陷阱题分析

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1、2013年中考英语总复习年中考英语总复习 -陷阱题陷阱题句容市天王中学 丁静中考回眸中考回眸( )1 -What are you doing there? -I want to know if there is_ sheep eating grass at the foot of the hill. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little( )2 Hell spend as much time as he can_ the poor children. A help B to help C helping D helps( )3 Its cold. Lets

2、 make a fire _ the room warm. A to keep B keeping C kept D keepDCA“陷阱题” /“圈套题” 是一种极易做错的试题。是一种极易做错的试题。“陷阱题陷阱题”与常规题不同，它具有较大的迷惑与常规题不同，它具有较大的迷惑性和较好的隐蔽性。性和较好的隐蔽性。纵观近年各地的英语中考试题，我们会发现失纵观近年各地的英语中考试题，我们会发现失分较多的试题有一些共同特点，它们往往是知分较多的试题有一些共同特点，它们往往是知识点类似，带有很强的迷惑性的试题。识点类似，带有很强的迷惑性的试题。同学们在做题时由于粗心马虎、定式思维（习同学们在做题时由于

3、粗心马虎、定式思维（习惯性思维）、思考片面等原因，很容易造成失惯性思维）、思考片面等原因，很容易造成失分。分。 1 -_did the teacher write on the small balckboard just now?-“Twice a month”, I think.A When B How often C What D How long 2 These words that we should pay attention to _ on the blackboard. A being written B are writing C are written D writing常见

4、的陷阱有哪些？常见的陷阱有哪些？典型陷阱之主谓一致1. Neither Jack nor I _ interested in playing computer games. A. am B. is C. are D. was Neither Jack nor Li Lei and I _ interested in playing computer games. A. am B. is C. are D. was2. The teacher and the writer _ doing morning exercises this time yesterday. A. is B. was C.

5、 are D. were The teacher and writer _ doing morning exercises this time yesterday. A. is B. was C. are D. were3. Everyone except Tom and David _there when the meeting began. A. is B. was C. are D. were All the students except Tom and David _there when the meeting began. A. is B. was C. are D. were典型

6、陷阱之反意疑问句 1. There is hardly any rain this summer, _?A. isnt it B. is it C. isnt there D. is there2. She was unhappy when she heard the news, _?A. was she B. wasnt she C. does she D.didnt she3. She thinks she can get there on time, _she?A. can B. cant C. doesnt D. doesDBC典型陷阱之非谓语动词 1. He made some to

7、ys _ his little son. A. please B. to please C. pleasing D. pleased2 Mr Brown asked us to stop _, and we stopped _to him at once. A. talking, to listen B. to talk, to listen C. talking, listening D. to talk, listen3The doctor did what he could _ the boy. A. help B. to help C. helped D. helping 典型陷阱题之

8、时态和语态 1. Jane _ a new dress every month when she was in Shanghai. A. buys B. is buying C. bought D. will buy2. When _ the accident _? A. was, happened B. has, happened C. did, happen D. was, happening3. Can you guess if they _to play basketball with us? I think theyll come if they _ free. A. come, a

9、re B. will come, will be C. will come, are D. come, will beCCC4 They wont be back until the work _. A. do B. does C. is done D. will do5 Please dont make a noise. _. Ill be as quiet as a mouse. A. Yes, I do B. No, I dont C. Yes, I will D. No, I wont6. Mary is often listened _ in the next room. A. to

10、 sang B. sing C. sang D. to sing DDC典型陷阱题之词类 1. Would you like some coffee? Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _ milk. A. to B. with C. than D. of2. He has been late for school three times _ the morning of last Thursday. A. in B. on C. since D. untilCB3. We should keep _ in the readin

11、g-room. A. quite B. quietly C. quiet D. quickly4. The light in the room wasnt _for me to read. A. enough bright B. brightly enough C. enough brightly D. bright enough5. She is _of the two. A. the cleverest B. the cleverer C. the clever D. cleverestCBD6. He is taller than _ girl in his class. A. any

12、B. other C. any other D. another 7 There are a lot _ people today than yesterday. A. of B. / C. most D. more8. A latest English newspaper, please! Only one copy left. Would you like to have _, sir? A. one B. this C. that D. itADD典型陷阱题之生活常识 1. When we see dark _ in the sky, we know that rain may come

13、 soon. A. stars B. planes C. clouds D. things2. There are five circles with different colours on the flag of Olympic Games. They are green, blue, red _ and _. A. yellow, black B. yellow, purple C. black, pink D. pink, greyAC4. When people are in danger, they would cry out _!A. Save life! Save life B

14、. Save me! Save meC. Come on! Come on D. Help! Help5 Many students in our school, for example Jim, _ such a prize. A. have won B. has won C. to win D. winning AD怎样解决陷阱题呢？怎样解决陷阱题呢？一、记住要点，发现“陷阱” “陷阱题陷阱题”不会挂牌，出题者往往把不会挂牌，出题者往往把“陷陷阱阱”巧妙地设计在题目中。只要同学们认巧妙地设计在题目中。只要同学们认真审题，真审题，“陷阱陷阱”是可以被发现的。很多是可以被发现的。很多同学由于基

15、础知识掌握不牢固，容易把一同学由于基础知识掌握不牢固，容易把一些知识记混淆，所以，在平时的学习中，些知识记混淆，所以，在平时的学习中，同学们必须反复练习，并且做到对知识点同学们必须反复练习，并且做到对知识点记清、记牢，切莫混淆，这样，就能在做记清、记牢，切莫混淆，这样，就能在做题过程中发现题过程中发现“陷阱陷阱”。 二、多项思维，分析“陷阱” 一些一些“陷阱题陷阱题”，往往是根据同学们思维，往往是根据同学们思维上的弱点而设计的，对于中学生来说，思上的弱点而设计的，对于中学生来说，思维上存在着单一、片面、混乱的缺陷，因维上存在着单一、片面、混乱的缺陷，因此，思维方法上的指导，就显得十分重要。此，

16、思维方法上的指导，就显得十分重要。同学们在解答选择题时，除了运用一般的同学们在解答选择题时，除了运用一般的语法规则之外，还应多做分析，看看是不语法规则之外，还应多做分析，看看是不是一些特殊情况或多想想有无特殊规则是一些特殊情况或多想想有无特殊规则。 三、去伪存真，识别“陷阱” 鱼目混珠的鱼目混珠的“陷阱题陷阱题”，大多数是以选择，大多数是以选择题的形式出现。同学们解答时，一会儿看题的形式出现。同学们解答时，一会儿看着这个对，那个也对；一会儿看着这个错，着这个对，那个也对；一会儿看着这个错，那个也错，举棋不定，疑三惑四。如果我那个也错，举棋不定，疑三惑四。如果我们对一些语法知识一知半解，或只是死

17、记们对一些语法知识一知半解，或只是死记硬背，或者没有把基础知识弄清弄透，那硬背，或者没有把基础知识弄清弄透，那么就很难去伪存真。因此，同学们在英语么就很难去伪存真。因此，同学们在英语学习中，对基本知识点及特殊现象，要彻学习中，对基本知识点及特殊现象，要彻底搞懂，这样才能分清选择题目中的鱼目底搞懂，这样才能分清选择题目中的鱼目及珍珠，避免落入及珍珠，避免落入“陷阱陷阱”。 四、加强验证，跳出“陷阱” “陷阱题陷阱题”总能使一些人落入总能使一些人落入“陷阱陷阱”，怎么办？在平时训练中，应注意加强验证，怎么办？在平时训练中，应注意加强验证，这是一种行之有效的方法。有些粗心大意这是一种行之有效的方法。

18、有些粗心大意的同学，不能根据题目语境验证结果，而的同学，不能根据题目语境验证结果，而被表面现象所迷惑，落入被表面现象所迷惑，落入“陷阱陷阱”，这很，这很可惜。如果同学们有良好的检查验证习惯，可惜。如果同学们有良好的检查验证习惯，掌握验证的方法，即使落入了掌握验证的方法，即使落入了“陷阱陷阱”，也能在验证的过程中发现也能在验证的过程中发现“陷阱陷阱”，迅速，迅速地跳出来。地跳出来。 动手试一试，看掌握了吗？1 Tom has _ honest face， and in fact， he never tells lies or plays tricks on others.A. a B. an C

19、. the D. 不填2When does your mother go shopping？Usually _ Sunday mornings.A. on B. in C. at D. for3 Do you often see William _ on the playground？No，but he is often seen _ Chinese Kongfu in the park.A. run， play B. run， to playC. running， play D. running， to play4 I cant say _I want to see him again.We

20、 havent seen each other for a long time. A.how long B.how soon C.how often D.how much 5 We are going to have the sports meeting_it_tomorrow. A.if,rains B.unless,will rain C.unless,rains D.when,will rain 6 _of the students in our class_from the country. A.Three fifth,is B.Three,fifths,are C.Third fiv

21、es,are D.Three five,is 7 Though this pair of shoes is a bit expensive, I would like to _. A. try them on B. try on them C. try them out D. try out them 8 How can we finish _ much work in _ a short time? A. so, so B. such, such C. so, such D. such, so 9 He must be a doctor, _? A. mustnt he B. must he C. is he D. isnt he 10 What do you think _ him change his mind? A. to make B. made C. make D. making Nothing is difficult if you put your mind into it!I hope you will have a bright future!