《高考英语一轮复习课件:第一部分 选修8 Unit 4 Pygmalion》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高考英语一轮复习课件:第一部分 选修8 Unit 4 Pygmalion(36页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit 4Pygmalion核心单词adaptationadaptadaptable1._ n.适应(性);改编本_ v.改编;(使)适应_ adj.有适应能力的;能适应的2._ vi.犹豫;踌躇_ n.犹豫;踌躇3._ adj. 不舒服的 ;不安的 ; 不自在的_ adv.不舒服地;不自在地_ v.&n.安慰;舒服_ n.不舒服hesitatehesitationuncomfortableuncomfortablycomfortdiscomfort4._ adj.带来麻烦的;使人心烦的5._ adj.( 见解或判断上 ) 错误的 ; 不正确的_ v.& n.弄错;错误troublesome
2、mistaken6._ adj.光辉灿烂的;杰出的;才华横溢的7._ vt.把分类;把归类_n.分类;归类mistakebrilliantclassifyclassification8._ n.谈论;言论;评述vt.& vi.谈论;评论;说起remarkextraordinary9._ adj.不同寻常的;非凡的10._ vt.谴责;使处于不幸(不愉快)的状态11._ adv. 适当地;恰当地_ adj. 适当的;恰当的;正当的condemnproperlyproper12._ n.相识;了解;熟人_ v.使熟悉;了解acquaintanceacquainthandful13._ n.一把;少
3、量fortunefortunate14._ n.机会;运气;大笔的钱_ adj.幸运的_ adv.幸运地_ adj.不幸的_ n.不幸fortunatelyunfortunatemisfortuneauthenticrobrobberyrobber15._ adj.真实的;真正的;可信的;可靠的16._ vt.抢劫;盗劫;剥夺_ n.抢劫(行为)_ n.强盗;盗贼compromise17._ n.& vi.妥协;折衷18._ adj.可怕的;恐怖的_ n.恐怖19._adj.使人反感的;令人厌恶的_vt.厌恶,反感horriblehorrordisgustingdisgust20._ vt.俯
4、视;忽视;不理会overlook常考短语disguisepassmake1.in _ 伪装(的);假扮(的)acquaintance2._.off as.(把某人)改变或冒充成3._ ones _ 结识;与相见4.a _ of.一大把handful5.in _ 震惊;惊讶amazementgenerally6._ speaking 一般来说termsrob7.in _ of.就来说;从角度8._ sb.of sth.抢劫某人某物showtakemoreneeddealfade9._.in 带或领进来10._.off 把(衣物等)脱下11.once _ 再一次12.in _ of 需要13._
5、with 处理;应付14._ out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊;渐淡经典佳句Ihaventanychange1.I am sorry but _ _ _ _. 对不起,我没有零钱。ofahighersocialclass2.Generally speaking, people are more polite to those whothey think are _ _ _ _ _.总的来说,人们对那些他们认为属于较高社会阶层的人更礼貌一些。deepinconversation3.Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting _ _.亨利希金斯正与
6、皮克林上校促膝长谈。课文回顾were shelteringtoButHiggins, Pickering and Eliza 1._ (shelter)from the rain.Eliza was a poor flower girl who was ambitious2._ improve herself. 3._ she could speak poorEnglish.The expert in phonetics, Higgins, noticed this and becameinterested in 4._ (teach) her English.At first he wrot
7、edown the words that the girl used.She was 5._ (surprise)at this.Later she knew that phonetics classified from peoples ownteachingsurprisedspeechterribleeducatedherselfan6._ (speak).And that was Higginss profession andhobby.Higgins said her 7._ (terribly) English wouldcondemn her to the gutter to th
8、e end of her days.Once 8._(educate) to speak properly, the girl could pass 9._ (she)off in three months as a duchess at 10._ ambassadorsgarden party.单句语法填空1.(2017 年浙江卷阅读理解C)Other European countries laiddown a similar requirement for immigrants ,and some_(term) are even tougher.termsin2.(2017 年北京卷阅读理
9、解 C)When some refuse vaccinationand seek a free ride , immunity breaks down and everyone is_ even bigger danger.3.It is difficult to _ (classification) the plants onthis island.classify4.Last year, he went to Shanghai to try his_(fortunate).fortunemistook5.Yesterday an old woman _ (mistake) me for h
10、erdaughter.was robbeddisgusting6.Jane _ (rob) of her diamond ring the other dayand the robber was caught by the police very soon.7.People who harm others to benefit themselves was really_ (disgust).adaptingadaptation8.He was at _ plays and the _ of theplay for radio was easily done by him.(adapt)9.H
11、er house is modern and _ (comfort) furnished.10.It is _ (remark) that women didnt havethe voting right until that fortablyremarkable1.condemn vt.谴责;判刑;使处于不幸(不愉快)的状态condemn sb./sth.谴责某人/某事condemn sth.as 作为被谴责condemn sb./sth.for (doing).因(做)而谴责某人/某事condemn sb.to do sth.谴责某人做某事用法指引(1)be condemned to st
12、h.表示“被宣告;被处以某种刑罚;被迫接受困境(或不愉快的状况)”,to 为介词。(2)be condemned to do 表示“注定做某事”,to 为不定式符号。fortocondemnedas运用单句语法填空(1)She knew that society would condemn her _leaving her children.(2)He was found guilty and condemned _ death.(3)The house was shabby and was a _ (condemn)building.(4)The meat was condemned _ u
13、nfit to eat.2.acquaintance n.相识;了解;熟人make ones acquaintance make the acquaintance of sb. 结识某人;与相见have a nodding acquaintance with sb.与某人有点头之交have some acquaintance with 懂得一些acquaint vt.使熟悉;使了解be acquainted with 熟悉;认识/了解用法指引acquaintance 表示“熟悉的人”时是可数名词,表示“熟悉;了解”时一般是不可数名词。acquaintancewithacquainted运用单句
14、语法填空(1)Secondly, I can make the _ (acquaint) ofpeople who share the same interest through this activity.(2)I have some acquaintance _ French, but I do notknow it well.(3)I have heard about your friend but I am not _(acquaint) with him.3.fortune n.机会;运气;大笔的钱make a fortune 发财;赚大钱seek ones fortune 寻找发迹
15、的机会;寻出路try ones fortune 碰运气fortunate adj.幸运的;幸福的be fortunate to do sth./in doing sth.幸运做某事fortunately/unfortunately adv.幸运地/不幸地misfortune n.不幸写作佳句After the Spring Festival ,many farmers went to the south toseek their fortune.春节过后,许多农民到南方打工赚钱。运用单句语法填空fortuneto seek(1)He made a _ (fortunate) by sellin
16、g houses.(2)Mr.Parker worked in a small company for two years andthen he went abroad _ (seek) his fortune.(3)_ (fortune), the fire spread quickly after ithad started.Unfortunatelyfortunate(4)She was _ (fortune) enough to find a job assoon as she graduated from the promise n.& vi.妥协;折衷;连累;危及compromis
17、e with sb.on sth.在某方面与某人妥协make compromises with 与妥协reach/come to a compromise 达成协议写作佳句After a long talk, the two sides reached a compromise.经过长时间的谈判,双方达成了协议。onwitha运用单句语法填空(1)They found it wiser _ (compromise)with her.(2)I wanted to go to Greece, but my wife wanted to go toSpain, so we compromise _
18、Italy.(3)The government has said that there will be no compromise_ terrorists.(4)It is really important for parents to reach _compromise what they want and what their kids desire.to compromise1.pass.off as.(把某人)改变或冒充成pass sth.to sb.将某物递给某人pass away 去世pass down/on 把传递给pass by 走过;经过pass through 通过;穿过写
19、作佳句We teachers will try our best to pass our students off asqualified workers.我们老师们将尽最大努力把每个学生培养成合格工人。astoawaythrough运用用适当的介词或副词填空(1)They bought up pieces of old furniture and passed themoff_ valuable antiques.(2)Please pass the book _ me.(3)The house came to him when his parents passed _.(4)She pas
20、sed _ a difficult period after her marriagefailed.2.in terms of.就来说;从角度be on good/bad terms with.与关系友好/不好come to terms with 达成协议;和好;接受;适应in the long/short term/run 就长远/短期而言联想发散in need of 需要in search of 搜寻in spite of 尽管in place of 代替in charge of 负责in hope of 希望in case of 万一in favour of 有利于;支持intermso
21、f运用完成句子,每空一词(1)要从投资的角度来考虑它。Think of it _ _ _ an investment.(2)他们很需要钱。inneedofThey are _ _ _ money.(3)他去为他生病的妻子找医生。He went _ _ _ a doctor for his sickwife.insearchof3.show.in 带或领进来show.out 带或领出去show sb.around/round 领某人参观某地show off 炫耀;展示show/turn up 出现;来到某处show sb.to.带领某人到写作佳句Shown in, we were glad to
22、 find many interesting books there.被领进屋,我们很高兴地发现许多有趣的书。inoffup运用用适当的介词或副词填空(1)The moment we arrived, the host showed us _.(2)Mike has only driven to the pub to show _ his newcarhe usually walks.(3)He promised to attend the meeting, but he hasnt showed_ yet.原句1Will that be of any use to you? 那对你有用吗?“
23、be of形容词抽象名词”“be副词与该抽象名词同根的形容词”。注意:可用于以上结构的抽象名词及相对应的形容词有:abilityable, helphelpful, useuseful, importanceimportant,interestinteresting, significancesignificant, valuevaluable。ofuseverygreatvaluable运用单句语法填空(1)What I said is _ great importance.What I said is very important.(2)The book is of great _ (us
24、eful) to me.The book is _ useful to me.(3)The map is of _ (greatly) value to you if you aretravelling in this city.The map is _ (value) to you if you are travelling inthis city.原句2What if I was?如果我是,又怎么样呢?What if.?常用来提出假设、建议、邀请、要求等,意为“倘使将会怎样?”“如果将会怎样?”。后面经常接一般现在时,有时根据语境也可以用虚拟语气。相关句式有:(1)How come?用于口
25、语交际中,表示疑惑,意为“为什么会这样呢,怎么搞的?”How come 还可以接从句或 v.-ing 形式。(2)So what?那又怎么样?运用完成句子,每空一词(1)要是我们把那边的沙发挪一下会怎么样?看上去会不会好一些?ifhowcomeSowhat_ _ we moved the sofa over there? Wouldthat look better?(2)假若她在巴黎待了五年,她的法语怎么还会这样糟糕?If she has spent five years in Paris, _ _ herFrench is so bad?(3)他比你小十五岁呢!那又怎么样?He is fif
26、teen years younger than you!_ _?What原句3But, sir, (proudly) once educated to speak properly,that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at anambassadors garden party.但是,先生,(自豪地)一旦被教以恰当的谈吐方式,这个女孩就可以在三个月后冒充大使花园聚会上的贵妇人。once educated 是省略结构,完整形式为 “once the girl iseducated” 。 在英语的条件状语从句和时
27、间状语从句中 , 即if/unless/once/when/while 等连词引导的从句中,经常使用省略结构,省去主语和系动词。setyoung运用 单句语法填空(1)(2018 年江苏卷完形填空)When _ (leave) home,Raynor and Moth had just 320 in the bank.同义句转换(2)Once the meeting time is set, it cant be changed.Once _ (set), the meeting time cant be changed.(3)Although he is young, he knows a
28、lot of French.Though _, he knows a lot of French.leavingthathandfulassistanceparticipated运用所学语言基础知识,补充完整下面短文,并背诵下来It was in June 1997 1._ the United Nations Volunteersplan was started in China.At that time, a 2._ (hand) of poorareas in China were in great need of 3._ (assist).ManyChinese college stu
29、dents 4._ (participate) in theprogramme 5._ hesitation.In 6._ (term) of theChinese volunteers, they found in amazement that the programmewithouttermssignificancebe acquiredwas of great 7._ (significant), because they could notonly help others but also learn from the activity a lot moreknowledge which cannot 8._ (acquire) from thetext.Moreover, the programme focused on 9._ (promote)both at home 10._ abroad.promotingand