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1、Unit6Unit6 Whenwasitinvented?Whenwasitinvented? Period3SectionA3a-3cRevision:Whenweretheymade?Whoweretheymadeby?Whataretheymadeof?lastyearMrs.Wu(musicteacher)Revision:Whenwasitmade?Whowasitmadeby?Whatisitmadeof?yesterdayQiaoYiboLearning aims:v1：掌握以下重点词组：掌握以下重点词组byaccident,nearlyfivethousandyearsago,
2、itissaidthat,overanopenfire,fallinto,remainthereforsometime,inthisway,itisbelievedthat,takeplace,withoutdoubtv2：通过阅读了解茶的发展历史，并且能用简单：通过阅读了解茶的发展历史，并且能用简单的语言描述出来。的语言描述出来。v3：培养一种科学创新精神，尝试着发挥自己想：培养一种科学创新精神，尝试着发挥自己想象发明一些小制作。象发明一些小制作。Lead-in Whatwillyoudoifyouarereallythirsty?Idliketodrinkthesedrinks. v v
3、v v 喝喝喝喝 n. n. n. n. 饮料饮料饮料饮料WhatsthemosttraditionaldrinkinChina?Whatkindsofteadoyouknow?1.Greentea2.Blacktea3.Wulongtea4.Compressedtea（砖茶）（砖茶）5.Scentedtea（花茶）（花茶）vWhataretheeffects(功效）功效）oftea?1.Makeyoumorebeautiful2.Keepcancerfromyou3.Helpyouloseweight4.Makeyourmindclear.v茶之饮，最早的目的在于：解毒、消茶之饮，最早的目的
4、在于：解毒、消食、清心、益思、少睡眠；后来有陆食、清心、益思、少睡眠；后来有陆羽羽茶经茶经等对其方式精益求精，以等对其方式精益求精，以及少数民族的种种及少数民族的种种“异样异样”喝法，都喝法，都不离其宗；大概宛如诗的雅与风，都不离其宗；大概宛如诗的雅与风，都值得有心人细细玩味。至若有为值得有心人细细玩味。至若有为“雅雅”而茶，大概是当今茶艺馆繁盛的原而茶，大概是当今茶艺馆繁盛的原因之一，又或为因之一，又或为“道道”而茶，比如强而茶，比如强调调“和敬清寂和敬清寂”，大家见仁见智吧。，大家见仁见智吧。vWhenisthebesttimetodrinkteainaday?夏喝绿，冬喝红，一年四季喝乌
5、龙。夏喝绿，冬喝红，一年四季喝乌龙。Itsbesttodrinkteaanhouraftereating.Differentseasons,differentteaFastReadingvReadthetextquicklyandanswersomequestionsaccordingtotherequests.Task1.Readthetitleandthefirstsentence.Answer:Howwasteainvented?Itwasinventedbyaccident.Itwasanaccidentalinvention.Teahasalonghistory.ShenNongis
6、aChineseruler.统治者，皇帝统治者，皇帝TeawasinventedbyShenNongReadthepassagequicklyandanswer:.Whoinventedtea?Whowasteainventedby?http:/ 1 Lu Yu and his book Cha JingParagraph 2 How tea spread to other countriesParagraph 3 How tea was invented by accidentTask3.Readthe1stpassagevGiveatitleforthefistpassage.vMatch
7、theinformation.vLearnaboutthebackground.Who invented tea? Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunknearly5,000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongfirstdiscoveredteaasadrink.OnedayShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwater
8、overanopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwateranyway.Itwasquitedelicious.Inthisway,oneoftheworldsfavoritedrinkswasinvented.Matchthemintosentences.The teawas first drunknearly five thousand years ago. Shen Nongwas boiling
9、drinking water over an open fireSome leavesfell intothe waterThe rulerwas brave enoughto taste the brown waterReadthe2ndpassageandanswer:vWhatisChaJingabout?ItmentionedthatShenNongdiscoveredtea.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedan
10、dwhatkindsofwaterwereused.LyYuandCha Jingv茶经茶经，是，是中国中国乃至世乃至世界现存最早、最完整、最界现存最早、最完整、最全面介绍茶的第一部专著，全面介绍茶的第一部专著，被誉为被誉为“茶叶茶叶百科全书百科全书”，由中国，由中国茶道茶道的奠基人的奠基人陆陆羽羽所著。此书是一部关于所著。此书是一部关于茶叶生产的历史、源流、茶叶生产的历史、源流、现状、生产技术以及现状、生产技术以及饮茶饮茶技艺、技艺、茶道茶道原理的综合性原理的综合性论著，是一部划时代的论著，是一部划时代的茶茶学学专著。它是中国古代专专著。它是中国古代专门论述茶叶的一部重要著门论述茶叶的一部重
11、要著作，推动了中国汉族茶文作，推动了中国汉族茶文化的发展。化的发展。Readthe3rdpassageandfillinthecountryandtimeteadiscoveredinnearlyChina5000yearsago.KoreaJapanEnglandWesterncountriesDuringthe6thand7thcenturies.Theyearof1660.19thcentury.totototovthemostpopulardrinkvbyaccidentvItissaidthatvboilingdrinkingwatervoveranopenfirevfallinto
12、thewatervImportantpoints:vremainedthereforsometime.Inthisway,thesaintofteaItisbelievedthatnot.until.takeplacewithoutdoubt=nodoubtv The2ndperiodvReviewthenewwords;vRecitethephrases;vReadthewholetextaloud;vUnderstandingthewholetext.vbyaccident偶然；意外地偶然；意外地vnearly/nili/,/nirli/vadv.几乎；差不多几乎；差不多vboil/bil
13、/v.煮沸；烧开煮沸；烧开vsmell/smel/n.气味气味v.发出气味；闻到发出气味；闻到vsaint/seint/n.圣人；圣徒圣人；圣徒vtakeplace发生；出现发生；出现vdoubt/daut/n.疑惑；疑问疑惑；疑问v.怀疑怀疑vwithoutdoubt毫无疑问；的确毫无疑问；的确根据汉语提示完成单词。根据汉语提示完成单词。v1.Thetigerislookedasthe（统治者）（统治者）ofthisforest.v2.Moststudentswenttotheplayground.Onlyafew(剩下剩下)tocleantheclassroom.v3.Aliceiswit
14、hout(怀疑怀疑)thebeststudentinourclass.v4.Thedragonistreatasa(民族民族的的)symboloftheChinese.v5.Motheris(煮沸煮沸)themilkforthebaby.rulerremaineddoubtnationalboiling3bReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.v1.Whenwasteafirstdrunk?v2.Howwasteainvented?v3.Whoiscalled“thesaintoftea”?Teawasfirstdrunknearly5,000yea
15、rsago.Itwasinventedbyaccident.LuYu.v4.WhatisChaJingabout?ItmentionedShenNong.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.v5.Whenwasteabroughttoothercountries?TeawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturie
16、s.InEngland,teadidntappearuntilaround1660.3cCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.v1.Oneoftheworldsfavoritedrinkswasbyaccident.v2.TeawasfirstbyShenNong5,000yearsago.inventeddrunkv3.Anicesmellwaswhenthetealeavesdroppedintothehotwater.v4.Teawas toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcent
17、uries.v5.Teaisnow betweenmanydifferentcountries.producedbroughttradedvTeaisthemostpopulardrinkintheworld.Buttooursurprise,itwasinventedby.Itbroughttowesternworld19thcentury,butitwas5,000yearsearlier.AnancientChineselegendsaysShenNongdiscoveredtheteawhenhewasdrinkingwaterintheopenair.Fillintheblanksa
18、ndretellthetext.accidentwasntuntildiscoveredboilingvSomefromanearbytreefellintothewaterandthereforsometime.Andasmellcamefromthewaterthen.vHethebrownwateranditwaswonderful.Andinthisway,teawasinvented.leavesremainedpleasanttastedSummariesvAnAccidentalInventionvbyaccident偶然，意外地偶然，意外地vItissaidthatvaChin
19、eserulercalledShenNongv一位叫神农的中国统治者一位叫神农的中国统治者vboildrinkingwatervovertheopenfire在火堆上在火堆上vleavesfromateaplantvvfallintothewater落入水中落入水中vremainedthereforsometime.vInthisway,vthesaintofteavItisbelievedthatvtakeplace发生发生vwithoutdoubt毫无疑问毫无疑问vtheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureofteaLanguagepointsv1.accident
20、vn.意外；意外；偶然事故偶然事故vJohnshadanaccident,hesbeenknockeddownbyacar.v约翰出事了，他被一辆小汽车撞倒了。约翰出事了，他被一辆小汽车撞倒了。vAnaccidenthappenedtothewasher.v冼衣机出了故障。冼衣机出了故障。vbyaccidentv偶然；无意中：偶然；无意中：vImetJacobbyaccidentinthecinema.v我偶然在电影院遇到了雅各布。我偶然在电影院遇到了雅各布。vHefoundhisbagbyaccident.v他意外地找到了自己的包。他意外地找到了自己的包。短语短语vtrafficaccide
21、nt交通事故交通事故vbyaccident偶然偶然;意外地意外地vcaraccident车祸车祸;交通事故交通事故vaccidentinsurancev意外保险意外保险;事故保险事故保险vaccidentpreventionv事故预防事故预防;安全措施安全措施拓展vaccidentalvadj.v偶然的，不测的；意外的偶然的，不测的；意外的vaccidentallyvadv.v偶然地，意外地，非故意地偶然地，意外地，非故意地;v over : directly above sth, but not touchingv above: higher than von : directly abov
22、e sth, and touching it在、上方、上面在、上方、上面在、上方、上面在、上方、上面2. 方位介词方位介词aboveoveronbelowunderbeneath常见介词常见介词aboveoverbeneathbelowunderon1.Be careful, there is a heavy box_ your head.2.The sun is _ the mountain in the east.3.There are some stamps_the desk.4.The position he pointed to was _ the sea level.5.The l
23、ittle mouse is _ the bed, so it is not easy to find it.overaboveonabovebelowunderremain的用法的用法一、一、用作用作联系动词联系动词，指某人或某事物仍保持，指某人或某事物仍保持某种状态，意为某种状态，意为“仍然；依旧仍然；依旧”，“留；留；呆；住；待呆；住；待”，后面可接名词、代词、形，后面可接名词、代词、形容词、容词、介词短语介词短语、分词作表语。、分词作表语。1.接名词作表语接名词作表语Peterbecameamanager,butJackremainedaworker.彼得成为了一个经理，而杰克仍然是个
24、工人。彼得成为了一个经理，而杰克仍然是个工人。Itremainedasecret.这仍然是个秘密。这仍然是个秘密。v2.接形容词作表语接形容词作表语vWhateverachievementsyouvemade,youshouldremainmodest.v无论你取得多么大的成就，你都该保无论你取得多么大的成就，你都该保持谦虚。持谦虚。v3.接接介词短语介词短语作表语作表语vHehadtoremaininhospitaluntilhewasbetter.v他不得不一直住院直到身体好些。他不得不一直住院直到身体好些。v二、用作二、用作不及物动词不及物动词，意思是，意思是“剩下；剩下；剩余；遗留剩余
25、；遗留”，此时不能用进行时态，此时不能用进行时态，也没有也没有被动语态被动语态。vAfterthefire,verylittleremainedofhishouse.v火灾过后，他的家所剩无几。火灾过后，他的家所剩无几。vAftertheearthquake,verylittleremainedofthecityofTangshan.v地震过后，唐山这座城市所剩无几。地震过后，唐山这座城市所剩无几。v4.inthisway这样，这样，用这种方用这种方法法v比较：比较：intheway挡路挡路vbytheway顺便说顺便说vonthe(ones)wayto在去在去的途中的途中难点突破难点突破in
26、 the way , on ones way to , by the way , in this way .1._ home ,I found a book lying on the ground .2. _ , we can finish this job more quickly .3. _ , can you tell me the way to the hotel?4.Dont be_ , or the car may hit your . OnmywayInthiswayBythewayintheway5.doubtdautn.怀疑；疑问；疑惑怀疑；疑问；疑惑v.怀疑；不信；恐怕；拿
27、不准怀疑；不信；恐怕；拿不准vIneverdoubtedyou;Iwassureyouwouldbringmethemoney.v我从不怀疑你的，我肯定你会给我带我从不怀疑你的，我肯定你会给我带来这笔钱的。来这笔钱的。v1.后接后接宾语从句宾语从句时，如主句为时，如主句为肯定句肯定句时时用用if或或whether连接连接.vIdoubtwhether(或或if)hellchangehismind.我拿不准他是否会改变主意。我拿不准他是否会改变主意。v2.后接后接宾语从句宾语从句时，如主句为时，如主句为否定否定句句或疑问句时用或疑问句时用that连接连接.vIwouldntdoubtthathe
28、dwanttohelp.v我肯定他愿意帮忙。我肯定他愿意帮忙。vIdontdoubtthatshellcomev我肯定她会来的。我肯定她会来的。v（）1.ItwasinventedEdisonvA.byB.inC.forD.tov（）2.ThiswatchChina.vA.wasmadeinB.wasmadebyvC.wasmadefromD.wasmadeofv（）3.-wasthecarinvented?-Itwasinventedin1983.vA.WhenB.WhyC.HowD.WhoAAAv（）4.itrainedyesterday,Istillwentonatrip.vA.AlthoughB.ButC.BecauseD.Andv（）5.Basketballbypeopleallovertheworld.vA.isenjoyedB.islikeC.loveD.enjoyedv（）6.Pensareusedforonpaper.vA.writeB.writingC.towriteD.wroteAAB
