全新版大学英语第二版综合教程Unit课件

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1、Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ Text 1A Friend in Need For thirty years now I have been studying my fellowmen. I do not know very much about them. I shrug my shoulders when people tell me that their first impression

2、s of a person are always right. I think they must have small insight or great vanity. For my own part I find that the longer I know people the more they puzzle me. These reflections have occurred to me because I read in this mornings paper that Edward Hyde Burton had died at Kobe. He was a merchant

3、and he had been in business in Japan for many years. I knew him very little, but he interested me because once he gave me a great surprise. Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ Text 2 Unless I had heard the story from hi

4、s own lips, I should never have believed that he was capable of such an action. It was more startling because both in appearance and manner he suggested a very definite type. Here if ever was a man all of a piece. He was a tiny little fellow, not much more than five feet four in height, and very sle

5、nder, with white hair, a red face much wrinkled, and blue eyes. I suppose he was about sixty when I knew him. He was always neatly and quietly dressed in accordance with his age and station.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by Appearance

6、sD R _ Text 3 Though his offices were in Kobe, Burton often came down to Yokohama. I happened on one occasion to be spending a few days there, waiting for a ship, and I was introduced to him at the British Club. We played bridge together. He played a good game and a generous one. He did not talk ver

7、y much, either then or later when we were having drinks, but what he said was sensible. He had a quiet, dry humor . He seemed to be popular at the club and afterwards, when he had gone, they described him as one of the best. It happened that we were both stayingSupplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDeta

8、iled ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ Text 4 staying at the Grand Hotel and next day he asked me to dine with him. I met his wife, fat, elderly, and smiling, and his two daughters. It was evidently a united and affectionate family. I think the chief thing tha

9、t struck me about Burton was his kindliness. There was something very pleasing in his mild blue eyes. His voice was gentle; you could not imagine that he could possibly raise it in anger; his smile was benign. Here was a man who attracted you because you felt in him a real love for his fellows. At t

10、he same time he liked his game of cards and hisSupplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ Text 5 his cocktail, he could tell with point a good and spicy story, and in his youth he had been something of an athlete. He was a ric

11、h man and he had made every penny himself. I suppose one thing that made you like him was that he was so small and frail; he aroused your instincts of protection. You felt that he could not bear to hurt a fly.One afternoon I was sitting in the lounge of the Grand Hotel when Burton came in and seated

12、 himself in the chair next to mine.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ Text 6 What do you say to a little drink? He clapped his hands for a boy and ordered two gin fizzes. As the boy brought them a man passed along the

13、street outside and seeing me waved his hand. Do you know Turner? said Burton as I nodded a greeting. Ive met him at the club. Im told hes a remittance man. Yes, I believe he is. We have a good many here. He plays bridge well.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore Read

14、ingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ Text 7 They generally do. There was a fellow here last year, oddly enough a namesake of mine, who was the best bridge player I ever met. I suppose you never came across him in London. Lenny Burton he called himself. I believe hed belonged to some very good c

15、lubs. No, I dont believe I remember the name. He was quite a remarkable player. He seemed to have an instinct about the cards. It was uncanny. I used to play with him a lot. He was in Kobe for some time. Burton sipped his gin fizz.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefor

16、e ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ Text 8 Its rather a funny story, he said. He wasnt a bad chap. I liked him. He was always well-dressed and smart-looking. He was handsome in a way with curly hair and pink-and-white cheeks. Women thought a lot of him. There was no harm in him, you know

17、, he was only wild. Of course he drank too much. Those sort of fellows alwaysalways do. A bit of money used to come on for him once a quarter and he made a bit more by card-playing. He won a good deal of mine, I know that.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore Reading

18、Unit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ Text 9 Burton gave a kindly chuckle. I knew from my own experience that he could lose money at bridge with a good grace. He stroked his shaven chin with his thin hand; the veins stood out on it and it was almost transparent. I suppose that is why he came to me

19、when he went broke, that and the fact that he was a namesake of mine. He came to see me in my office one day and asked me for a job. I was rather surprised. He told me that there was no more money coming from home and he wanted to work. I asked him how old he was.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDe

20、tailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ Text 10 “Thirty-five,” he said. “And what have you been doing hitherto?” I asked him. “Well, nothing very much,” he said. I couldnt help laughing. “Im afraid I cant do anything for you just yet,” I said. “Come back and

21、see me in another thirty-five years, and Ill see what I can do.”Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ Text 11 He didnt move. He went rather pale. He hesitated for a moment and then he told me that he had had bad luck at c

22、ards for some time. He hadnt been willing to stick to bridge, hed been playing poker, and hed got trimmed. He hadnt a penny. Hed pawned everything he had. He couldnt pay his hotel bill and they wouldnt give him any more credit. He was down and out. If he couldnt get something to do hed have to commi

23、t suicide. I looked at him for a bit. I could see now that he was all to pieces. Hed been drinking more than usual and he looked fifty. The girls wouldnt have thought so much of him if theyd seen him then.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judg

24、e by AppearancesD R _ Text 12 “Well isnt there anything you can do except play cards?” I asked him. “I can swim,” he said. “Swim!” I could hardly believe my ears; it seemed such an insane answer to give. “I swam for my university.” I got some glimmering of what he was driving at. Ive known too many

25、men who were little tin gods at their university to be impressed by it.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ Text 13 “I was a pretty good swimmer myself when I was a young man,” I said. Suddenly I had an idea. Pausing in

26、his story, Burton turned to me. Do you know Kobe? he asked. No, I said, I passed through it once, but I only spent a night there. Then you dont know the Shioya Club. When I was a young man I swam from there round the beacon and landed at the creek of Tarumi. Its over three miles and its rather diffi

27、cult on account of the currents round the beacon. Well, I told my young namesake about it and I said to him that if hed do it Id give him a job.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ Text 14 I could see he was rather taken

28、 aback. “You say youre a swimmer,” I said. “Im not in very good condition,” he answered. I didnt say anything. I shrugged my shoulders. He looked at me for a moment and then he nodded. “All right,” he said. “When do you want me to do it?” I looked at my watch. It was just after ten. “The swim should

29、nt take you much over an hour and a quarter. Ill drive round to the creek at half past twelve and meet you. Ill take you back to the club to dress and then well have lunch together.”Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ T

30、ext 15 “Done,” he said. We shook hands. I wished him good luck and he left me. I had a lot of work to do that morning and I only just managed to get to the creek at Tarumi at half past twelve. But I neednt have hurried; he never turned up. Did he funk it at the last moment? I asked. No, he didnt fun

31、k it. He started all right. But of course hed ruined his constitution by drink and dissipation. The currents round the beacon were more than he could manage. We didnt get the body for about three days.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by

32、 AppearancesD R _ Text 16 I didnt say anything for a moment or two. I was a trifle shocked. Then I asked Burton a question. When you made him that offer of a job, did you know hed be drowned? He gave a little mild chuckle and he looked at me with those kind and candid blue eyes of his. He rubbed his

33、 chin with his hand. Well, I hadnt got a vacancy in my office at the moment.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ S_ For my own For my own part I find that the longer I know people the more they puzzle me.1. What does “fo

34、r my own part” mean?It means “as far as I am concerned”.2. Translate this sentence into Chinese.拿我自己来说,我发现,认识一个人的时间越长,我拿我自己来说,我发现,认识一个人的时间越长,我就越感到困惑。就越感到困惑。Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ S_ Unless I had Unless I ha

35、d heard the story from his own lips, I should never have believed that he was capable of such an action. Paraphrase this sentence.If I hadnt heard the story told by himself, I should never have believed that he could do such a thing. This is a subjunctive mood.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetai

36、led ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ S_ Here if ever 1. Paraphrase this sentence.Here if there ever was a man who is the same as he looks like.Here if ever was a man all of a piece. 2. Translate the sentence into Chinese.要说真有表里如一的人的话,那就是此公了。要说真有表里如一的人的话,那就是此公

37、了。Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ S_ He played Paraphrase the sentence.He played well and did it in a graceful way.He played a good game and a generous one. Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal R

38、eadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ S_ he could tell he could tell with point a good and spicy story, and in his youth he had been something of an athlete. 1. What can we infer from this part?We know this guy was quite humorous and easy-going. The second sentence implies he lo

39、oked healthy. Short and small as he is, he does not look morbid. All his things depict a good and kind elderly man.2. Translate this part into Chinese.他他能能绘绘声声绘绘色色地地讲讲个个来来劲劲儿儿的的段段子子什什么么的的,他他年年轻轻时时多多少还是个运动员呢。少还是个运动员呢。Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5

40、 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ S_ He stroked his 1. What can we infer from this sentence?He was very frail. His appearance suggests no hurt. This description of his hand is a proof of what has been mentioned in LL.34-36 that he was very frail and could easily arouse others instincts of protection

41、and seemed to be a man who would not bear to hurt a fly.2. Translate this sentence into Chinese.他用瘦小的手摸了摸剃得光光的下巴;手上青筋鼓起,他用瘦小的手摸了摸剃得光光的下巴;手上青筋鼓起,手白得几乎透明。手白得几乎透明。He stroked his shaven chin with his thin hand; the veins stood out on it and it was almost transparent.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDet

42、ailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ S_I suppose thatI suppose that is why he came to me when he went broke, that and the fact that he was a namesake of mine. 1. Analyze the structure of this sentence.I suppose 后接宾语从句后接宾语从句; ;从句中的主语为从句中的主语为that; that and th

43、e fact 为前一个为前一个that 的同位语,用来进行补充说明。的同位语,用来进行补充说明。也就是说也就是说, ,他来找我的原因有二:一是他来找我的原因有二:一是that ( (两个两个that 指指代的是相同的事件代的是相同的事件) ), 二是二是the fact that。2. Translate this sentence into Chinese.大概就是因为这个,当他落得一文不名的时候,就来找大概就是因为这个,当他落得一文不名的时候,就来找我了,再说他和我同姓。我了,再说他和我同姓。Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed Readin

44、gGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ S_ I got someI got some glimmering of what he was driving at. Ive known too many men who were little tin gods at their university to be impressed by it.Translate this sentence into Chinese.我听出了一点他话里的意思。上大学时自以为了不起的我听出了一点他话里的意思。上大学时自以

45、为了不起的人我见得多了,我才不吃这套呢。人我见得多了,我才不吃这套呢。Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ S_ But I neednt But I neednt have hurried; he never turned up.What does the sentence imply?He (Burton) was evil-minded and cold-blooded, having no s

46、ympathy at all.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ S_ Well Well, I hadnt got a vacancy in my office at the moment.What does the sentence imply?Hed never taken seriously the friends need for help, or actually he had neve

47、r thought of giving his poor friend a hand.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ word _definite1definite: adj. clear; that cant be doubted我们要求给一个确切的答复。我们要求给一个确切的答复。We demand a definite answer.Its definite that hell come.C

48、ollocation:a definite success绝对的成功绝对的成功definite period of time确切的时间确切的时间Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ word _definite2The doctor is quite definite about the patient having developed a lung cancer.医生非常肯定病人是患了肺癌。医生非常

49、肯定病人是患了肺癌。The chairman asked the speaker to be more definite in his statements.主席让发言的人把话说得更明确些。主席让发言的人把话说得更明确些。definite 表示某事界限分明表示某事界限分明,以至于就其意义或范围不会产生以至于就其意义或范围不会产生任何疑问、误解。例如:任何疑问、误解。例如: definite & definitive这两个词均有这两个词均有“明确的明确的”、“确定的确定的”的意思。的意思。CF:Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingG

50、lobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ word _definite3This is a definitive judicial decision by the Supreme Court.这是最高法院的最终判决。这是最高法院的最终判决。She has written a definitive biography of Byron.她写了一本很具权威性的拜伦传。她写了一本很具权威性的拜伦传。definitive 表示某事确定、明确无误,常含表示某事确定、明确无误,常含“决定性的决定性的”、 “最后的最后

51、的”意思。例如:意思。例如:Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ word _wrinklewrinkle: vt. tighten the skin of the face into lines or foldsThe woman was fifty, but looked sixty. Her cheeks were sunken and her skin was wrinkled and yel

52、low.他闻到怪味儿皱起了鼻子。他闻到怪味儿皱起了鼻子。He wrinkled (up) his nose at the bad smell.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ word _ in accordance within accordance with: in agreement or harmony with 根据你的命令,我把房子卖掉了。根据你的命令,我把房子卖掉了。I sold t

53、he house, in accordance with your orders.Students will be criticized or punished if their behavior is not in accordance with school regulations.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ word _spicyspicy: adj. exciting, esp. b

54、ecause of being slightly indecent; containing or tasting like spicePeople from Sichuan province like to eat spicy food.在一些地方报纸上你可以读到有关电影明星的下流故事。在一些地方报纸上你可以读到有关电影明星的下流故事。You can often read spicy stories about film stars in the local newspapers.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal

55、ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ word _instinct 相信你的直觉,你认为对的就去做。相信你的直觉,你认为对的就去做。Trust your instincts and do what you think is right.instinct: n. a tendency that one is born with to behave in a certain way without reasoning or trainingSome animals hunt by instinct.Supplemen

56、tary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ word _clapThe teacher clapped her hands to attract the classs attention.clap: v. strike (the inner surface of ones hands) togetherThe audience clapped enthusiastically as the singer stepped on

57、 to the stage.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ word _sipsip: v. drink (sth.), taking a very small amount each time She sipped politely at her drink.他把玻璃杯内饮料呷干。他把玻璃杯内饮料呷干。He sipped the glass dry.Pattern: sip (at/from)

58、 sth. Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ word _in a wayin a way: to a certain extent but not entirelyThe work is well done in a way.I agree with you in a way, but there are still some areas on which I cant see eye to e

59、ye with you.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ word _strokestroke: vt. pass the hand gently over (a surface), usu. several timesAt the sight of her husband getting off the train, the woman walked forward and embraced h

60、im and gently stroked his white hair.I reached out and stroked the babys cheek tenderly.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ word _shaveshave: vt. cut or scrape thin slices from the surface of;vi. cut hair off ones face,

61、 etc. with a razorIn the Qing dynasty men shaved the front of the head and wore the hair at the back tied in a queue or pigtail.He washed and shaved, then hurried out of the house.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ wor

62、d _transparenttransparent: adj. allowing light to pass through so that objects behind can be seen clearlyHer silk dress was almost transparent.The cup is made of transparent colored plastic.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by Appearance

63、sD R _ word _go brokego broke: have no money; go bankruptHe invested all his money in stocks; unfortunately he made one wrong choice after another and finally went broke. 许多跨国公司在经济危机期间都破产了,更不用说小企业许多跨国公司在经济危机期间都破产了,更不用说小企业了。了。Many multinational companies went broke during the financial crisis, not to

64、 speak of small businesses.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ word _stick to stick to: refuse to abandon or change (sth.) The mother asked her son just to tell the cops what he saw and stick to his story.The old man st

65、uck to jogging every morning although he was eighty years old.Collocation:stick to ones word遵守诺言遵守诺言stick to the point紧扣要点紧扣要点Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ word _commit commit: vt. do (sth. illegal or wrong)The ma

66、n was suspected of committing murder.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ word _drive atdrive at: be trying to sayThe teacher didnt mention the word “cheating” but I knew what he was driving at.我不知道你到底什么意思。我不知道你到底什么意思。I

67、have no idea what youre driving at.NB:用用ing形式表示非正式形式表示非正式Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ word _current1current:1. n. continuous flow of water or air in a particular directionSwimming against the current is energy-co

68、nsuming.Under normal conditions, the ocean currents of the tropical Pacific travel from east to west.2. adj. of the present time; happening nowThe current situation in this area is quite different from that in the 1990s.他不喜欢现在的工作,正打算辞职。他不喜欢现在的工作,正打算辞职。He doesnt like the current job, and is planning

69、to quit it.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ word _current2Collocation:current fashions时装时装current events时事时事current prices现价现价Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never

70、 Judge by AppearancesD R _ word _be taken abackbe taken aback: be shocked or surprisedHe was taken aback when a woman answered the phone.当我发现电脑不见了时我大吃一惊。当我发现电脑不见了时我大吃一惊。I was taken aback when I found my computer was gone.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingU

71、nit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ word _in good conditionin bad/good condition: in bad/good healthThe car is in very good condition.In spite of the surgery he is still in bad condition.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by Appearances

72、D R _ word _turn upturn up: arrive; make ones appearanceHe didnt turn up until the end of the examination.她干什么都迟到。她干什么都迟到。She turns up late for everything.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ word _funkfunk: vt. (infml)

73、avoid because of fearHe was given a chance of taking part in the speech contest, but he funked it.He promised to climb the mountain with us, but he funked it at the last moment.Collocation:funk water怕水怕水funk riding a horse怕骑马怕骑马Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore R

74、eadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ word _constitutionconstitution: n. condition of a persons body with regard to health, strength, etc.A boxer must have a strong constitution.Having been ill for several years, he has a particularly fragile constitution.Collocation:an old man with a weak co

75、nstitution一位体弱的老人一位体弱的老人build up a strong/tough constitution练出强健的体格练出强健的体格Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ word _trifletrifle: n. a thing, a matter or an activity that has little value or importance我女儿总是把钱浪费在小玩意儿上。我女

76、儿总是把钱浪费在小玩意儿上。My daughter always wastes her money on trifles.The couple often quarreled about some petty trifle connected with the housework.NB: a trifle:slightly George was a trifle awkward with girls but fond of dancing.She was a trifle breathless after the run.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDe

77、tailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ word _candid1candid: adj. not hiding ones thoughts; frank and honest 老实同你说,你的工作做得不够好。老实同你说,你的工作做得不够好。Let me be absolutely candid with you: your work is not good enough.Nancy is candid about the problems she is having wi

78、th Steve.Pattern: be candid about/withCollocation:直言直言a candid opinionSupplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by Appearancescandid 既指言辞坦白直接,也指态度坦率真诚的,直抒既指言辞坦白直接,也指态度坦率真诚的,直抒 胸臆的。例如:胸臆的。例如:D R _ word _candid2那位政治家曾答应要做到坦率公正,但我们对此感到怀疑。那位政治家曾答应要做

79、到坦率公正,但我们对此感到怀疑。candid, frank & open这三个词均有这三个词均有“直率的直率的”、“坦白的坦白的”之意。之意。CF:To be candid with you, your son is not trustworthy.不瞒你说,你儿子是靠不住的。不瞒你说,你儿子是靠不住的。The politician promised to be candid, but we wondered.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Ju

80、dge by Appearancesfrank 较常用,一般指人在言辞或供述方面的坦白。例如:较常用,一般指人在言辞或供述方面的坦白。例如:D R _ word _ candid3He gave a very frank reply.他坦率地作了答复。他坦率地作了答复。To be frank with you, I dont know what you are talking about.老实讲,我不知道你们在谈些什么。老实讲,我不知道你们在谈些什么。open 强调事物的公开性,指不加遮掩的、公开的。例如:强调事物的公开性,指不加遮掩的、公开的。例如:She is a very friendl

81、y, open person.她是个非常友好、坦率的人。她是个非常友好、坦率的人。She told her troubles with an open heart.她坦率地说出了自己的困难。她坦率地说出了自己的困难。Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ word _rubrub: vt. move ones hand, an object, etc. backwards and forwards re

82、peatedly on a surface while pressing她弯腰去揉疼痛的脚踝。她弯腰去揉疼痛的脚踝。She bent over and rubbed her sore ankle.He looked tired and sat rubbing his eyes.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesD R _ word _vacancyvacancy: n. unfilled position o

83、r post这家公司的财务部有一个空额。这家公司的财务部有一个空额。The company has a vacancy in the accounts department.There are three vacancies in this apartment house.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesA R _ mainUseful ExpressionsDiscussion and DebateWri

84、ting PracticeSpot DictationTalk about the PicturesSentence TranslationProverbs and QuotationsSupplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesA R _Discussion and Debate _mainDiscussionDebateDiscussion and DebateSupplementary ReadingAfter

85、ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesA R _Writing Practice _mainIntroductionAssignmentUseful Expressions and PatternsWriting PracticeSupplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesA R _ Use

86、ful Expressions 1Useful Expressions 1.1.耸耸肩耸耸肩2.2.自大自大3.3.让某人大吃一惊让某人大吃一惊4.4.听某人亲口讲述听某人亲口讲述5.5.衣着整洁素雅衣着整洁素雅shrug ones shouldersgreat vanitygive sb. a great surprisefrom ones own lipsbe neatly and quietly dressedSupplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never

87、 Judge by AppearancesA R _ Useful Expressions 2 6. 6.合乎某人的年龄和身份合乎某人的年龄和身份 7. 7.玩桥牌玩桥牌 8. 8.和睦恩爱的一家人和睦恩爱的一家人 9. 9.年轻时年轻时in accordance with ones age and stationplay bridgea united and affectionate familyin ones youthnod a greeting10. 10. 点头致意点头致意Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal

88、 ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesA R _ Useful Expressions 311.11.对对有一种本能有一种本能12.12.两颊白里透红两颊白里透红13.13.和善地咯咯一笑和善地咯咯一笑14.14.勉强地勉强地/ /欣然地欣然地15.15.一文不名一文不名have an instinct about pink-and-white cheeksgive a kindly chucklewith a bad/good gracego brokeSupplementary ReadingAfter Reading

89、Detailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesA R _ Useful Expressions 416.16.穷困潦倒穷困潦倒17.17.自杀自杀18.18.由于由于19.19.吃一惊吃一惊20.20.身体状况不好身体状况不好/ /好好be down and outcommit suicideon account ofbe taken abackin bad/good conditionSupplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingG

90、lobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesA R _ Useful Expressions 521.21.祝某人好运祝某人好运22.22.临阵脱逃临阵脱逃23.23.喝酒作乐把身体搞垮喝酒作乐把身体搞垮24.24.对付不了对付不了wish sb. good luckfunk it at the last momentruin ones constitution by drink and dissipationmore than one can manage25.25.拿我自己来说拿我自己来说26.26.红红的脸上布满

91、皱纹红红的脸上布满皱纹for my own parta red face much wrinkledSupplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesA R _ Spot Dictation1Spot DictationListen to the passage from the movie “Youve Got Mail” and fill in the blanks. Dear Friend, I like to sta

92、rt my to you as if we are already in the middle of a conversation. I pretend that we are the oldest and dearest friends what we actually are people who dont know each others names and met in a chat room where we both weve never been before. What will NY152 say today I wonder. I turn on my computer.

93、I waitnotes_as opposed to_claim_impatiently_Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesA R _Spot Dictation2as it connects. I go online and my catches in my chest until I hear three little words, “Youve got mail.” I hear nothing, not

94、 even a on the streets of New York, just the of my own heart. I have , from you.breath_sound_beat_mail_Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesA R _ Discussion1 Discussion1. What do you think of friendship and how do you get it?F

95、riendship needs nourishing, try to understand each other, to find a friend indeed, first of all, should throw away their practical purposes, secondly, sincere, generous, considerate and warm-hearted, should support instead of discarding, who lacks luck, thirdly, if, feel betrayed by ones friend, con

96、sider, treat this friend sincerely, by behaving this way, can find true friends, Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesA R _Discussion22. Why do you think people need friends?People need friends for different reasons, some peop

97、le, for the sake of companionship, feel lonely, joke, talk about books, muse on the meaning of life, many online friends, chat room, although invisible, find their hearts are close, a top priority, the others, need friends, can aid them, earn more money, arrive at their destination, achieve success

98、in their careers, like a big tree to fall back on, a ladder on which to climb upSupplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesA R _DebateDebateJoin in a debate concerning the molding of character between two groups. Group A argues that

99、 internal causes play a major part in shaping a persons character. Group B holds that external causes perform a key role in forming a persons character.Nature VS. Nurtureinternal causes: genes, family, parenting external causes: friends, customs and traditions, family atmosphere, schooling, peers, s

100、ocioeconomic factorsSupplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesA R _IntroductionIntroductionHow to describe a person1. Who is he?2. His physical description3. His clothing4. His personality5. ConclusionSupplementary ReadingAfter Rea

101、dingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesA R _ Useful Expressions and Patterns1Useful Expressions and PatternsHes tall / medium height / fairly short and heavy / well-built / thin / plump.1.Hes got a square / broad / narrow / round / long / wrinkled face.2.Hes

102、 got a pointed / double chin.3.Shes slim.4.Shes wearing a blue dress and white sandals / a blouse and high-heel shoes / a turtle sweater and a pencil skirt / a blue summer dress / jeans and a jacket / a blue suit.5.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5

103、Never Judge by AppearancesA R _ Useful Expressions and Patterns2Shes got short curly / straight shoulder-length / wavy medium length / long wavy hair.Hes got short blond straight hair and blue eyes.She makes a lasting impression on everyone she meets.He looks serious, but hes very funny in class.App

104、earance is deceptive.A fair face may hide a foul heart.A good face is a letter of recommendation. 6. 7. 8. 9.10.11.12.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesA R _Assignment1AssignmentWrite a passage about a person you are famili

105、ar with.Sago is one of my classmates. He is a young man of medium height and build and he is a little on the chubby side. He has curly black hair that is starting to get thin, a round face with a small chin, and a fair complexion. His most outstanding feature is his eyes. They are very dark and aliv

106、e, with long lashes, and they seem to be smiling at you all the time. This gives him the appearance of being very good-natured or upSupplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesA R _Assignment2to some mischief. On the whole, he is a c

107、onservative dresser and he usually wears a gray or dark-blue suit. His ties, however, are loud. Sago speaks very quickly but in a soft voice. He has a keen wit and enjoys a good joke. He is a very intelligent student, but he doesnt always pay attention in class. Sometimes he writes in class, and som

108、etimes he clicks his ball-point pen or taps his pencil on the desk. But he soon settles down to work again. Sago gets along well with the other students and most of them like him very much.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by Appearances

109、A R _ Sentence Translation1Sentence Translation 1. The currents round the beacon were more than he could manage.灯塔周围的激流他对付不了。灯塔周围的激流他对付不了。2. For my own part I find that the longer I know people the more they puzzle me.拿我自己来说,我发现,认识一个人的时间越长,我就拿我自己来说,我发现,认识一个人的时间越长,我就越感到困惑。越感到困惑。Supplementary ReadingA

110、fter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesA R _Sentence Translation 23. He was always neatly and quietly dressed in accordance with his age and station. 他向来衣着整洁素雅,合乎他的年龄和身份。他向来衣着整洁素雅,合乎他的年龄和身份。4. His voice was gentle; you could not imagine that he could

111、 possibly raise it in anger; his smile was benign.他说话的声音轻柔;你无法想像他会提高嗓门大发雷霆;他说话的声音轻柔;你无法想像他会提高嗓门大发雷霆;他的笑容和蔼可亲。他的笑容和蔼可亲。Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesA R _Sentence Translation35. 要不是听他亲口讲述这个故事,我根本不会相信他能做要不是听他亲口讲述这个故事,我根本不

112、会相信他能做 出这种事来。出这种事来。Unless I had heard the story from his own lips, I should never have believed that he was capable of such an action.6. 这个人吸引你,是因为你从他身上感到他对别人的真正这个人吸引你,是因为你从他身上感到他对别人的真正的爱。的爱。Here was a man who attracted you because you felt in him a real love for his fellows.Supplementary ReadingAft

113、er ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 5 Never Judge by AppearancesA R _ Sentence Translation47. 我的处世经验告诉我,他打桥牌输起钱来时一定是大大我的处世经验告诉我,他打桥牌输起钱来时一定是大大 方方的。方方的。I knew from my own experience that he could lose money at bridge with a good grace.8. 姑娘们当时要是瞧见他,准不会对他那么着迷了。姑娘们当时要是瞧见他,准不会对他那么着迷了。The girls wouldnt have thought so much of him if theyd seen him then.

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