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1、Rainy days make me sad.Unit 13Section AStudy Goals: 1.Talk about how things affect you.2. Grasp the structure: make sb. 不带不带to的动词不定式的动词不定式 形容词形容词/名词名词 1. Rainy days make me sad. 雨天让我感到悲伤。雨天让我感到悲伤。 rainy adj. 多雨的多雨的 如如: the rainy season rain n. 雨雨 如如: The crops need rain. rain v. 下雨下雨 如如: It began to
2、 rain hard. 开始下大雨了。开始下大雨了。Explanation How do you feel about this picture? comfortable The picture makes me comfortable. How do you feel about this picture? The picture makes me energetic.energeticIt makes me stressed.How do you feel about this picture? stressed How do you feel about this picture? re
3、laxed The picture makes me relaxed. 1a Look at the two restaurant below. Which would you like to go to? Why?1b Listen. What do Amy and Tina think of the two restaurants? The Rockin RestaurantThe Blue LagoonTheawfulpicturesmakeAmy_.TheloudmusicmakesAmy_.ThesoftmusicmakesAmy_.ThesoftmusicmakesTina_.sa
4、d tenserelaxedsleepy TapescriptsTina: Im hungry, Amy.Amy: So I am . Why dont we get something to eat?Tina: Yeah. Lets go to the Rockin Restaurant. I love their hamburgers.Amy: Oh, TinaI hate the Rockin Restaurant. Tina: Why? The food is great, isnt it?Amy: The food is fine. I just dont like the atmo
5、sphere. Those awful pictures on the walls make me sad, and the loud music makes me tense.Tina: OK. So where do you want to go, Amy?Amy: Lets go to the Blue Lagoon. The soft music makes me relaxed.Tina: Not me. It makes me sleepy. 1c Look at Amys and Tinas opinions in the chart. What is your opinion?
6、PAIRWORKModel A: Id rather go to the Blue Lagoon Restaurant because I like to listen to quiet music while Im eating.B: Me too! Loud music makes me tense.A: I agree! Loud music makes me uncomfortable.Id rather go to the Blue Lagoon Restaurant because I like to listen to quiet music while Im eating.Me
7、 too! Loud music makes me tense.I agree! Loud music makes me uncomfortable.2342a Listen and number the pictures 14 in the order that you hear them._Waitingforhermademeangry._Shesaidthatloudmusicmadehertense._Loudmusicmakesmehappy._Loudmusicalwaysmakesmewanttodance._Itwassosadthatitmadeuscry._Sadmovi
8、esdontmakemecry.Theyjustmakemewanttoleave!_Itmademesad.2b Listen again and check ( ) the things that Tina and John said.TapescriptsJohn: Did you and Amy have fun last night, Tina?Tina: Well, Johnyes and no.John: Was Amy late as usual?Tina: Yes, she was. And waiting for her made me angry.John: Where
9、did you go?Tina: First we went to the Rokin Restaurant, but Amy didnt want to stay. She said that loud music made her tense.John: Thats funny. Loud music always make me want to dance.Tina: Me too. So then we went to the Blue Lagoon. It was quiet and the food is great. We had a good time.John: Then d
10、id you go to the concert at the high school?Tina: No. We decide to go to the movies. We saw Remember Me Forever. It was a really good movie, but it was so sad that it made us cry.John: Sad movies dont make me cry. They just make me want to leave!Tina: You sound just like my brother! Did you have fun
11、 with Amy last night?Wellyes and no. She was really late. 2cPAIRWORKGrammarFocusLoud music makes me tense.Sad movies make me want to leave.Waiting for her made me angry.make的用法的用法:1. make + n. 例如例如: make food 做饭做饭 make money 赚钱赚钱2. make sb./sth. + adj. 使某人使某人(感到感到), 使使处于某种状态处于某种状态 make的宾语之后可跟名词的宾语之后
12、可跟名词, 形容词形容词, 分词来充当宾语的补足语。分词来充当宾语的补足语。 (1) 名词作名词作make的宾语补足语的宾语补足语 如如: Mother made me a birthday cake. 妈妈给我做了个生日蛋糕。妈妈给我做了个生日蛋糕。 (2) 形容词作形容词作make的宾语补足语的宾语补足语 如:如:Soccer makes me crazy. 足球使我疯狂。足球使我疯狂。 The soft music makes the baby sleepy. 轻柔的音乐使这个婴儿快睡着了。轻柔的音乐使这个婴儿快睡着了。 (3)分词作分词作make的宾语补足语的宾语补足语 如如: I m
13、ade myself understood by all the students. 3. make sb. / sth. + do 使某人做某事使某人做某事(不能带不定式符号不能带不定式符号to) 如如: Wars make the peace go away. 战争使和平远离。战争使和平远离。注意:当注意:当make 用于被动语态时,必须带用于被动语态时,必须带 不定式符号不定式符号to。 如:如: We was made to repeat the story. 我们被迫重述这个故事。我们被迫重述这个故事。3aReadthisarticle.Thenwriteanswerstothequ
14、estionsbelow.Restaurant science Restaurant owners have to know how to make food. They also have to know how to make money. Here are some things theyve learned from scientific studies. The color red makes people hungry. Red also makes customers eat faster. Many fast food restaurants, therefore, have
15、red furniture or walls. Soft colors like pink and light blue make people relaxed, so they spend more time eating their meals. Soft lighting makes people look good, but it makes food look bad. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want
16、 to eat quickly and leave. 例:例:I spend a little time on TV.我花很少的时间看电视。我花很少的时间看电视。I spend much time reading books.我花很多时间看书。我花很多时间看书。 1. spend花费时间或金钱,花费时间或金钱, spend.on (on后加名词或代词)后加名词或代词) spend.(in) doing sth.2. 辨析:辨析:maybe; may be maybe 是副词,相当于是副词,相当于perhaps, 意为意为“大概大概; 或许或许”,常放句首,有时也放在句尾。,常放句首,有时也放在
17、句尾。 例:例:Maybe they are at school. 也许他们在学校。也许他们在学校。 may be则是情态动词则是情态动词 may+动词动词be, 意为意为“可可 能是能是”,在句中作谓语,放在主语之后。,在句中作谓语,放在主语之后。 例:例:He may be a teacher. 他可能是一位老师。他可能是一位老师。 Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster. Customers only sit for about
18、20 minutes before they leave. Because customers dont stay very long, small restaurants can serve many people every day.serve: 服务,招待服务,招待 1. Small restaurants can serve many people every day. 小饭店每天就可以多接待些顾客小饭店每天就可以多接待些顾客。 serve 有有 “服侍,招待服侍,招待” 等意思等意思,常用常用于以于以 下结构中下结构中: (1) serve+宾语宾语 They were busy s
19、erving the days last buyers. 他们正忙着接待这天的最后一批顾客他们正忙着接待这天的最后一批顾客。 (2)serve sb. sth. 或或 serve sth. to sb. Mrs Turner served us a very good dinner. =Mrs Turner served a very good dinner to us. 特纳太太招待我们吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐特纳太太招待我们吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。 (3) serve sb. with sth. We served them with beer and wine. 我们用啤酒和红酒招待他们我们用啤酒
20、和红酒招待他们。wan1.Whatdoesthecolorredmakemostpeoplefeel?2.Whatdosomanyfastfoodrestaurantspainttheirwallsred,playloudmusic,andhavehardseats?3.Doyouthinkitsfairthatsomerestaurantsaredesignedtobeuncomfortable?Answerthequestions:It makes people hungry. It also makes then eat faster.Because all these make peo
21、ple eat faster.HOMEWORK4Howdoyoufeelaboutthesethings?Completethesurvey.Thensurveytwootherstudents.Howdoyoufeelabout?YouStudentAStudentBPollutionHeavytrafficLoudnoiseEndangeredanimalsSmokingPeoplewhokeepyouwaitingA: How do you feel about ?B: It makes me ?pollutionloud noiseA: How do you feel about ?B
22、: It makes me ?heavy trafficendangered animals1. These scientists are trying their best to save the _ animals. A. danger B. endangered C. dangerous D. dangers2. I spent two hours _ the doctor. A. to wait B. wait C. waiting D. waited3. I _ a gift yesterday, but I didnt _ it. A. received, receive B. r
23、eceived, accept C. accepted, accept D. accepted, receiveI. 单项选择。单项选择。4. Its very difficult _ to the ninety-year-old man. A. talk B. talks C. talking D. to talk5. Too many Ads on TV make us _ bored and angry. A. felt B. feeling C. feel D. to feel1. The soft music makes me _ (relax).2. The music makes
24、 him_ (want) to sleep.3. The picture makes me _ (energy).4. He made me _ (repeat) it.5. Id rather _ (have) tea.relaxedwantenergeticrepeathaveII. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。用所给单词的适当形式填空。Id rather go to the Blue Lagoon Restaurant because I like to listen to quiet music while Im eating. 我我宁宁愿愿去去蓝蓝色色环环礁礁湖餐馆,因为我吃饭时喜欢听
25、轻柔的音乐。湖餐馆,因为我吃饭时喜欢听轻柔的音乐。(1) Id rather 是是I would rather 的的缩缩写写形形式式。would rather意意为为“宁宁可可;宁宁愿愿;更更愿愿意意”,后后接接动动词词原原形形,否否定定形形式式是是would rather not do sth. 。(2)would rather do sth. than do sth. 意意为为“宁宁愿愿做做某某事事,也也不不愿愿做做某某事事”,相相当当于于prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 。 11扬扬州州中中考考I wont go to the concert this evening. I _ watch the NBA on TV. Its more exciting. A. had better B. would ratherC. ought to D. have to【点点拨拨】选选B。had better“最最好好”;would rather“宁宁愿愿;更更愿愿意意”;ought to“应应该该”;have to“必必须须;不不得得不不”。由由句句意意“今今晚晚我我不不去去听听音音乐乐会会。我我更更愿愿意意看看电电视视上上的的NBA比比赛赛。它更令人激动。它更令人激动。”可知选可知选B。