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1、The Simple PastThe Simple PastThe Simple PastThe Simple Past TenseTenseTenseTense一般一般一般一般过过去去去去时时 1Studying aims:1.To know about the different patterns of the simple past tense.2. To master the past tense of the regular verbs and the irregular words. 3. Can use the Simple Past Tense correctly.2Lets
2、learn(read these sentences and talk about these questions with your partners)1.什么是一般什么是一般过去去时（定（定义）？）？2. 一般一般过去去时的句型的句型结构是什么？构是什么？3. 一般一般过去去时的的标志志词有哪些？有哪些？4.动词规则的的过去式是如何去式是如何转变的？的？ 1.we played games yesterday afternoon .2.The classroom was very dirty last night.3.Was your father a doctor two years a
3、go ? 4.She didnt help her mother do the housework just now. 31.一般一般过去去时：表示表示过去去某个某个时间发生的生的动作或存在的作或存在的状状态。 we played games yesterday afternoon Let s study The classroom was very dirty yesterday .4n一般一般过去去时肯定句：肯定句：n主主语+ waswere + 其它其它n主主语 + 实义动词过去式去式 + 其它其它否定句和一般疑否定句和一般疑问句句呢？呢？5n否定句：否定句：n主主语 + was wer
4、e + not + 其它其它n主主语 + didnt + 动词原形原形 + 其它其它n一般疑一般疑问句：句：nWas were + 主主语 + 其它其它nDid + 主主语 + 动词原形原形 + 其它其它6 1. My father was at home last night.2. She helped her mother do the housework just now.否定句：否定句：My father was not at home last night.否定句：否定句：She didnt help her mother do the housework just now.一般疑一
5、般疑问句：句：Was your father at home last night ?一般疑一般疑问句：句：Did she help her mother do the housework just now?7yesterday yesterday morning /afternoon/eveningjust now/a moment ago last last week/night/month/year (last+表示表示时间的名的名词)three days/two months/five years ago（时间段段+ago）in 2000/2003/1999/2012（in+过去的年份
6、）去的年份）一般一般过去去时常用的常用的时间状状语(标志志词）:8你知道你知道动词怎么怎么变过去式去式吗？9n1. 直接加直接加 -ed. e.g. clean- cleanedn2. 以不以不发音的音的e结尾的，直接加尾的，直接加 -d . e.g. make - makedn3. 重重读闭音音节，辅元元辅结构，双写最后一个构，双写最后一个辅音字母，加音字母，加 - ed. e.g. stop - stopped n 4. 以以辅音字母加音字母加y 结尾的，尾的，变 y 为 i ，加，加 -ed. e.g. study-studied 以元音字母加以元音字母加 y 结尾的，直接加尾的，直接加
7、-ed. e.g. play-played10研研研研检测：11stopstoppedworryworriedplay played cleancleanedlivelivedvisitvisitedpasspassed12恭喜你！恭喜你！你知道下面你知道下面这些些动词的的过去式去式吗？13comecamehavehadgowentputputreadreaddodidmakemadeeatatebuyboughtbewaswere不不规则动词过去去式式14Make sentences as many as you can说说：15I , go to Shanghai , last yearI
8、 went to Shanghai last year.16Mary , visit the West Lake , three days agoMary visited the West Lake three days ago.17We, have a meeting, yesterdayWe had a meeting yesterday.18China, join the WTO , in 2001China joined the WTO in 2001.19练练：n1. She _( pick) up some apples last month.n2. Today _(be) Sun
9、day. It _(be) Saturday yesterday.n3. _he _(fly) a kite just now?n4. They _(make) a plane an hour ago.n5. Amy _(visit) her grandparents last night.pickediswasDidflymadevisited20句型句型转换：n1. She goes to the zoo every day. ( 用用 yesterday 代替代替 every day )n2. He visited his friends just now. ( 改改为一般疑一般疑问句句
10、 )n3. Tom did his homework last night. ( 变否定句否定句 )n4. We cleaned the classroom an hour ago. ( 对划划线部部分提分提问 )She went to the zoo yesterday.Did he visit his friends just now?Tom didnt do his homework last night. What did you do an hour ago ?21Time is, time was, time is past Time is, time was, time is past Time is, time was, time is past Time is, time was, time is past Youth is the most brilliant period in our life. 22
