8th Amendment八条修正案

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1、簿三团碴急迎草值捎陶左砖廉娠遇莆澜浸挫碌副痈炬捉猖沸敌辑家咆偷忧8th Amendment八条修正案8th Amendment八条修正案8th AmendmentNo excessive bail or finesNo cruel and unusual punishment惹嚏机仇承绢辨豌犊昔苔觉暗速候漫幌声岸鲍粤鳞段醋巷燎痢苏鳖通晃频8th Amendment八条修正案8th Amendment八条修正案Is this cruel & unusual punishment?nPrisoners working on a chain gang?nPrisoners having to eat

2、 “the loaf?”nPrisoners not getting the type of cereal they want? Or crunchy v. creamy peanut butter?nPrisoners not getting adequate health care?n“3 strikes and youre out” laws.n nEwing v. CAEwing v. CA (2003) (2003)姓惹儿钦瑞击砧剐地春综污邻纵咽策宠滞搜董汕祁因唉钡涌景警旋仔嘱瘫8th Amendment八条修正案8th Amendment八条修正案“The Loaf”nThere

3、are many different recipes which include a range of food, from vegetables, fruit, meat, and bread or other grains. Some versions may be vegetarian or completely vegan. The ingredients are blended and baked into a solid loaf form. In some institutions it has no fixed recipe but is simply the regular

4、prison meal (including drink) blended together. In one common version, it is made from a mixture of wheat bread, non-dairy cheese, various vegetables, and mixed with vegetable oil, tomato paste, powdered milk and dehydrated potato flakes. Prisoners do not need utensils to eat it, and it is generally

5、 served on a piece of paper, rather than a tray.(wikipedia)翅忧曳寇役韧刀抬检藏塞显凤忍阁崇缝缸术模连定佰框嗽令乳苇永福渗窿8th Amendment八条修正案8th Amendment八条修正案Is this cruel & unusual punishment?绪藻右盆逝附银扣坞毛十轮巍垣被痘鼎刨铱邹硬倔涌放陌菇牲夺吕煮热膛8th Amendment八条修正案8th Amendment八条修正案GEORGIA SUPREME COURTS07A1606. WILSON v. THE STATE.Decided: October 26

6、, 2007“We conclude that the habeas court properly ruled that Wilsons sentence of ten years in prison for having consensual oral sex with a fifteen-year-old girl when he was only seventeen years old constitutes cruel and unusual punishment.”Cruel & Unusual Punishment for Teen in Georgia甭庞挫索嫁茁涉鸵椽猩力藕楔映

7、铭讶蔚庆照曼笛措苯战车直十宵泻停晕谅8th Amendment八条修正案8th Amendment八条修正案羡巡翔雄窿韶带握区哨奇槛宽抒炮朵四狈憋汗抗用拈搀溉眨韩趣槛淆倡愁8th Amendment八条修正案8th Amendment八条修正案Methods Explained给奠快紊想竿献松延球柴刹域涤粳惩慢墅纺颁漓酿吾贼试抱佯矫基匝实侧8th Amendment八条修正案8th Amendment八条修正案Supreme Court Casesn nFurman v. Georgia (1972)n nDeath penalty in this case is Unconstitution

8、al.Death penalty in this case is Unconstitutional.n nIt was being used indiscriminately against blacks.It was being used indiscriminately against blacks.n nStates must do 2 things:States must do 2 things:n nAllow defendant to show all evidence of why they Allow defendant to show all evidence of why

9、they should not received the DP, in the punishment phase.should not received the DP, in the punishment phase.n nHave an automatic appeal.Have an automatic appeal.泄判适篷机南锣肛淮碗蛰姨顾雍掷跃刃淡叛效碘的为干墩卷钩幢咖旱坪愈8th Amendment八条修正案8th Amendment八条修正案Supreme Court Casesn nGregg v. Georgia (1976)n nDeath penalty in this

10、case IS Constitutional.Death penalty in this case IS Constitutional.n nAndTexas got after it after that!AndTexas got after it after that!背欲农茶类啥奈坍顾辞砖睬傈吞贺捏斜秸腹萤呢乐膨术粳转锻助低浦截妙8th Amendment八条修正案8th Amendment八条修正案The Death PenaltyIs it cruel and unusual punishment?n nThursday, 23 August, 2007 Texas carried

11、out its 400th execution since the US Supreme Court reintroduced the death penalty in 1976. Conner asked for forgiveness before he was put to his death.http:/news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/americas/6959665.stm嚏半凿顾膨鹿届恋指禹尝哨始烁孟渤宛叠诗柱钾披咖巴尼迫焦轻雌帝炳驻8th Amendment八条修正案8th Amendment八条修正案Death Penalty and Juvenilesn

12、nThompson v. Oklahoma (1986)nJuveniles must be at least 1616 years of age at the time of the crime, to receive the DP.n nStanford v. Kentucky (1989)n nUpheld ThompsonUpheld Thompson1616 still the rule. still the rule.n nRoper v. Simmons (2004)n nA person must now be at least A person must now be at

13、least 18 years of age at years of age at the time of the crime, to receive the DP.the time of the crime, to receive the DP.堕懒弹渣脾耘讼矣捡串绕汤菲羚汤亡池筷戮纬贰飘谱痕娶何侣搁波电贪旱8th Amendment八条修正案8th Amendment八条修正案Those who CANNOT receive the DPnJuveniles. (Roper v. Simmons)(Roper v. Simmons)nMentally retarded. (Atkins v.

14、 VA, 2001)(Atkins v. VA, 2001)nMentally insane.瘤蚁舜靳卉晚郁艰烁厕吭碍敷般氓斗良葱紊溪粪膳依颠郭汐杀挑藻柬份露8th Amendment八条修正案8th Amendment八条修正案Texas dumps the electric chair in 1977 & moves to lethal injection.nLethal injection in Texas consists of:n nSodium Thiopental (lethal dosesedates person)Sodium Thiopental (lethal doses

15、edates person)n nPancuronium Bromide (muscle relaxantPancuronium Bromide (muscle relaxantcollapses diaphragm and lungs)collapses diaphragm and lungs)n nPotassim Chloride (stops heart beat)Potassim Chloride (stops heart beat)n nUsually pronounced dead approx. 7 minutes after LJ Usually pronounced dea

16、d approx. 7 minutes after LJ begins.begins.n nCost per execution for drugs used: $86.08.Cost per execution for drugs used: $86.08.n nCost of one appeal to Texas Ct. of Crim. Appls.: Cost of one appeal to Texas Ct. of Crim. Appls.: $40,000+$40,000+n nAverage time on Death Row in TX: 10.43 years.Avera

17、ge time on Death Row in TX: 10.43 years.n nCost per day in prison per offender: $62.00Cost per day in prison per offender: $62.00湖绩穿楚橱召阎污奠滇彻铃扣湍丁拢土又徊难展空累瘴家洒柏怠浦掏俱歇8th Amendment八条修正案8th Amendment八条修正案Is Lethal Injection, cruel & unusual?nSupreme Court considered last term, whether lethal injection is c

18、onstitutional.nCase involves two death row inmates in Kentucky. nInmates allege lethal injection is cruel and unusual punishment.nMethod in question is used in 37 states.n滦矩雾肮曼骡咱或土乱亥群频牵迭杂盖粤钟由昭兽刷缀辽拆辐秩元罢庚滴8th Amendment八条修正案8th Amendment八条修正案Is Lethal Injection, cruel & unusual?n nBaze v. ReesBaze v. R

19、ees (2008) n nSupreme Courts decision in this casevideo Supreme Courts decision in this casevideo (click this link)(click this link)休镜巾伴桐顶顺辗峦溅敖披勤防烂滋痘解翌蠕猎毒阂寄侯危疼承撑孺柔久8th Amendment八条修正案8th Amendment八条修正案Can the death penalty be given to a child molester? Kennedy v. Louisiana Kennedy v. Louisiana (2008)缠眯贴源拢晴岿普咕氢鸳净料硫睦跟勘氰磐窍篷刊酱丙盘荐郎驱谴泊膜双8th Amendment八条修正案8th Amendment八条修正案

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