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1、新目标新目标新目标新目标 九年级九年级九年级九年级Unit 15Unit 15Unit 15 Were trying to save the manatees!Section A Period 23a Why the writer is opposed to zoos?1. Zoos are terrible places for animals to live.2. The animals are kept in tiny cages and hardly move at all.3. They are only given food once a day.3b Whats “Animal
2、Friend” opinion about the zoo?He thinks that the zoo is an important place for the animals. And it is like a living textbook for young people.Debate: Do you think zoos are good for animals?What do you think of this kind of zoo?Is it a good place to protect animals?Cagetiny极小的极小的zoos provide clean an
3、d safe places for endangered animals to live.Debate: Do you think zoos are good for animals?I think that.I agree with you.I believe that.I disagree with you.I feel that.I agree that.Useful expressionsI disagree with you. I feel that zoos provide clean and safe places for endangered animals to live.
4、I think that animals should not live in zoos.ProsConsbe very important placesbe like living textbooksprovide.foreducateIf we dont support our zoos,.urge to dobe only given food once a dayhardly move at allbe kept in tiny cagesbe suitable forterrible placesbe against buildingFirstly zoos are places f
5、or people to see many different kinds of animals from all over the world. Secondly, zoos look after the animals very well. Thirdly, zoos protest the animals and keep them from becoming extinct. Pros:Summary The food in the zoos is not natural. In the forest they can find the food by themselves.Most
6、animals are kept in small cages. Most cages are not clean, either. Cons:1. Im writing to say that I am against building a new zoo in our town. against 介词介词, 反对反对, 违反违反, 与与相反相反(=opposite) 如如: Are most people against the proposal? 大多数人反对这项提议吗大多数人反对这项提议吗?Language pointsagainst 介词还有触介词还有触, 碰碰, 倚倚, 靠的意思。
7、靠的意思。如如:Put the piano there, with its back, against the wall.把钢琴放在那里把钢琴放在那里,背靠着墙。背靠着墙。Be against doing sth. 反对做某事反对做某事, 反义词组是反义词组是 be for doing sth, 赞成某事赞成某事 如如: All the people around the world are against cloning human beings. 全世界的人民反对克隆人类。全世界的人民反对克隆人类。All of us are for peace and against war.我们都赞成和
8、平我们都赞成和平, 反对战争。反对战争。2. Ive visited a lot of zoos in my life, and I have never seen one I liked or one that was suitable for animals to live in.(1) be suitable for sb to do sth. 表示表示 “适合某人做某事适合某人做某事”,这里这里suitable 是是suit的形容词形式的形容词形式,表示表示 “合适的合适的”。如如: This kind of bamboo is not suitable for pandas to e
9、at. 这种竹子不适合给熊猫吃。这种竹子不适合给熊猫吃。 This dress suits you very much, but unfortunately it doesnt fit you.这套女装款式非常适合你这套女装款式非常适合你,只可惜大小只可惜大小不合适。不合适。(2) to live in 在此处作在此处作animals的后置的后置定语。英语中动词不定式短语做名定语。英语中动词不定式短语做名词定语词定语,放在后面放在后面。如。如: There is nothing for us to worry about. 我们没有什么可以担心的。我们没有什么可以担心的。3. The anim
10、als are kept in tiny cages. 动物被关在极小的笼子里。动物被关在极小的笼子里。 tiny=little 很小的很小的, 带有感情色彩带有感情色彩. 区别区别, the tiny country 国家小国家小 (含可含可爱的意思爱的意思) a small country 小国家小国家(与与large country 相对应相对应)a little boy 爱怜之意爱怜之意,(不含身材矮小不含身材矮小)tiny和和little常做定语常做定语,一般不做表语一般不做表语, small 既可以做定语既可以做定语,也可以做表语。也可以做表语。little 还可表示还可表示 “一
11、点点的一点点的”, 修饰不修饰不可数名词。可数名词。如：如：There is a little milk in the bottle.瓶里有一点点的牛奶。瓶里有一点点的牛奶。4. I was surprised to find hardly anyone there. 我非常惊讶地发现在那几乎没有人。我非常惊讶地发现在那几乎没有人。 surprised 在这里是过去分词做形容在这里是过去分词做形容词。词。 常用词组常用词组: be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊讶对某事感到惊讶be surprised to do sth.很惊讶地做某事很惊讶地做某事in surprise 惊
12、奇地惊奇地To ones surprise 使某人惊奇地使某人惊奇地surprise =amaze 使使惊讶惊讶surprising 惊讶的惊讶的 (侧重指事物本身侧重指事物本身具有的特点具有的特点) 如如:His words surprised me.他的话使我大吃一惊。他的话使我大吃一惊。It is surprising news.它是一个令人惊讶的消息。它是一个令人惊讶的消息。5. They provide homes for many endangered animals, and help to educate the public about caring for them. (动
13、物园动物园)他们为许多濒危的动物提供他们为许多濒危的动物提供了家了家,也有助于教育众人来关心这些也有助于教育众人来关心这些动物。动物。provide sb. with sth.provide sth for sb. 提供给某人某物提供给某人某物The firm provided me with a car.公司给我一辆汽车。公司给我一辆汽车。Can you provided accommodation for thirty people?你能为你能为30人提供住宿吗人提供住宿吗?provide for sb. 供应某人所需。供应某人所需。如如:They worked hard to provi
14、de for their large family.他们努力工作以供养一家人。他们努力工作以供养一家人。He has a large family to provide for.他要养活一个大家庭。他要养活一个大家庭。The public 指指 “民众民众,公众公众”。在。在英语中英语中, 定冠词定冠词the 后接形容词表示后接形容词表示一类人。一类人。如如:the young 年轻人年轻人 the wounded 受伤的人受伤的人care for 可做可做 “照顾照顾,照料照料,看护看护”的意思。如的意思。如:Would you like care for a cup of tea?你要不要
15、来杯茶你要不要来杯茶? 6. If we dont support our zoos, they wont have enough money to take care of so many fine animals. 【考例考例】 Though their parents work in faraway cities to make money, those “stay-at-home children” can _ themselves. A. look out ofB. come up with C. take care ofD. catch up with (2007福建莆田福建莆田)
16、【答案和解析答案和解析】C。take care of意为意为“照顾照顾”，可与，可与look after互换。互换。7. I urge all of your readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon. 我们竭力主张你们所有的读者赶我们竭力主张你们所有的读者赶快来参观我们的很棒的动物园。快来参观我们的很棒的动物园。 urge 力劝力劝, 鼓励鼓励, 怂恿怂恿, 极力主张极力主张, 强调。强调。如如:They urged us to go with them.他们怂恿我们一起去。他们怂恿我们一起去。She urged the important of spe
17、ed.她强调速度的重要性。她强调速度的重要性。urge 强烈的欲望强烈的欲望, 冲动冲动, urgent 紧急的紧急的 如如:He has an urge to travel.他有去旅行的强烈欲望。他有去旅行的强烈欲望。词组词组: urge sth., on/upon sb.极力推荐极力推荐urge sb. on sth. 鼓励某人做某事鼓励某人做某事urge against 极力反对极力反对Exercises 根据汉语完成下列句子根据汉语完成下列句子我反对在我们镇上建新的动物园我反对在我们镇上建新的动物园.我发现那里几乎没有人我发现那里几乎没有人,我感到非常惊讶我感到非常惊讶.I _ _ _
18、 a new zoo in our town.I was very _ _ _ hardly anyone there.am against building surprised to find 他们为许多濒危动物提供家园他们为许多濒危动物提供家园,并且帮助并且帮助教育公众关心它们教育公众关心它们.我强力要求每个人参观我们的动物园我强力要求每个人参观我们的动物园.They _ home _ many _ animals and help _ _ the public about _ _ them.I _ everyone _ _ our wonderful zoo. provide for endangered to educate caring forurge to visit Thank you for listening!
