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1、分类法记词-101010202高考词汇精讲高考词汇精讲谐音法 | 地理类 | 天气类 | 温度类高考词汇精练高考词汇精练I. 根据提示写出单词的正确形式 II. 写出单词的正确含义III. 单词活用IV. 用所给动词的适当形式填空V. 介副词填空VI. 单句写作高考词汇精讲谐音法记词 cancel/knsl/记记 “砍索砍索”不拔河了即不拔河了即“取消取消”例例 cancel a morning classcanteen/kntin/记记 按拼音念像按拼音念像“餐厅餐厅”例例 dine at a canteenvt.取消取消n.餐厅餐厅cartoon/ktun/记记 “卡通卡通”卡通片卡通片例
2、例 enjoy watching cartoonsn.卡通画;卡通片卡通画;卡通片谐音法记词 cheat/tit/记记 “欺得欺得”欺骗欺骗例例 cheat honest peoplechocolate/tklet/例例ice cream with chocolate flavourclone/kln/例例 clone a sheep and a cowv.欺骗欺骗n.巧克力巧克力vt./n.克隆克隆谐音法记词 comb/km/记记 抠木抠木”抠头发的木头抠头发的木头梳子梳子例例 comb ones hair with fingerscopy/kp/记记 “拷贝拷贝”复制复制例例 copy a
3、 text for 20 timesn./vt.梳梳v.复制复制 n.一份一份cool/kul/记记 “酷酷”很酷很酷例例 in cool and pleasant weatheradj.凉;很酷凉;很酷谐音法记词 dear/d/记记“嗲嗲”能嗲声说话的人是能嗲声说话的人是亲爱的亲爱的例例 dear friends and colleaguesdebt/det/记记 “贷的贷的”债务债务例例heavily in debt,pay off all the debtsdeny/dna/记记 “抵赖抵赖”否认否认例例 try to deny a mistakeadj.亲爱的亲爱的n.债务债务vt.否
4、认否认谐音法记词 dozen/dzn/例例 dozens of old schoolbagsdrag/dr/例例drag ones heavy steps in the mudn.一打一打(12个个)vt.拽拽drum/drm/记记“壮壮”要壮实的人来敲要壮实的人来敲鼓鼓例例 beat a drum violentlyn.鼓鼓谐音法记词 fade/fed/记记“肥的肥的”肥得美丽大褪色肥得美丽大褪色褪色褪色例例 fade away graduallyfans/fns/例例crazy football fans辨辨fan扇子扇子fee/fi/例例 expensive membership fee
5、vi.褪色,凋谢褪色,凋谢n.粉丝,狂热迷粉丝,狂热迷n.费费谐音法记词 hobby/hb/记记 “好比好比”好比打球之类好比打球之类爱好爱好例例 have various hobbieshowl/hal/例例 a howling wolfn.爱好爱好vi.嚎叫嚎叫humor/hjum/例例 have a sense of humorn.幽默幽默谐音法记词 jungle/dl/记记“尖戈尖戈”树尖像尖戈般耸树尖像尖戈般耸立立密林密林例例 get lost in the junglelantern/lntn/记记“揽灯揽灯”拿着走的灯拿着走的灯灯灯笼笼例例 hold a red lanternl
6、emonade/lemned/记记lemonade柠檬物体柠檬物体柠柠檬水檬水例例 very sour lemonaden.密林密林n.灯笼灯笼n.柠檬水柠檬水谐音法记词 marathon/mrn/例例 win a marathon championshipmedal/medl/记记“每夺每夺”每个人想夺的东西每个人想夺的东西奖牌奖牌例例 a gold/silver/bronze medaln.马拉松马拉松(赛跑赛跑)n.奖牌奖牌menu/menju/记记“美流美流”美得流口水美得流口水菜菜单单例例 glance through a menun.菜单菜单谐音法记词 model/mdl/例例ma
7、le and female models on the stagenest/nest/记记“累死的累死的”太累后休息的地太累后休息的地方方窝窝例例 a bird lying in a nestnumb/nm/记记“那木那木”像像“木讷木讷”麻麻木木例例 get numb in cold river watern.模特,模型模特,模型n.窝,鸟巢窝,鸟巢adj.麻木麻木谐音法记词 pill/pl/记记 “片儿片儿”药片药片例例 take two sleeping pillspint/pnt/例例 three pints of milkn.药片药片n.品脱品脱punish/pn/记记 “怕淋湿怕淋
8、湿”了会被妈妈惩罚了会被妈妈惩罚例例 punish a boy for telling a lievt.惩罚惩罚谐音法记词 puzzle/pzl/记记 “怕捉怕捉”迷藏一样的迷迷藏一样的迷例例 solve a puzzlerandom/rndm/记记 “乱蹬乱蹬”随意的随意的例例 chat at randomtank/tk/例例 a tank battle on a plainn.迷,谜语迷,谜语n./adj.随意随意(的的)n.坦克;坦克;(盛液体的盛液体的)罐,槽罐,槽谐音法记词 typhoon/tafun/例例 be destroyed by a typhoontyre(tire)/ta
9、/例例 have a flat tyren.台风台风n.胎,轮胎胎,轮胎地理类词汇 shore/例例 go off shorecanal/knl/例例 through the Panama Canaln.(海、湖、河海、湖、河)岸岸n.渠道,运河渠道,运河strait/stret/例例 across the Taiwan Straitsn.海峡海峡地理类词汇 forest/frst/例例 put out a forest firestone/stn/例例 ride past a stone bridgevolcano/vlken/记记volcano转能洞转能洞岩岩浆从洞里转出来浆从洞里转出来火
10、山火山例例 a dead volcanon.森林森林n.石头石头n.火山火山天气类词汇 thunder/nd/记记谐音谐音“伞打伞打”把伞也打破把伞也打破打打雷雷例例 hear a terrible thunderstorm/stm/例例 move difficultly in a rare stormn.打雷,雷声打雷,雷声n.暴风雨暴风雨thunderstorm/ndstm/记记 thunderstorm雷暴风雨雷暴风雨例例get thoroughly wet in a thunderstormn.雷暴雷暴天气类词汇 snow/sn/例例fight each other with snow
11、ballssnowy/sn/记记 snowy雪多的雪多的例例climb up a snowy mountaintopmist/mst/记记谐音谐音“迷似的迷似的”迷雾迷雾薄薄雾雾例例 cannot see clearly in mistn.雪雪 vi.下雪下雪adj.有雪的,多雪的有雪的,多雪的n.薄雾薄雾天气类词汇 fog/f/例例 drive slowly in fogfoggy/f/记记 fog(g)y雾多的雾多的例例 stay indoors in foggy daysn.浓雾浓雾adj.有雾的有雾的frost/frst/例例I suspect it is frost on the g
12、round.n.霜霜温度类词汇 centigrade/sentred/记记centigrade百等级百等级分一百分一百个等级个等级例例 26 degrees centigradedegree/dri/例例 to a certain degreewarm/wm/例例 keep warm in a caven.摄氏摄氏n.程度,度程度,度adj.温暖的温暖的温度类词汇 warmth/wm/记记 warmth温暖后缀温暖后缀例例the warmth of collective receptionheat/hit/例例Be a dear,heat the rice for yourself.n.温暖,
13、热烈温暖,热烈n.热气热气 vt.加热加热 I. I. 根据提示写出单词的正确形式根据提示写出单词的正确形式1_ v.欺骗欺骗2_ n.债务债务3_ n.鼓鼓4_ n.粉丝,狂热迷粉丝,狂热迷5_ n.爱好爱好6_ n.幽默幽默7_ n.奖牌奖牌8_ n.模特,模型模特,模型9_ vt.惩罚惩罚10_ n.迷,谜语迷,谜语11_ adj.有雾的有雾的12_ n.温暖,热烈温暖,热烈13_ n.热热气气vt.加热加热cheatdebtdrumfanshobbyhumormedalmodelpunish puzzle foggy warmth heatII. II. 写出单词的正确含义写出单词的正
14、确含义1cancel vt. _2canteen n_3cartoon n_4clone vt./n. _5comedy n_6deny vt. _7fade vi. _8lantern n_9marathon n_10nest n_11numb adj. _12pill n_13pint n_14random n./adj. _15typhoon n_16tyre(tire) n_17volcano n_18thunder n_19mist n_20frost n_ 取消取消 餐厅餐厅 卡通画;卡通片卡通画;卡通片 克隆克隆 喜剧喜剧 否认否认褪色,凋谢褪色,凋谢 灯笼灯笼 马拉松马拉松(赛
15、跑赛跑) 窝,鸟巢窝,鸟巢 麻木麻木 药片药片 品脱品脱 随意随意(的的) 台风台风 胎,轮胎胎,轮胎 火山火山 打雷,雷声打雷,雷声 薄雾薄雾 霜霜III. III. 单词活用单词活用1. Most people like his performances because they are _(幽默幽默)2In my view, its no pleasure going camping on such a _ (有雾的有雾的) day.3Look,the _(暴风雨暴风雨)is advancing towards our city.4The violent eruption of one
16、of the _(火山火山)sometimes makes many people lose their lives.5What a wonderful _(喜剧喜剧)! No wonder it has appealed to so many people.humorousfoggystormvolcanoescomedyIV. IV. 用所给动词的适当形式填空用所给动词的适当形式填空1. He hurried to the stadium without supper, only to be told the football match he had been looking forwa
17、rd to watching _(cancel)2An athlete from America was punished for _(cheat)in the last Olympic Games.3Tom _(punish)yesterday, for he was spotted smoking.4But his curiosity was difficult to control and this new computer really _ (puzzle)him.had been cancelledcheatingwas punishedpuzzledV. V. 介副词填空介副词填空
18、1. Im heavily _ debt and thats why Im selling the house.2My memory of the happy days we spent together will never fade _ as time goes by.3We received several answers, and we picked one _ random.inoutatVI. VI. 单句写作单句写作1无可否认:教育是人生最重要的一方面。无可否认:教育是人生最重要的一方面。(No one can deny the fact that)2. 使我最惊奇的是这个瘦弱的女孩竟然获得了三枚金牌。使我最惊奇的是这个瘦弱的女孩竟然获得了三枚金牌。(What,gold medal)No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life. What surprised me most was that the thin girl should have won three gold medals.