英语36Module6OldandNew一轮复习课件外研版必修3

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1、Module 6Old and New 重点单词重点单词1engineering n(土木土木)工程工程engineer n工程工程师2date vi.始于始于(某一某一历史史时期期)3accommodate vt.容容纳(乘客等乘客等)accommodation n住宿住宿，工作工作场所所4._construction n建造；建建造；建设；建筑；建筑construct vt.建建设；建造建造要要 点点 梳梳 理理 高效梳理高效梳理知知识备考考5 5generategenerate vtvt. .发( (电) )6 6harnessharness vtvt. .利用；将利用；将( (自然力自

2、然力) )变成成动力力7 7historicalhistorical adj. adj.历史的；有关史的；有关历史的史的historyhistory n n历史史historichistoric adj. adj.历史性的史性的8 8narrownarrow adj. adj.狭窄的狭窄的9 9removeremove vtvt. .迁移；搬迁迁移；搬迁1010freezingfreezing adj. adj.冷冰冰的；极冷的冷冰冰的；极冷的frozenfrozen adj. adj.结冰的；冰的；冷冷冻的的freezefreeze v v结冰冰1111ridiculousridiculou

3、s adj. adj.荒唐的；可笑的荒唐的；可笑的1212enormousenormous adj. adj.巨大的；巨大的；庞大的大的1313observatoryobservatory n n观察台察台observeobserve vtvt. .观察察observationobservation n n观察察1414foggyfoggy adj. adj.有有浓雾的的fogfog n n雾1515crashcrash vi.( vi.(飞机机) )失事；失事；坠毁毁重点短重点短语1 1provide.provide.forfor为提供提供2 2date date from/backfrom

4、/back toto 起源于起源于3 3figure figure outout 计算出算出，弄明白弄明白4 4hold hold backback 阻止阻止5 5come come truetrue 变成成现实6 6be equal be equal toto 等于等于，胜任任，和和匹匹敌7 7make make sensesense 有意有意义8 8bring an end bring an end toto 结束束，终止止9 9crosscross out out 画掉；画掉；删掉掉1010gogo up up 上上涨；上升；上升1111dream dream of/aboutof/ab

5、out 梦想；梦到梦想；梦到1212be/go be/go onon a visit a visit 在参在参观重点句型重点句型1 1It It tooktook six years to build and six years to build and costcost US $20 US $20 billion. billion. 它花它花费了了6 6年年时间，耗耗资200200亿美元美元。2 2The dam is nearly 200 meters The dam is nearly 200 meters highhigh and 1.5 and 1.5 kilometers kilo

6、meters widewide. . 大大坝将近将近200200米高米高，1 5001 500米米宽。3 3A temple is a place A temple is a place ofof greatgreat importanceimportance to to Buddhists. Buddhists. 寺寺庙对佛教徒来佛教徒来说是一个很重要的地方是一个很重要的地方。4 4IsIs itit possiblepossible to see the relics now that they to see the relics now that they have been subme

7、rged?have been submerged?既然既然这些些遗迹都被淹没了迹都被淹没了，还有再看到它有再看到它们的可能的可能吗？高考范文高考范文(2009(2009江西卷江西卷) )学校即将学校即将举行以行以“Turning a Bad Mood (Turning a Bad Mood (心情心情) into a Good ) into a Good OneOne”为题目的英目的英语作文比作文比赛，请按下列要求写一篇按下列要求写一篇100100词左左右的右的记叙文或叙文或议论文文。记叙文叙文1发生的具体事件生的具体事件。2对你的心情有何影响？你的心情有何影响？3你如何你如何应对？议论文文1

8、好心情的重要性好心情的重要性。2产生坏心情的原因生坏心情的原因。3应该如何如何调整心情整心情。 范文范文 Turning a Bad Mood into a Good OneTurning a Bad Mood into a Good OneOneOne day, on my way to school by bus, I stepped on a day, on my way to school by bus, I stepped on a young mans foot accidentally/quite by young mans foot accidentally/quite by

9、accident/chance. I said sorry to him politely accident/chance. I said sorry to him politely immediately, but he called my names rudely. I am in immediately, but he called my names rudely. I am in a bad mood the rest of the day.a bad mood the rest of the day.Realizing my bad mood, my Realizing my bad

10、 mood, my headteacherheadteacher talked with me talked with me patiently about it. He said that in fact it is an patiently about it. He said that in fact it is an insight attitude toward life. It is known to us all insight attitude toward life. It is known to us all that there is a famous saying tha

11、t there is a famous saying “Everything depends Everything depends on ones attitudeon ones attitude”. Life is like an mirror; if you . Life is like an mirror; if you smile at it, it will smile back to you.smile at it, it will smile back to you.Through this matter, I realize that a good mood is Throug

12、h this matter, I realize that a good mood is actually an attitude toward life in essence, and actually an attitude toward life in essence, and that an active attitude toward everything is very that an active attitude toward everything is very important. Ill face everything unpleasant important. Ill

13、face everything unpleasant tolerantly from now on and let my soul full of tolerantly from now on and let my soul full of sunshine.sunshine.考考 点点 探探 究究 互动探究互动探究能力能力备考考.词汇短语过关词汇短语过关1date n. 年代；时代；约会年代；时代；约会v. 加日期于；起始于加日期于；起始于(某时期某时期)；属于；属于(某时期某时期)date from/back to 属于属于(某一某一历史史时期期)；始于；始于；追溯到追溯到to date

14、到目前到目前为止止out of date 过时的；的；过期的期的up to date 现代的；直到最近代的；直到最近break/cut a date 失失约fix/set a date for 定日期定日期keep a date 守守约make a date with 与与约定定go out on/have a date with 与与约会会即学即练即学即练1(1)The custom _ _ _/_ the time when man wore swords.这种习俗始于人类佩戴刀剑的时期这种习俗始于人类佩戴刀剑的时期。(2)This is the biggest donation weve

15、 had _ _.这是到目前是到目前为止我止我们所收到的最大一所收到的最大一项捐捐赠。datesbacktofromtodate(3)She wears clothes that are right _ _ _.她穿着最她穿着最时髦的衣服髦的衣服。(4)Have you _ _ _ _ the wedding?婚礼的日子定下来了婚礼的日子定下来了吗？uptodateset adatefor(5)Do you _ _ _ tonight?今晚你有今晚你有约会会吗？haveadate注意：注意：date from 和和 date back to 做谓语时常用一般现在时，做谓语时常用一般现在时，且无

16、被动语态。且无被动语态。2accommodate vt. 供应，供给；使适应；向供应，供给；使适应；向提供；容提供；容纳纳vi. 适应适应accommodation n. 住处，膳宿住处，膳宿accommodate (oneself) to 使自己适使自己适应于于accommodate (sb.) with 向向(某人某人)供供应/提供提供accommodate sb. for the night 留某人留某人过夜夜即学即练即学即练2(1)He will _ me _ the use of his house, while he is abroad.他在国外期间将把他的住宅供我使用他在国外期间

17、将把他的住宅供我使用。(2)One flat can _ a family of five.一套一套单元房可容元房可容纳一个一个5口之家口之家。accommodatewithaccommodate(3)Im _ the food soon after I came here.我来我来这里不久就适里不久就适应了了这儿的儿的饮食食。accommodated to提示：短语提示：短语 accommodate oneself to 中的中的 to 为介词，故为介词，故其后的宾语应用名词、代词或动名词形式。其后的宾语应用名词、代词或动名词形式。3remove vt. 迁移；搬迁；开除；移交迁移；搬迁；开

18、除；移交 vi.迁移；搬家迁移；搬家remove.from.to.把把搬到搬到remove ones coat 脱下衣服脱下衣服remove all doubts/fears 消除消除怀疑疑/恐惧恐惧remove sb. from ones position as chairman 撤去某撤去某人的主席人的主席职务即学即练即学即练3(1)He _ all the books _ the desk before leaving the company.在离开公司前他搬走了桌上所有的书在离开公司前他搬走了桌上所有的书。(2)He _ _ _ _ for playing truant too oft

19、en.他因逃学太多被开除了他因逃学太多被开除了。removed fromwas removed fromschool(3)What do you advise for _ ink _ my clothes?你你认为采用何种采用何种办法能清除我衣服上的墨迹？法能清除我衣服上的墨迹？removingfrom4 4narrow adj.narrow adj.狭窄的；狭隘的狭窄的；狭隘的 v v( (使使) )变窄窄narrowly adv.narrowly adv.勉勉强强地，差一点儿；狭隘地地，差一点儿；狭隘地a narrow escapea narrow escape死里逃生死里逃生，险些遇些遇

20、险narrow majority/victory/defeatnarrow majority/victory/defeat微弱多数微弱多数/ /险胜/ /勉勉强强击败narrow downnarrow down缩小小的范的范围即学即练即学即练4(1)There are plans to widen the _ sections of the road.有计划要拓宽这条道路最狭窄的部分有计划要拓宽这条道路最狭窄的部分。(2)Peter had _ _ _ from drowning when he fell overboard.彼得从船上掉入水中彼得从船上掉入水中，险此淹死此淹死。narrowe

21、stanarrowescape(3)He _ _ _ against the sun.他他对着太阳眯起了双眼着太阳眯起了双眼。(4)We _ _ hitting the other car.我我们差一点撞上另一差一点撞上另一辆汽汽车。narrowedhiseyesnarrowlymissed5freezing adj.冻结的；极冷的；冷却的；冷淡的冻结的；极冷的；冷却的；冷淡的freeze vt.使冻结；冻僵使冻结；冻僵frozen adj.冷冻的；冻结的冷冻的；冻结的below freezing零零摄氏度以下氏度以下above freezing零零摄氏度以上氏度以上the freezing

22、point冰点冰点frozen meat冻肉肉freeze food把食物冷把食物冷冻起来起来freeze money资金金冻结freeze(sb.) to death(把某人把某人)冻死死be frozen to death被被冻死死即学即练即学即练5(1)Its _ _ outside. Youd better put on more clothes.外面的温度在零摄氏度以下外面的温度在零摄氏度以下，你最好多穿点衣服你最好多穿点衣服。(2)Its _ _ outside.外面很冷外面很冷。(3)The temperature has dropped to _ _ _.气温已降到了冰点气温已

23、降到了冰点。belowfreezingfreezingcoldthe freezingpoint(4)The water at the edge of the lake _ last night.湖湖边的水昨晚的水昨晚结冰了冰了。(5)Seeing the car accident, he _ _ _ terror.看到看到车祸，他吓呆了他吓呆了。frozewasfrozenwith6hold back 阻挡，抑制，控制阻挡，抑制，控制(情绪，情感等情绪，情感等)；隐瞒；阻；隐瞒；阻碍碍(某人的某人的)发展发展hold ones breath 屏住呼吸屏住呼吸hold ones head hi

24、gh 趾高气趾高气扬hold down 保有保有(一份工作一份工作)；压抑；抑；压低；控制低；控制hold on (打打电话时用用语)请等一下等一下，不要挂断不要挂断hold out 给予；提供；支持；予；提供；支持；继续；伸出；提出；伸出；提出hold to 坚持；遵循持；遵循hold on to 抓住抓住不放；保留不放；保留hold up 使停滞；把使停滞；把抬起来抬起来get (catch/take) hold of 抓住抓住即学即练即学即练6(1)The police cordon was unable to _ _ the crowd.警方的警戒线阻挡不住人群警方的警戒线阻挡不住人群

25、。(2)We struggled to _ _ our laughter.我我们竭力忍住不笑竭力忍住不笑。hold backholdback(3)Dont _ anything _； you must tell me everything. 什么也不什么也不许隐瞒，你必你必须把一切都告把一切都告诉我我。(4)He couldnt _ _ the job after his breakdown.他病倒以后他病倒以后，工作也就保不住了工作也就保不住了。holdbackholddown(5)The building of the new road had been _ _ by bad weathe

26、r. 新公路的建造由于天气不好而耽新公路的建造由于天气不好而耽搁了下来了下来。(6)_ _ a minute while I get my breath back.停一停停一停，让我喘口气我喘口气。help upHoldon7make sense 讲得通；有道理；很有意义讲得通；有道理；很有意义make sense of sth. 懂；了解懂；了解的含的含义make no sense 讲不通；无意不通；无意义in a sense 就某种意就某种意义而言；在某种意而言；在某种意义上上in no sense 绝不是；不是；绝非非There is no sense in doing sth. 做做没

27、必要没必要/道理道理a sense of humor/safety 幽默感幽默感/安全感安全感common sense 常常识即学即练即学即练7(1)What he says _ _.他说的有道理他说的有道理。(2)Can you _ _ _ this poem?你能明白你能明白这首首诗的含的含义吗？(3)What you say is true _ _ _.你所你所说的在某种意的在某种意义上是真上是真实的的。makessensemake senseofin asense(4)That just _ _ _ _ me.那那对我毫无意我毫无意义。(5)_ _ _ does this excuse

28、 their actions.这决不能成决不能成为他他们行行为的托辞的托辞。(6)_ _ _ _ in getting upset about it now.现在在为这件事苦件事苦恼是没有意是没有意义的的。makesnosensetoInnosenseThereisnosense8bring an end to结束；终止结束；终止bring an end tobring.to an end结束；束；终止止come to an end结束束，完完结put an end to结束；消除束；消除carry.through to the end把某事把某事进行到底行到底make ends meet量入

29、量入为出；使收支相抵出；使收支相抵in the end最后最后by the end of到到末末from beginning to end从从头到尾到尾end to end头对头地；首尾相地；首尾相连地地即学即练即学即练8(1)They _ the project _ _ _ last month.他们上个月就把工程结束了他们上个月就把工程结束了。(2)The job _ _ _ _ last month.那那项工作上个月完成了工作上个月完成了。broughttoanendcameto an end(3)Im determined to _ this _ _ _ _.我决定把我决定把这事事进行

30、到底行到底。(4)Since Mike lost his job, we can hardly _ _ _.自从自从迈克失克失业以后以后，我我们简直直难以以维持生持生计。carrythroughtotheendmakeendsmeet.重点句型详解重点句型详解1A temple is a place of great importance to Buddhists. 寺庙寺庙对佛教徒来说是一个很重要的地方。对佛教徒来说是一个很重要的地方。(1)be of抽象名抽象名词be名名词的形容的形容词形式形式。be of great/much value/importance/use/helpbe ve

31、ry valuable/important/useful/helpful(2)be of a/an/the samen. (“属于属于，归于于”这类抽象名抽象名词没有没有相相应的形容的形容词形式形式)。be of the same size/weight/height/age/colour/kind/typeThis dictionary is of great help to my translation, but that one is of no use.这本字典本字典对我的翻我的翻译很有帮助很有帮助，但那一本一点用但那一本一点用处也没有也没有。The two are of an age

32、, but are of different heights.这两人年两人年龄相同相同，但身高不同但身高不同。即境活用即境活用1A map is _ for travellers in the area.Agreat help Bvery helpCof great help Dof very help解析：解析：be of great helpbe very helpful 很有帮助的。很有帮助的。答案：答案：C2Is it possible to see the relics now that they have been submerged? 既然这些遗迹都被淹没了，还有再看到它们的既然

33、这些遗迹都被淹没了，还有再看到它们的可能吗？可能吗？Is it possible to do.? 干干有可能有可能吗？该句式是一个句式是一个 it作形式主作形式主语，不定式作真正主不定式作真正主语的句子的句子。有有时也可用也可用 that 从句作真正的主从句作真正的主语。Is it possible to predict what will happen in Russia?有可能有可能预测俄俄罗斯将斯将发生什么事生什么事吗？Its possible that she might have lost on the way home. 她有她有可能在回家的路上迷路了可能在回家的路上迷路了。提示：

34、提示：表示表示“可能可能”的三个常用形容词的三个常用形容词 likely, possible 和和probable 分分别用于下列几种不同的句型。用于下列几种不同的句型。It is likely/possible/probablethatclauseIts likely/possibleto do/be.Sb./Sth. is likelyto do/be.He isnt likely to win.Its not likely that he will win. 他不他不可能赢。可能赢。(第一个第一个 likely 不可换为不可换为 possible和和 probabe，第二，第二个可换为个

35、可换为 possible)Its likely/possible/probable that she will succeed.她很可能会成功。她很可能会成功。即境活用即境活用2Look, dark clouds are gathering. It is _ to rain soon.Aprobably BpossiblyClikely Dperhaps解析：句中解析：句中 it 指天气，不是形式主语，故用指天气，不是形式主语，故用 likely。其他选项为副词。其他选项为副词。答案：答案：C易易 错错 点点 拨拨 自我完善自我完善误区区备考考1.remove/move(1)remove强调完

36、全放弃原来的地方而到达新的位置强调完全放弃原来的地方而到达新的位置，有时相当于有时相当于 take away/off。表示表示“迁居迁居”时，二者均可二者均可。(2)move 强强调位置和姿位置和姿态的改的改变。move in迁入新居迁入新居，move out 搬出搬出，move away 搬走搬走，move on 继续移移动中中，不可用不可用 remove。应用应用1(1)He _ the mud from his shoes. 他去掉鞋上他去掉鞋上的泥的泥。(2)Will you help me _ this table?帮我把帮我把这张桌子移一下好桌子移一下好吗？(3)We are _/

37、_ from London to the country.我我们要从要从伦敦搬到敦搬到乡下去住下去住。removedmovemovingremoving2. make sense及相关用法及相关用法应用应用2(1)What about talking with others while learning spoken English?In my opinion, _.Ait makes sense Bits out of the questionCits up to you Dits hard to say答案：答案：A。考查交际用语。考查交际用语。A“有道理有道理”；B“不可能不可能”；C“

38、由由你决定你决定”；D“很难说很难说”。据题意，。据题意，A项正确。项正确。(2)No matter how I tried to read it, I just couldnt make _ of this sentence.Ameaning BthoughtCsense Didea答案：答案：C。make sense of理解，明白。句意为理解，明白。句意为“不管我怎不管我怎么努力读，就是不明白这个句子的意思么努力读，就是不明白这个句子的意思”。(3)Whats the _ of having a public open space where you cant eat, drink or

39、 even simply hang out for a while?Asense BmatterCcase Dopinion答案：答案：A。句意：在这样一个公共场所。句意：在这样一个公共场所，你不可以吃你不可以吃、喝喝，甚至不可以走甚至不可以走动，你会有什么你会有什么样的感的感觉？sense感感觉；matter问题；case情况情况，状况；状况；opinion观点点。根据根据题意意选A。(4)I am sure David will be able to find the libraryhe has a pretty good _ of direction.Aidea BfeelingCexp

40、erience Dsense答案：答案：D。have a sense of.“有有感感”，该句意为，该句意为“我我敢肯定戴维能找到图书馆，他有很好的方向感敢肯定戴维能找到图书馆，他有很好的方向感”。高高 效效 作作 业业 自我测评自我测评技能备考技能备考.单项填空填空1Im afraid I cant finish the book within this week._.APlease go ahead BThats rightCNot at all DTake your time答案：答案：D解析：考解析：考查交交际用用语。Take your time 别着急，慢慢来。着急，慢慢来。2She

41、 had a _ escape when her car skidded on the ice.Anear BslightCalmost Dnarrow答案：答案：D解析：解析：a narrow escape 死里逃生。死里逃生。3The orange trees should be watered at the exact moment the temperature drops to the _ point.Afreeze BfrozenCfreezing Dfreezer答案：答案：C解析：解析：the freezing point冰点，冰点，freezing是形容是形容词。freeze

42、可以作名可以作名词和和动词，frozen为过去分去分词，freezer是名是名词，意意为“冰柜冰柜”，这三个三个词从句意和句子从句意和句子结构上均不符合本构上均不符合本题。4Many _ thought highly of the _ play which was performed last week.Ahistories; historic Bhistorians; historicalChistorics; history Dhistorian; historic答案：答案：B解析：句意解析：句意为：很多：很多历史学家高度史学家高度评价了上周放映的那部基价了上周放映的那部基于史于史实的的

43、戏。historical有关有关历史的，反映史的，反映历史事件的；史事件的；historic具有具有历史意史意义的。的。5_back to the Ming Dynasty, the temple can offer us much useful information about history.ADate BDatedCTo date DDating答案：答案：D解析：解析：date back to和和 date from 无被无被动式，故用式，故用现在分在分词做状做状语。6Bad habits are no way easy to be _； it needs your determin

44、ation.Areplaced BmovedCremoved Dgot rid答案：答案：C解析：句中解析：句中 remove 相当于相当于 get rid of“摆脱脱(坏坏习惯)”。7Spending so much time playing basketball is _ Tom at school.Aholding on Bholding upCholding back Dholding out答案：答案：C解析：解析：hold back 在此意在此意为“阻碍阻碍(某人某人)的的发展展”。8Youd better get up early. The early train is _ t

45、o leave at five in the morning.Apossible BprobableClikely Dperhaps答案：答案：C解析：句意解析：句意为：你最好早点起床，早班：你最好早点起床，早班车可能在可能在5点离开。点离开。所以人和物作主所以人和物作主语的，只有的，只有likely。9At last the town council _ the law that carnival was banned in the town.Acame to an end Bwas endedCput an end to Dwas put an end to答案：答案：C解析：句意解析：句

46、意为：最后市：最后市议会会终止了禁止在市里止了禁止在市里举行狂行狂欢节的的法律。法律。come to an end虽意意为“结束束”，但是，但是为不及物不及物动词词组；B项语态错误；put an end to“结束，束，终止止”，是，是及物及物动词词组，此，此处没必要用被没必要用被动语态。10The training material is so obscure. I have read it several times but it doesnt make any _.Aknowledge BimportanceCsense Dsignificance答案：答案：C解析：句意解析：句意为：培

47、：培训材料很材料很难懂，我懂，我读了好几遍了，但仍了好几遍了，但仍读不懂。不懂。make sense讲得通，有意得通，有意义，可理解。，可理解。11The new suspension bridge _ by the famous architect is _ now.Adesigning; under constructionBdesigned; under constructionCdesigning; under the constructionDdesigned; under the construction答案：答案：B解析：句意解析：句意为：这座新的座新的悬索索桥是由著名建筑是由著

48、名建筑师设计的，的，现在正在建在正在建设当中。当中。under construction为固定短固定短语“正在正在建建设中的中的”，再根据句意可知，再根据句意可知桥梁与梁与设计之之间为动宾关系，关系，故用故用v.ed形式作后置定形式作后置定语修修饰bridge。12Youll find the map of great _ in helping you to get round London.Aprice BcostCvalue Dusefulness答案：答案：C解析：解析：be of great value 很有价很有价值。13She gave me another piece of ad

49、vice, _ of great help to the research work.Awhich I think it is BI think which isCwhich I think is DI think it is答案：答案：C解析：考解析：考查定定语从句。从句。which 引引导的定的定语从句中从句中 I think 作作插入插入语。14Is that hall big enough? We have at least 200 guests.Sure. Thats a hall which can _ 400 people.Aconsist BincludeCinvolve Da

50、ccommodate答案：答案：D解析：解析：accommodate 容容纳。consist (of) 由由组成；成；include 包括；包括；involve卷入卷入15_ is announced in todays paper, they have succeeded in solving many problems in accordance with the new theory.AIt BThatCWhat DAs答案：答案：D解析：解析：as 引引导非限制性定非限制性定语从句，从句，译为“正如，正像正如，正像”。.阅读理解理解 ATaking charge of your ene

51、rgy use not only saves your money, it helps to protect our environment by lowering emissions(排放排放) and conserving resources. There are many things you can do to save energy without affecting your comfort or convenience.The household is a great place to start and a place each one of us can make a big

52、 difference. So if youre looking for ways to lower your energy bill, start taking charge right here. Its easier than you think!Decrease energy useTurn off your water heater when you go on vacation for a week or longer.Take a short shower instead of a bath.Keep your refrigerator and freezer full.Shut

53、 down computers at night and when not in use.When your family is replacing appliances(家家电), choose ones with an ENERGY STAR label.CoolingOn hot summer days, close all of your blinds, curtains, windows and doors to keep out of the heat.Turn off the air conditioner overnight and when you are out durin

54、g the day.Use fans to create nice cool breezes(微微风)LightingTurn off lights when you leave a room.Try to open curtains and use natural light when possible.Replace regular light bulbs with energy efficient ones.Laundry(洗衣洗衣)Make sure your washing machine and dryer are full when you use them.Wash your

55、clothes in cold water when you can.Dry your clothes on a clothesline whenever possiblethis uses no electricity at all._Cook as many dishes as possible at a time.Only boil the water you need.If possible, use smaller appliances instead of large ones when cooking small portions(份份额)it also helps keep y

56、our house cool.Remember to use the thermometer or timer on your oven to avoid overcooking.1If you choose appliances with an ENERGY STAR label, you will probably choose the ones _.Athat are shiny like a starBwith a star shaped mark onCthat help to save energyDthat are cheaper and easier to run答案答案:C。

57、细节题。根据。细节题。根据Decrease energy use标题可知，选标题可知，选择的电器应该是能节省能源的，这里的择的电器应该是能节省能源的，这里的ENERGY STAR label指一种节能的标志指一种节能的标志(签签)。故选。故选C项。项。2What can be learned from the passage?AA blind may be a kind of curtain.BLight bulbs can be replaced by natural light.CWashing machines must be full of water when used.DPeopl

58、e must have both small and large appliances to cook.答案：答案：A。细节题。根据。细节题。根据Cooling部分第部分第1点点“close all of your blinds, curtains, windows and doors to keep out of the heat”可知，可知，blind可能也是一种能遮挡光和热的窗帘。故选可能也是一种能遮挡光和热的窗帘。故选A项。项。3To save the energy, we should _.Aput few things into our refrigeratorsBopen cur

59、tains on hot daysCcook only one dish at a timeDhang our clothes to dry答案：答案：D。细节题。根据。细节题。根据Laundry部分部分“Dry your clothes on a clothesline whenever possible”可知，我们应该晾可知，我们应该晾晒衣服。故选晒衣服。故选D项。项。4Which of the following titles can be used to fill in the blank?ACooking BHeatingCAppliances using DWater saving

60、答案：答案：A。主旨大意题。文章最后一部分主要是讲烧水做饭。主旨大意题。文章最后一部分主要是讲烧水做饭时如何能做得更加节能，故时如何能做得更加节能，故A项为最佳标题。项为最佳标题。这是一篇新闻报道，文章看似难，但设题并不难做，对于这这是一篇新闻报道，文章看似难，但设题并不难做，对于这样的题型，我们可以先看题，采取查读的方式做题，然后再样的题型，我们可以先看题，采取查读的方式做题，然后再返回读文章印证答案。返回读文章印证答案。 BViennaIn spite of Iraqs decision to stop oil deliveries, the 11nation Organization o

61、f Petroleum Exporting Countries(OPEC)will not increase production to make up the shortfall, ministers decided Tuesday in Vienna. The 11 oil ministers decided to meet again on July 3 to discuss the effects of the Iraq temporary stop. The organizations president, Charkid Kheria of Algeria, said after

62、the meeting that stocks were high and prices were stable, so quota increases were not necessary. The EU. Commission has expressed concern about Iraqs output stop. A speaker said OPEC had to take all possible measures to keep or lower the oil price. Saudi Arabias Oil Minister Ali AlNuaimi had earlier

63、 said there would not be any shortfall of oil in the market. The organization had already taken steps to fill the gap, he said. OPEC Secretary General Ali Rodriguez added that the period of Iraqs output stop was not known, so other exporters were not going to lift quotas yet. If the market was desta

64、bilized (使使动摇), a suitable response could be made. Iraq on Monday stopped shipments of crude oil to protest against the UN. Security Councils decision to extend the oilforfood programme by only a month, instead of the normal sixmonth renewal. Just before the Vienna meeting, oil prices had gone up, w

65、ith a barrel of OPEC crude oil selling for 27.05 dollars, up from 26.81 dollars last Friday. North Sea oil was at 29.26 dollars Monday evening. OPEC wants the oil price to stay within a margin of 22 to 28 dollars and achieved that with cuts in January and March that reduced 2.5 million barrels per d

66、ay off quotas(配配额)5. Iraq made the decision to stop oil deliveries because _. A. oil price is too low in international market B. the UN. Secretary Council has decided to shorten the time of extension of the oilforfood programme C. many oil wells were destroyed during the war in the late 1980s D. it

67、couldnt get enough money to develop its economy答案：答案：B。由文章倒数第二段第一句可知。由文章倒数第二段第一句可知。6. The attitude the EU. Commission took towards Iraqs output stop is _.A. active B. concerned C. cold D. surprised答案：答案： B。由文章第三段可知。由文章第三段可知。7. The 11 oil ministers decided to meet on July 3 so that_. A. they can pers

68、uade Iraq to continue oil production B. they can have a talk with the UN. Security Council C. they can have a discussion about the effects of Iraqs temporary output stop D. they can make up their minds to increase oil production答案：答案：C。文章第二段第一句说明。文章第二段第一句说明。8. The main idea of the passage is _. A. t

69、he oil prices in the world were stable though Iraq has stopped oil deliveries B. OPEC has controlled the oil price to stay within a margin of 22 to 28 dollars C. OPEC will not increase oil production to make up the shortfall that caused by Iraq D. oil is connected with peoples daily life答案：答案：C。文章开头就点明了。文章开头就点明了OPEC对伊拉克暂停供油的态对伊拉克暂停供油的态度，下文又进行了分述。度，下文又进行了分述。