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1、RevisionoftheAttributiveClause定语从句复习定语从句复习Translation:1.不到长城非好汉。不到长城非好汉。He who doesnt reach the Great Wall is not a true man.2.自助者，天助之。自助者，天助之。God helps those who help themselves.3.谁笑到最后，谁笑得最好。谁笑到最后，谁笑得最好。He who laughs last laughs best.Question:What do these sentences have in common? Revision ofthe
2、Attributive Clause定语从句复习定语从句复习(一一)关系词及其意义关系词及其意义指代人指代人指代事物指代事物所属关系所属关系指地点指地点指时间指时间指原因指原因who,whom,that,aswhich,that,aswhosewherewhenwhy关关系系代代词词关关系系副副词词归归纳纳总总结结做题技巧做题技巧?分析定语从句中缺少什么成分分析定语从句中缺少什么成分1.that与与which2.介词介词+关系代词关系代词3.对对the way的考查的考查4.as的使用的使用5.对对where的考查的考查6.综合考查综合考查考考点点难难点点考点一：考点一：that与与which
3、考点二：介词考点二：介词+ +关系代词关系代词考点一：考点一：that与与which1.Ivereadallthebooks_yougaveme.2.Thisisthe firstthing_Iwanttosay.3.Hekeepsarecordofeverything_hehadseenthere.4.Thisisthe very book_Iamlookingfor.5.TheTVplayIwatchedlastnightisthe best one_Ihavewatchedthisyear.thatthatthatthatthat6.Tellusaboutthe people and t
4、he places_aredifferentfromours.7.There isaseatinthecorner_isstillfree.8.Whoistheperson_isstandingatthegateofourschool?9.Therearemanytreesunder_theycanhavearest.10.Football,_isaverypopulargame,isplayedallovertheworld.whichwhichthatthatthat总结归纳：总结归纳：在定语从句中，哪些情况只能在定语从句中，哪些情况只能用用that引导？哪些情况又只能引导？哪些情况又只能
5、用用which引导呢？引导呢？1:先行词是先行词是everything,_等等不定代词不定代词时；时；2:先行词被先行词被all,no,_等修饰时；等修饰时；3:先行词被形容词先行词被形容词_或或序数词序数词修饰且指物时；修饰且指物时；4:先行词中先行词中既有既有_又有又有_时；时；5:先行词被先行词被thevery,theonly，justthe等修饰时等修饰时;6:当先行词前面当先行词前面有有who/which等疑问代词等疑问代词时时;7:以以_,herebe结构开头的句子，修饰其结构开头的句子，修饰其主语的定语从句的关系代词用主语的定语从句的关系代词用that. 只使用只使用that的情
6、况的情况nothing, anything, something, much, little, noneany, some, much, few, every, 最高级最高级人人物物There be1.指物，并在介词之后。指物，并在介词之后。2.用于非限制性定语从句中。用于非限制性定语从句中。 只使用只使用which的情况的情况考点二：介词关系代词考点二：介词关系代词(which / whom)介词的选用至少要考虑以下两个因素：介词的选用至少要考虑以下两个因素：A.与先行词的搭配关系与先行词的搭配关系1)Iwillneverforgettheday_Ijoinedthearmy.2)Iwill
7、neverforgetthedays_Ispentmychildhoodinthecountryside.3)Iwillneverforgettheyear_Iwenttocollege.on whichduring whichin which1.Doyoulikethebook_shespent$10?2.Doyoulikethebook_shepaid$10?3.Doyoulikethebook_shelearnedalot?4.Doyoulikethebook_sheoftentalks?onwhichforwhichfromwhichaboutwhichB. 与谓语动词的搭配习惯与谓语
8、动词的搭配习惯用介词关系代词填空用介词关系代词填空1.Hestheman_Ilearntthenews.2.Whoistheperson_youjustshookhands?3.Thekey,_shewasopeningthedoor,waslostyesterday.4.Air,_mancantlive,isreallyimportant.5.Thisisthetree_weusedtoplaygames.fromwhomwithwhomwithoutwhichwithwhichunderwhich Our class is a big family ; It consists of 25
9、girls and 36 boys. Most of them are mainly from the countryside. Our monitor is a warm-hearted boy. He is always ready to help others. He is such a good boy that we all like him. Our class is a big family which consists of 25 girls and 36 boys, most of whom are mainly from the countryside. Our monit
10、or is a war-hearted boy, who is always ready to help others. That is the reason why we all like him.用定语从句连句成篇用定语从句连句成篇PleaseintroduceourschoolwithfiveEnglishsentences,usingattributiveclause.请用五句英文介绍我们学校，注意请用五句英文介绍我们学校，注意要使用定语从句。要使用定语从句。1.This is our school.2.We live and study here every day.This is
11、our school in which /where we live and study every day.众所周知众所周知，惠东高级中学是一所有着惠东高级中学是一所有着1919年历史、年历史、校园优美的学校，有众多校园优美的学校，有众多经验丰富的老师经验丰富的老师和和才华才华横溢的学生横溢的学生，是惠州市最好的学校之一，当地的，是惠州市最好的学校之一，当地的学生都学生都渴望渴望来这里读书。我为我是惠东高级中学来这里读书。我为我是惠东高级中学的学生的学生感到骄傲感到骄傲。我将在这里度过三年。我将在这里度过三年充实而又充实而又美好美好的时光。在这三年里，我将会学到很多知识的时光。在这三年里，我
12、将会学到很多知识, , 这将使我这将使我受益终生受益终生。 As is known to all, HuiDong Senior High School, which has a history of 19 years, is a beautiful school with many experienced teachers and talented students. Its one of the best schools in Huizhou. That is the reason why so many local students are all eager to study in it. I am proud of being a student of this school, in which I will live a rich and full life . During these three years , I will learn a lot of knowledge, which will surely be beneficial to all my life.HomeworkPleasefinishthecompositionafterclass,andthenpolishit.
