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1、完型之遗留语法知识点could 情态动词短语情态动词短语过去时过去时如今时如今时 情态动词情态动词be able tocan may mightbe allowed tomusthave to shallshouldbe supposed to/ought to willwouldbe going to 情态动词全家福22021/2/24情态动词独特用法推测用法虚拟语气could have done 过去 can/could have done sth如今/正在 can/could be doing sth 将来 can/could do sth 例 canA canner can can a
2、 can.32021/2/24could 过去时过去时如今时如今时 情态动词情态动词can may mightmustshallshouldwillwould情态动词根本用法可以,表示才能可以,表示答应必须,表示命令将要,第一人称将要,表示意愿42021/2/24Have you ever had to decide whether to go shopping or stay home and watch TV on a weekend? Now you 36 do both at the same time 06安徽安徽36AmustBshould Cshall DCan52021/2/2
3、4Youre just a little scared(害怕害怕).Everyone gets scared.You know you 28 do it. 07 07天津天津28.A.canB.must C.mayD.should62021/2/24We never talkeded much He_43_just smile and ask what else he could do ,then thank me for letting him stay and slowly head for head for home. . 0909山东山东43. A. would B. should C
4、. might D. could 72021/2/24情态动词根本用法中的情态动词根本用法中的“钉子户钉子户shall表示表示“命令,主要用于第三人称命令,主要用于第三人称The interest_be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides, declared the judge. (2004年,重庆年,重庆) A.may B.should C.must D.shallIt has been announced that candidates _ remain in their seats
5、until all the papers have been collected.(2002年,上海年,上海) A. can B. will C. may D. shall用于第二、三人称,表示说话人的用于第二、三人称,表示说话人的警告,许诺,威胁,警告,许诺,威胁,“让对方让对方.The chairman shall be elected every four years.-What does the sign over there read?-No person ( ) smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this ar
6、ea. (2007年,四川) A will B may C shall D must -Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report. -You( )have my computer if you dont take care of it. A.shallnt B.might not C.neednt D.shouldnt You shall get out of here. You shall go on and you shall make lots of babies and you shall watch the
7、m grow and you shall die an old, an old lady, warm in your bed. Not here. Not this night. Not like this.82021/2/24should 表示表示“竟然,带有惊奇的感情色彩竟然,带有惊奇的感情色彩通常odd,strange,ridiculous,surprising,unthinkable一起 You cant imagine that a well-behaved gentleman_ be so rude to a lady. (2001上海) A. might B. need C. s
8、hould D. would92021/2/24must表示表示“偏要,非得,带有不满情绪偏要,非得,带有不满情绪John, look at the time. _ you play the piano at such a late hour? 2005全国 AMust BCan CMay DNeed- Could I have a word with you, mum? 006浙江) - Oh dear, if you _. A. can B. must C. may D. shouldNaturally,after I told her what to do,my daughter _ g
9、o and do the opposite!(2003安徽) Amay Bcan Cmust Dshouldwill表示表示 执意,执意,wont wont 表示表示“偏不偏不Hello , this is Tom Smith. Could you pleasetell Doctor Brown Iwill be delayed.My car _start . A.doesn t B.won t C.didnt D.mustntIf they will give it to you,just accept it.My pen wont write,would you lend me one?1
10、02021/2/24may/mightmay/might (just) as well do sth表示表示 倒不如,最好倒不如,最好 You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers _may_ not like the design of the furniture. (2004上海春招) As the performance will not start until one hour later, we ( ) grab a bite at the McDonalds opposite the street.
11、 A. might just as well B.may well C. just as well D. as well 112021/2/24情态动词独特用法虚拟语气遇到哪些词用“Sb (should) do sth.122021/2/24My mother said she was proud of me,and when she 54 that I work at the snack bar again next year 07 07湖南湖南54.A.thought B.stated C.announced D.suggestedThe next morning the stranger
12、, actually a sorcerer (巫师巫师), thanked her by granting (允准允准) her 26 that anyone who climbed up her tree 27 not be able to come back down until she permitted it. 08 08陕西陕西26. A. suggestion B. demand C. permission D. wish27. A. could B. should C. might D. must132021/2/24遇到哪些词用“Sb (should) do sth.urgec
13、ommandorderadvisesuggestrecommendrequstrequiredemandinsist142021/2/24My mother said she was proud of me,and when she 54 that I work at the snack bar again next year 07湖南湖南54.A.thought B.stated C.announcedD.suggested152021/2/24The next morning the stranger, actually a sorcerer (巫师巫师), thanked her by
14、granting (允允准准) her 26 that anyone who climbed up her tree 27 not be able to come back down until she permitted it. 08陕西陕西26. A. suggestion B. demand C. permission D. wish27. A. could B. should C. might D. must162021/2/24I insist that a doctor _ immediately. 1988全国 A. has been sent for B. sends for
15、C. will be sent for D. be sent for 172021/2/24The captain urged that the mission ( ) before dark . 【07年,杭州统考】A. must be finished B. be finished C. ought to be finished D. was finished 182021/2/24Shall we _ to the manager that the working system be reformed as soon as possible? 【07年,西安八校联考】A. suggest
16、 B. advise C. remind D. persuade192021/2/24遇到哪些词用“Sb (should) do sth.urgecommandorderadvisesuggestrecommendrequstrequiredemandinsistsuggest1.建议 从句要用sb (should) do2.暗示 从句用正常语气He came to my class every week, but his attitude _ he was not really interested in the subject. (2001上海春上海春) Aexpressed Bdescr
17、ibedCexplained Dsuggestedinsist1.坚持要求 从句要用sb (should) do2.坚持说 从句用正常语气The bus driver insisted that he_when tested.A.should not be drunk B.would be no drunk C.was not drunk D. drank202021/2/24urgeurged order orderedcommand commandedsuggestion suggested adviceadvisedrecommendationrecommendedrequirement
18、requiredrequest requesteddemanddemandedinsistenceinsisted 十个词对应的名词形式及it is +Ved形式也用Sb (should) do212021/2/24It is required that students ( ) mobile phones in their school.A shall not useB should not use C dont use D cant use 222021/2/24_ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the p
19、assword of your e-mail account. (05年,上海) A.What is required B. What requiresB.C. It is required D. It requires232021/2/24It is + adj+ that sb should ) doadj建议命令等衍生的adj表示人的评价,判断的“必须,奇怪,合体等advisable,urgentvital,essential,important,crucial,unusual,odd, strangenecessary, proper,appropriate,242021/2/24-
20、Dont you think it necessary that he _ to Miami but to New York?2005江苏A. will not be sent B. could not be sent C. should not be sent D. should not send252021/2/24Its strange that she _ without saying a word.85年,全国A. should have gone outB. wentC. should go outD. goes out262021/2/24Its high time all of
21、 you _ to bed. 89年,全国A. go B. must go C. must go D. went272021/2/24遇到哪些词用“Sb (should) do sth.It is + adj+ that sb should ) do十个词对应的名词形式及it is +Ved形式也用Sb (should) do282021/2/24情态动词独特用法虚拟语气292021/2/24语法三大从句介词代词比较级比较级反意疑问句反意疑问句there bethere be句型句型情态动词302021/2/24代词不定代词人称代词/反身代词等312021/2/24不定代词-thing二者还是
22、三者之间?考逻辑关系-other那些事322021/2/2436 seemed to be all right,yet he felt strange and somewhat uneasy 06四川四川36ASomething BEverything CAnything DNothing332021/2/24One summer day my father sent me to buy wire for our farmAt 16, I liked 36 better than driving our truck, 37 this time I was not happy 06山山东36As
23、omethingBnothing CanythingDeverything37AandBso CbutDfor 342021/2/24不定代词-thing二者还是三者之间?考逻辑关系-other那些事352021/2/24both neither either allnoneany不定代词之“二三事362021/2/24Soon after, another card arrived and then another, 33 full of news of different people 06全国全国233AoneBeachCeitherDBoth372021/2/24Sitting tog
24、ether in a circle as everyone had a chance to speak, we all began to realize that 33 of us was alone in our struggle to cope with our reactions. 09浙江浙江33Aneither Beither Cnone Deach382021/2/24不定代词-thing二者还是三者之间?考逻辑关系-other那些事392021/2/24They planned weeks ahead of time, asking 42 what they wanted for
25、 Christmas. 08辽宁宁42. A. the otherB. each other C. one by oneD. every other one402021/2/24other, another, the other, othersadj adj 其他的其他的 现有根底上的另一个再一个现有根底上的另一个再一个用于两者之间,用于两者之间,one.the other.one.the other.一些一些.,.,其他其他.,some., others.,some., others.otheranotherthe otherothers412021/2/24The manager beli
26、eves prices will not rise by more than_four percent. 年四川 A. any other B. the other C. another D. otherNo progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of_.05上海A. others B. the otherC. either D. another422021/2/24代词不定代词人称代词/反身代词等432021/2/24If you want them,make the m
27、oney and buy them 39 . 07福建福建39.A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourself D.myself442021/2/24Dr Richardson was one of the founders of Mercy Hospital of Kansas City 29 had never heard of a deaf nurseShe told May that her the pay would be very low and that the work would be hard 29AYouBShe CWeDHe 452021/2/2
28、4代词不定代词人称代词/反身代词等462021/2/24语法三大从句介词代词比较级比较级反意疑问句反意疑问句there bethere be句型句型情态动词472021/2/24其他A personal visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive 55 just reading about it in a guide-book. 08安徽安徽55. A. from B.than C. through D. With482021/2/24I would like you to meet the fello
29、w who is distinguished for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no _38 than tomorrow morning.38. A.sooner B .later C .longer D .earlier492021/2/24You can harvest a crop of potatoes or wheat with one of those large, multi-purpose tractors, but you 50 use th
30、at equipment to harvest lea leaves and tomatoes, will you? 08江西江西50. A. cant B. mustnt C. wont D. neednt502021/2/24“Youre too much of a pessimist (悲悲观主主义者者),Mike. Said Joshua. “ 55 will always be other things that will make the world exciting. 55. A. That B. This C. They D. There512021/2/24完型填空考什么1.
31、 逻辑2. 词汇3. 语法4. 固定搭配522021/2/24固定搭配固定搭配软考法固定搭配硬考法532021/2/24Raul lost track of timeThen all at once he found 48 at the ranch gateThe old man turned his horse, waved his hand, and smiledLightning flashed again 06四川四川48Athem Bthemselves Chim Dhimselffind oneself +介词短语表示地点542021/2/24One very cold,wet n
32、ight at about 3:30 a.m.,there was a 41 on the front door of our house. 07湖北湖北41. A.kick B.hit C.beatD.knockknock on the door552021/2/24That day I discovered that the good name my parents had earned brought our whole family the respect of our neighborsEveryone knew what to expect from a Williams: a decent person who kept his word and respected himself 55 much to do wrong 06山东山东55AveryBso ChowDtootoo.to.562021/2/24Again, I reasoned with Professor Jayne. Again, he listened patiently but wouldnt change his 43 .43. A. attitude B. mind C. plan D. viewchange ones mind572021/2/24谢谢观赏!2020/11/558