5 . Enthusiasm means that you are stimulated by your work, and are able to find new challenges and keep growing professionally. Furthermore,most jobs have so
63、me elements that are less fun and more difficult to carry out. This is where passion really comes into e into play起作用；开始活动翻译翻译热情意味着，你从工作中受到激励，能够发现热情意味着，你从工作中受到激励，能够发现新的挑战新的挑战, 在专业上不断进步。此外，大多数工在专业上不断进步。此外，大多数工作在某些方面很枯燥，很难完成。这正需要热作在某些方面很枯燥，很难完成。这正需要热情来发挥作用情来发挥作用 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading
64、 6 . When you love what you do, it isnt too difficult to get psyched up and get the job done. The hard part is performing equally well in thoseless interesting tasks.翻译翻译点燃热情完成自己喜爱的工作并不难。困难的点燃热情完成自己喜爱的工作并不难。困难的是在你也能同样出色的做好枯燥无味的工作是在你也能同样出色的做好枯燥无味的工作 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive ReadingPassion Help
65、s You Get Ahead 7. Enthusiasm about a job or project usually translates into positive energy. That is, if you are excited about a project, you will be anxious to get started and get results. The mere fact of looking forward to your work will help make you more productive and effective.大连理工大学出版社大连理工大
66、学出版社Comprehensive Reading You will plan more effectively and pay careful attention to detail. You will carry out your plan more carefully and aim for the best results possible.翻译翻译热情使你领先热情使你领先对一项工作或计划的热情通常会变成积极的力量。也对一项工作或计划的热情通常会变成积极的力量。也就是说，如果你对一项计划充满热忱的话，你就会迫就是说，如果你对一项计划充满热忱的话，你就会迫不及待地着手去做并希望做好。对工
67、作有所期盼，会不及待地着手去做并希望做好。对工作有所期盼，会使你更有成果，更有效率。你会更有效地制定计划，使你更有成果，更有效率。你会更有效地制定计划，更仔细地考虑计划的细节。你会更谨慎地执行计划，更仔细地考虑计划的细节。你会更谨慎地执行计划，力争取得最好的结果力争取得最好的结果 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading 8. Another important point is that passionate people are usually those that are thrust into positions of leadership. A
68、leader must have zest if people are to follow him and achieve the corporate mission. A leader must inspire his troops. To inspire them, he needs to show great enthusiasm. In leaders, this translates into charisma.翻译翻译另外还有一点要注意的是，被推上领导层的人通常是热另外还有一点要注意的是，被推上领导层的人通常是热情的人。如果要人们服从他的领导，完成公司的使命，情的人。如果要人们服从
69、他的领导，完成公司的使命，领导者必须要有热情，必须要激励他的团队。为了激励领导者必须要有热情，必须要激励他的团队。为了激励他的团队，他要显示出极大的热情。热情会转化成领导他的团队，他要显示出极大的热情。热情会转化成领导的个人魅力的个人魅力 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading 9 . Being fervent about your work shows a willingness to do more and learn. This will definitely help you stand out from the crowd and get t
70、op managements attention.翻译翻译对工作热情表明你愿意多做事，多学习。这肯对工作热情表明你愿意多做事，多学习。这肯定会使你脱颖而出，并获得高层领导的注意定会使你脱颖而出，并获得高层领导的注意 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive ReadingIncreasing Your Enthusiasm 10. Most men arent born greatthey become great. Similarly, not everyone is the enthusiastic type that falls in love with their
71、 work.However, do not despair, there are ways to become more passionate.翻译翻译燃起你的热情燃起你的热情大多数人并不是天生就是杰出的人大多数人并不是天生就是杰出的人他们的成他们的成功是后天努力的结果。同样，并不是每个人都是功是后天努力的结果。同样，并不是每个人都是那种热爱工作、对工作有热情的人。不过不要绝那种热爱工作、对工作有热情的人。不过不要绝望，总会有办法使你变得对工作有热情望，总会有办法使你变得对工作有热情 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading 11 . One good w
72、ay to boost your gusto is by reading about successful people, it will help you realize that you too can make it happen.翻译翻译 阅读有关成功者的书籍就是激发热情的好方阅读有关成功者的书籍就是激发热情的好方法。你会认识到你也可以成功法。你会认识到你也可以成功 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading 12. Reading about real success stories often illustrates that people mu
73、ch like yourself have become business leaders. In most cases, they all share one trait: enthusiasm.翻译翻译有关真实的成功故事的书籍会告诉你，与你有关真实的成功故事的书籍会告诉你，与你相差无几的人，他们成为了企业领导者。他相差无几的人，他们成为了企业领导者。他们往往有着共同的特点：热情们往往有着共同的特点：热情 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading 13. If you want to succeed, you should be excited abou
74、t your work,your life and your co-workers.翻译翻译 所以，要想获得成功你就要对工作、对生所以，要想获得成功你就要对工作、对生活，对同事满怀热情活，对同事满怀热情 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive ReadingTask 6Complete the sentences below using the words from the text.1. Enthusiasm about a _ or project usually _ into positive energy.2. If you decided to learn a
75、 new language, you would have to _ yourself _ to the course.3. Similarly, not everyone is the _ type that falls in love with their work. However,do not despair, there are ways to become more _.( )job ( ) translates ( )dedicate ( )wholeheartedly ( )enthusiastic ( )passionate 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Compreh
76、ensive Reading4. When you love what you do, it isnt too _ to get psyched up and get the job done. The hard part is performing equally _ in those less interesting tasks.5. Reading about real _ stories often illustrates that people much like yourself have become business leaders. In most cases, they a
77、ll share one trait, _.( )difficult ( )well success ( )( )enthusiasm 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading1. If you decided to learn a new language, which is not easy by any account, you wouldhave to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause.Task 7Translate the following sentences into Chinese.
78、译文译文如果你决定学一门新的语言如果你决定学一门新的语言(无论如何这不是无论如何这不是件容易的事情件容易的事情)，你必须全身心地投入，你必须全身心地投入 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading 2. Enthusiasm means that you are stimulated by your work, and are able to find new challenges and keep growing professionally.译文译文热情意味着，你要从自己的工作中受到激热情意味着，你要从自己的工作中受到激励，能够发现新的挑战励，能够发现新
79、的挑战,保持专业的长进保持专业的长进 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Comprehensive Reading3. One good way to boost your gusto is by reading about successful people, it will helpyou realize that you too can make it happen.译文译文有种激发热情的好方法，就是阅读有关成功者有种激发热情的好方法，就是阅读有关成功者的书籍。这会使你认识到，你也可以获得成功的书籍。这会使你认识到，你也可以获得成功 4. Real enthusiasm is when
80、 you leap out of bed in the morning and attack your day withgusto.译文译文真正的热情是，早上起床后就要精力充沛地真正的热情是，早上起床后就要精力充沛地去开始一天的工作去开始一天的工作 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Practical ReadingSteps to SuccessAre you concerned about the future?Are you unsure about how to start your career?Do you need to make changes in your directi
81、on?Are you concerned about finding stable and secure work?大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Practical Reading The following chart is to help you consider these questions and guide you through the necessary steps to achieve your career success, whether you are looking for your 1st or your 21st job. In order to help
82、you do this in an efficient and effective way, it has been organized into six steps, from the first step at the bottom of the chart up to the top, step by step.大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Practical Reading大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Practical ReadingTask 8Go through the chart and answer the following questions.1.How ma
83、ny steps will you take before you write a 2.resume or begin the search for a job?3 steps: Self Assessment, Research and Decision Making 2. Whats the key factor leading to career success?Self assessment大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Practical Reading3. If you start considering your entire life as an interconnecte
84、d whole, which step are you taking?The sixth step: Life / work planning 4. Which step can help you find out the specificsof a particular job?The second step: Research 大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Words and ExpressionsText Aadopt v. 采取,采纳blues n. 抑郁,沮丧counselor n. 顾问current a. 当前的,现在的disastrous a. 灾难的enroll v.
85、注册;加入function n. 重大的社交聚会；功能prevalent a. 普遍的,流行的quit v. 离开resent v. 愤恨,怨恨rsum n. 简历spouse n. 配偶torture v.& n. 折磨大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Words and Expressionshumorouslyad. 滑稽地;幽默地industry n. 行业low-key a. 低调的manacle n. 镣铐mortgage n. 抵押贷款trap v. 使陷入困境all-time low 空前地低cyanide capsule 氰化物胶囊in all likelihood 很可能
86、jump ship 跳槽turn out 最后结果是，最终成为大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Words and ExpressionsText Bboost v. 推进charisma n. 领袖气质；个人魅力cause n. 事业；(奋斗的)目标dedicate v. 献身，致力entail v. 使必需，使蒙受，使承担fervent a. 热情的，炽热的gusto n. 热情，充沛的精力illustrate v. 表明，(用例子等)说明passionate a. 充满热情的quest n. 寻求，追求translate v. (使)转变，(使)转化thrust v. 力推，强加zeal n. 热忱，热情，热心by any account 无论如何come into play 起作用；开始活动corporate mission 公司目标get psyched up 兴奋起来work ones butt off 拼命工作大连理工大学出版社大连理工大学出版社Words and ExpressionsPractical Readingentrepreneurism n. 企业家，主办人evaluation n. 评估shadow v. 渐变；变阴暗
