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1、单击以编辑标题文本格式,点击以编辑提纲文本格式,第二提纲级别,第三提纲级别,第四提纲级别,第五提纲级别,第六提纲级别,第七提纲级别,单击以编辑标题文本格式,点击以编辑提纲文本格式,第二提纲级别,第三提纲级别,第四提纲级别,第五提纲级别,第六提纲级别,第七提纲级别,The English of News Reporting,Main contents,The English of News Reporting as a Variety,General Features of Newspaper Reporting,Stylistic Features of Newspaper Reporting
2、,Stylistic Features of Radio and Television News,The English of News Reporting as a Variety,News reporting,news by newspaper,news by radio and television,The English of News Reporting as a Variety,N,ewspaper,F,unction ternor:to tell us news,M,ode:is written to be read with the eye,P,ersonal ternor:i
3、ts different cateories and different formats present different degrees of formality.,The English of News Reporting as a Variety,N,ews by,R,adio and,T,elevision,T,hey are commonly referred to as newscasts which are written to be read aloud over the radio and television.,They perform the same function
4、 as press news and share many linguistic features with it,though they display some traits of their own.,General Features of Newspaper Reporting,I,t is appropriate for a mass audience of different educational levels to read,I,t is written in simple,easy-to-understand language,T,he headline often dema
5、nds graphological design and the use of clear,direct,and vivid language.,Stylistic Features of Newspaper Reporting,G,raphological,F,eatures,Grammtical,F,eatures,L,exical,F,eatures,S,emantic,F,eatures,大家应该也有点累了，稍作休息,大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流,G,raphological,F,eatures,(1)Masthead-Box-White Space,(2)Contrast in he
6、adlines:,Flush left,Drop form,Inverted pyramid form,Centered form,Overline/kicker,Subhead,Jump head,(3)The use of punctuation,Grammtical,F,eatures,(1)Alternating use of long and short statement-type sentences,And the cost of removing last winters mountainous snows has strained the budgets of some lo
7、calities in the Northeast and Midwest.Not so,however,in the Sunbelt.,His parents were great people,of course,but their way of living was too materialistic.All they thought about was work,make the payments on a house,and gripe about inflation.Not for him.He had discovered a new freedom of thought.,(2
8、),F,requent use of inverted sentence structure and expanded simple sentences,The suspect was arrested on the scene,police said.,The suspect was arrested on the scene,said the police.,explained the teacher,laughted the mayor,shrugged a Defense Department official,.,(3),U,se of heavily modified nomina
9、l groups,(4),U,se of simple verbal groups,lexical features,(1),P,reference for journalistic words and set expressions,aim(purpose design object intention),bid(appeal offer endeavour attempt),deal(negotiation bargain transaction),according to eyewitness with guarded reserve on the brink of a breakthr
10、ough,etc.,(2),W,ide use of neologisms,(3),E,xtensive use of abbreviations,(4),A,voidance of superlatives and tarnished word ornaments,the most beautiful woman a beautiful woman;the most exciting game an exciting game,never seldom,frequently always,probaly true absolutely.,(5),A,voidance of unobjecti
11、ve wording,I me my us our,The speaker said our city was a nice little town.,The speaker said Zibo was a nice little town.,S,emantic features,(1)Distinctive discourse pattern,headline,the lead,the body,the background,the ending,who what when where why and for a good measure,how,(2),S,imple way of tra
12、nsition,the obvious relatedness between sentences within a paragraph or between paragraphs within a story,with the use of common connectives as also,on the other hand,or meanwhile,(3),Sk,ilful headlining,ways of making sillful headlining,graphological prominence,preference for midgetwords,wide use o
13、f ellipsis with frequent omission of articles,possessives,verb be,even content words.,.,Stylistic Features of Radio and Television News,(1)newscast stories are mostly short,(2)newscast news tend to be even simpler comared with newspaper news.,(3)contractions,taboo in newspaper stories except in quotations,are acceptable in newscast.,(4)familiar words are preferred.,(5)adiectives are not many.,Floridian weather descended upon the city today,Florida,(6)in newscast,some combinations like alliteration in the sequence of words are avoided.,
