新概念第二册课课件被动语态

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1、 Did you have a good weekend? I like going shopping. I like singing. Whats your hobby? I like drawing. I like swimming. Talk about your family Ask your partner. Whats the hobby in his/her familyFamily memberHobbygrandfathergrandmotherFatherMother I sisterBecause he enjoys sitting in a boat and doing

2、 nothing at all.千山鸟飞绝,万径人踪灭,孤舟蓑笠翁,独钓寒江雪 What do you think of fishing now?Fishing is good for our health.Fishing is boring.Fishing is a waste of time if you cant catch anything.1.Fishing is my favourite sport.2. I often fish for hours without catching anything.3.Instead of catching fish, they catch o

3、ld boots and rubbish.4. After having spent whole morning on the rive, I always go home with an empty bag.5.You must give up fishing!6. Im not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all.动名词做宾语固定搭配固定搭配enjoy/finish/mind/practice/keep/cant help doing

4、, feel like doing, need doing, find/see/hear sb. doing sth. /be busy doing /spend (in) doing sth. 1.What are aeroplanes doing to the writer?2. Where does he live?3. What can be heard night and day?4. When was the airport built?5. Does he know why it wasnt used then?6. When did it come into use?7. Ho

5、w many people must have been driven away by the noise?8. Is the writer the only person left?9.What does he sometimes think?10. Why do people think the writer is mad?1.drive sb. mad (crazy)/ drive away from / drive a car2. passing planes 现在分词作定语现在分词作定语 a sleeping baby 3. for some reason / for differe

6、nt reasons / for one reason or another4. come into use / be out of use5. over one hundred / more than / less than6. one of the few left / a few / a little / little7. home / house / family8. a large sum of / a large number of 9. be determined to = decide to 10.被动语态小结被动语态小结1)概念: 英语动词有两种语态,即主动语态和被动语态.主

7、动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者2)结构: 主语+ 助动词 be+及物动词的过去分词+其它3)时态要求:助动词 be 必须与主语的人称和数一致, 4)用法:在不知道谁是动作的执行者,或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者.一一般般现现在在时时的的被被动动语语态态被动语态被动语态: 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,宾宾语是动作的承受者。语是动作的承受者。当动作的承受者作主语当动作的承受者作主语时时,就构成被动语态。就构成被动语态。 构成:构成: be+动词的过去分词动词的过去分词1. We speak English. English is s

8、poken by us. 2. Mother makes some cakes. Some cakes are madeby mother.(主动语态主动语态)(被动语态被动语态)2. They bought ten computers last term Ten computers were bought (by them) last term.一般过去时:一般过去时:S+was/were +过去分词过去分词3Amy can take care of TomTom can be taken care of by Amy.情态动词:情态动词:S+ can/may/must/should + b

9、e+过去分词过去分词4.They will finish the work in ten days.The work will be finished (by them)in ten days.一般将来时:一般将来时:S+ will+be+过去分词过去分词5.Some workers are painting the rooms nowThe rooms are being painted by some workers now.现在进行时:现在进行时: S+ am/is/are + being +过去分词过去分词6We have made twenty more keysTwenty more keys have been made by us.现在完成时:现在完成时: S+ have/has + been+过去分词过去分词7I was doing my homework at 8:00 last night My homework was being done (by me) at 8:00 last night.过去进行时:过去进行时: S+ was/were+being+过去分词过去分词

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