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1、Lesson41Do you call that +a +名词? 表示一种轻蔑的含义。eg:Do you call that a house ? Do you call that a vase ? Do you call that a chair ?What are you wearing today?Do you like your clothes today?Why?It looks Do you like wearing a hat?When do you usually put on a hat?ThatmanisMike,wearinghisnewtie,andagoldtiepin
2、,asshinyashisgrin.Itissaidthatawomancanthavetoomanyhats.Whatabouttheman?New words and expressionsrude mirror holeremark remind lighthouseadj. 无礼的n. 镜子n. 孔v. 评说v. 提醒n. 灯塔rude adj. 无理的 polite 文雅的be to sb. 对某人无理mirrorMy wife answered as she looked at herself in the mirror. look at oneself in the mirror
3、 照镜子a mirror ofMark Twains novel is a mirror of his time.马克吐温的小说是他那个时代的真实写照。a mirror of的真实写照rear-view mirror 汽车的反光镜,后视镜vju:wing mirror 反光镜 regret v. regret v. 后悔后悔 regret doing /n./thatregret doing /n./that 为做过的某事感到后悔为做过的某事感到后悔 regret to do regret to do 对现在或将来要做的事感到对不起,对现在或将来要做的事感到对不起,遗憾遗憾 比比be sorr
4、y be sorry 更正式更正式 remind vt. 提醒,使想起 Remind me to post the letter. She reminds me of her sister. remind sb of sth 使某人想起./提醒某人想起 remind sb. that 卷心菜的气味使我想起了学校。 The smell of cabbage reminds me of school remark v. remark v. 评论,说评论,说 (带有评论性)(带有评论性) n. n. 评论,点评评论,点评remarkable adj. remarkable adj. 出色的,引人注目
5、的出色的,引人注目的Do you call that a hat? I said to my wife.“你把那个叫帽子吗?”我对妻子说。You neednt be so rude about it, my wife answered as she looked at herself in the mirror.“你说话没必要这样不客气,”我的妻子边回答边照着镜子。 I sat down on one of those modern chairs with holes in it and waited. We had been in the hat shop for half an hour
6、and my wife was still in front of the mirror. 我坐在一个新式的满是网眼儿的椅子上,等待着。我们在这家帽店已经呆了半个小时了,而我的妻子仍在镜子面前。We mustnt buy things we dont need, I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once.“我们不应该买我们不需要的东西,”我突然发表意见说,但马上又后悔说了这话。You neednt have said that, my wife answered. I neednt remind you of that
7、terrible tie you bought yesterday.“你没必要这么说,”我妻子回答说,“我也不必提醒你昨天买的那条糟糕透了的领带。”I find it beautiful, I said. A man can never have too many ties.“我觉得它好看,”我说,“男人有多少领带也不会嫌多。”And a woman cant have too many hats, she answered.“女人有多少帽子也不嫌多。”她回答。Ten minutes later we walked out of the shop together. My wife was w
8、earing a hat that looked like a lighthouse!10分钟以后,我们一道走出了商店。我妻子戴着一顶像灯塔一样的帽子。text1、Do you call that a hat?“Do you call that +(冠词)+名词”这个结构可以表达一种轻蔑的含义:Do you call that a dog? 2、You neednt be so rude about it.(2)neednt do be rude about sth. 对很粗鲁 Jack, you cant be rude _ the poor.A withB toC aboutbe rude
9、 to sb. 对某人很粗鲁 3、我坐在一张新式的满是网眼儿的椅子上, 等待着.I sat down on one of those modern chairs _holes _ it and waited.Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle.withintranslation4、我们在这家帽店已经呆了半个小时了, 而我的妻子仍在镜子面前. We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in fron
10、t of the mirror.名词修饰名词, 一般用单数:bookstore书店drugstore药店 translation5、“我们不应该买我们不需要的东西, “我突然发表意见说, 但马上又后悔说了这话. We mustnt buy things (that)we dont need, I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once.6、You neednt have said that, my wife answered. I neednt remind you of that terrible tie you bou
11、ght yesterday.neednt have done 原本不必做, 但是做了You neednt have bought the gifts.neednt do 不必做 You neednt come. 1.Whatkindofshoppingdoesthewriterenjoy,doyouthink?2.Whatdoesthehatlooklikewhenthewifewalkedoutoftheshop?Shoppingforhimself.Alighthouse.1.callsb.sth.2.lookatoneselfinthemirror3.oneof+复数名词复数名词4.wi
12、th,without,have,therebe5.remark,observe,noticeP.1886.regret/regretted/regretdoingsth.7.atonce/rightaway/immediately8.remindsb.ofsth.=makeremember9.canttoomany/toomuch/muchtoo10.looklike/belike/unlike/dislike11.mustnt/neednt情态动词情态动词need1.做情态动词情态动词时,仅用于否定句和疑问句,只有现在时,过去式要用neednt have,疑问式用need+人称+do?否定式
13、用need not (neednt),如: Need we leave soon? Yes, you must.No, you needntneedYou neednt have hurried. =It was not necessary for you to hurry, but you did. 你当时不必这么匆忙。need2.做实义动词实义动词时,其变化与一般的实义动词相同,后接带to的不定式need to dodont need toDo you need to ?need doing 表被动need我需要稍微休息下。(一般过去时)I needed to take a short r
14、est.I needed a short rest.7、I find it beautiful, I said.你会发现很难和她闲聊。Youll find it difficult to make conversation with her.我觉得张鹤很认真。I find Zhanghe very hard-working.8、A man can never have too many ties.can nevertoocannottoo 无论也不为过再多的领带对一个男人来说也不为过。cannevertoocannottooI can never thank you too much. 感激不
15、尽。Drinking water can never be too clean. 饮用水越干净越好。A wife can never complain too much. 妻子怎么罗嗦也不为过。You cant be too careful in doing your work. 你工作越小心越好。9、十分钟以后, 我们一道走出了商店. 我妻子戴着一顶像灯塔一样的帽子. Ten minutes later we walked out of the shop together. My wife was wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse!rem
16、ark & observe & notice bz:v1) remark与observe都可以表示“说,评论说”,它们比say要正式:You look good in this suit! She remarked /observed.2) notice和observe都可以表示“注意到,察觉到”,但有一定区别。notice指无意中“察觉到”Did you notice her ring? Did you notice how she was dressed?I didnt notice his leaving.3) observe则可以指有意观察有意观察、仔细地看仔细地看,比notice更正
17、式他仔细地看着我. He observed me carefully. The police have been observing the thiefs movements.Grammar focusneednt have done本不必做的,却做了shouldnt +have done本不应该做的,却做了get onstand in lineturn get offpushWhat must you do whenWhat must you do whenpassengermake a noisedisturbJIM:Youmustbemorecareful.Thatcarnearlyhi
18、tyou.KATE:Iwanttocatchthatbus.JIM:Well,youmustntcrosstheroadnow.Itsdangerous.Acarmayhityou. Whenyoucrosstheroad,youmustlookcarefully.What must you do when you are ill?stay in bedtake some medicinewear warm clothessee the doctorWhatdoyouhavetodowhenyouareill?Youmustnteatanythinguntilyouseethedoctor.W
19、hen you are at school, what should you do ,and what you shouldnt do? Please choose.We copy others homework. We copy others homework. We look after our desks.We look after our desks.We wear school clothes. We wear school clothes. We bring pets to schoolWe bring pets to school We get to school on time
20、. We get to school on time. We We throwthrow food food aboutabout. .Boys wear long hair. Boys wear long hair. We finish our homework We finish our homework ourselves.ourselves.We listen to the teacher We listen to the teacher carefully. carefully. We make a big noise after class.We make a big noise
21、after class.mustmustntThere was plenty of time. She_.A. mustnt have hurried B. neednt have hurriedC. didnt need hurryD. mustnt hurryHe had known the matter before you told him, so you _ have told it to him.A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. might摩拳擦掌 练练手You _ me about it earlier, but you didnt.A. should
22、 have told B. would have told C. must have told D. should tell摩拳擦掌 练练手They _ the plane, or perhaps they have been prevented from coming for some reason.A. can have missed B. may have missedC. can have lost D. may have lost摩拳擦掌 练练手Need we leave soon? Yes, you _.A needB mayC mustD do摩拳擦掌 练练手May I go n
23、ow? No, you _. A. mustnt B. neednt C. mightnt D. wont 摩拳擦掌 练练手- That must be a mistake.- No .it _ be.A. cant B. isnt able to C. can D. was able to摩拳擦掌 练练手Did he need _ then? A. leave B. to leave C. leaving D. left摩拳擦掌 练练手One of the few things you _ say about English people is that they talk a lot ab
24、out the weather.A. need B. must C. should D. can摩拳擦掌 练练手This printer is of good quality. If it _ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. would B. should C. could D. might摩拳擦掌 练练手She _have left school, for her bike is still here.A. cantB. wouldntC. shouldntD. neednt摩拳擦掌
25、 练练手Although this _ sound like a simple task,great care is needed.A. mustB. mayC. shallD. should摩拳擦掌 练练手Im sorry. I _ at you the other day.Forget it. I was out of control myself.A. shouldnt had shoutedB. shouldnt have shoutedC. mustnt shoutD. mustnt have shouted discussdiscuss 1.Doyouoftenbuysomethingthatyoudontreallyneed?Whatisit?2.Whodoyouthinkaregenerallymoreextravagant,menorwomen?Why?3.Whatismeantbytheproverb:Wastenot,wantnot”?