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1、对话填空题型指导课件考察的目的考察的目的1. 阅读理解的能力，尤其是阅读理解的能力，尤其是跳读跳读能力；能力；2. 归纳、判断、分析归纳、判断、分析和和推理推理的能力，的能力，找准主题、话题以及了解找准主题、话题以及了解篇章结构篇章结构的能力；的能力；3. 熟练扎实的熟练扎实的词汇词汇和和语法语法知识。知识。 4. 必要的必要的文化、风俗习惯文化、风俗习惯等背景知识等背景知识 5. 一定的英美一定的英美口语表达口语表达能力能力 题型特征：题型特征： 1.1.整体性强整体性强 当选择答案时，要结合文章中出当选择答案时，要结合文章中出现的具体人或事，根据文章提供的时间、地点和现的具体人或事，根据文
2、章提供的时间、地点和语境去体会人物的动作和感情。语境去体会人物的动作和感情。这要求考生能够这要求考生能够把握文章所反映的把握文章所反映的语境语境及根据语境选择适当单词。及根据语境选择适当单词。 2. 2.综合性较强综合性较强 此题考查的是考生此题考查的是考生英语基础知英语基础知识和综合运用语言识和综合运用语言的能力的能力这种试题既要求我们能这种试题既要求我们能把握文章的总体语境，又要求我们具有较好地运把握文章的总体语境，又要求我们具有较好地运用语法，文化背景知识及英语口语习惯表达法来用语法，文化背景知识及英语口语习惯表达法来对词语进行推敲。对词语进行推敲。 3.填空特点明显填空特点明显 以以实
3、词实词为主，为主，虚词虚词为辅；为辅；填空填空单词的首字母已给出单词的首字母已给出Step by step单句练习单句练习对话填空练习对话填空练习句义句义 词义词义巧借句型巧借句型VolunteerVolunteer 1.Can you recommend a r_? My friends are very interested in the local food. 2.Would you please help me post the letter if it is c_ to you?3.I have to prepare food for seven people i_ me.4.It
4、is the f_ time that I have found him working here. estaurant onvenient ncluding irst 单句填空解题策略单句填空解题策略1. 阅读全句，理解阅读全句，理解句义句义, 判断判断词义词义2. 分析句子结构，判断所填词的分析句子结构，判断所填词的词性词性3.依据语法依据语法 ,判断判断词形词形4.借助借助惯用法惯用法、句型句型或或口语表达法口语表达法， 判断所填单词判断所填单词5.It is good m_ to behave yourself at the party. 6.Would you please put
5、the book w_it was. 7.When you go a_, you better adapt yourself to foreign customs.8.The local g_ carried out a new law to its citizens. here broad overnment annersPractice9.After she was told that her daughter got sick , she h_ to the school to take her home. 10.Tom expected to be i_ to the dinner,
6、but he was not. 11.A she met many difficulties, Helen was not discouraged. She continued struggling with the disease.12.Some students are s as much as 200 yuan a month on their cellphones. lthough pending nvited urriedDialogue1W: Can I help you ?M: Yes. I havent finished r the book. Can I renew it?W
7、: Yes. You can k it for another two months. eading eep对话填空练习对话填空练习Dialogue3W: What time is Susan c ?M: She wont finish work u 4:30. It will take her 15 minutes to get here. oming ntilDialogue2M: Hello, this is Jack. May I speak t Tom?W: Sorry, hes o . May I take a m for him? o ut essage1.浏览浏览全文全文，把握
8、，把握语境和主旨大意语境和主旨大意2.逐句逐句根据语境，确定根据语境，确定词义；词义；分析句子分析句子结构，判定结构，判定词性；词性；依托语法，确立依托语法，确立词形词形解题步骤解题步骤3.借助借助首字母首字母、惯用法惯用法、句型句型或或口语表口语表达法达法， 判定所填单词判定所填单词4.通读通读全文全文, 反复检查、核定答案反复检查、核定答案5.规范规范书写书写，准确，准确拼词拼词Gerry: Hello. Gerry speaking. John:Hello. Gerry, its me John here. Why arent you here at the meeting? Gerry
9、: Well, Im (1)t sorry, but Im not feeling very well. John: Is that all? We thought you might have had an (2)a or forgotten the day or something. Gerry: No. Im sorry. I was (3)s all night. I think it must be the fish I (4)a last night. Practice erribly ccident ickteJohn: Well. I think you should have
10、 at least phoned Kate and told her you werent coming to the meeting. Gerry: Yes. I suppose I should have done so. Im sorry about that. Anyway, I think Ill be able to get in to work tomorrow. John: Ok. Take (5)c and dont eat any more fish.Gerry: I wont. Thanks for (6) c .John: Thats all right.arealli
11、ngPracticeMrs Jackson: Hello?Richard: Mum, its Richard. How are you?Mrs Jackson: Oh, Richard. Is everything all right with you?Richard: Yes, yes, fine. Mum, I was (1)w do you think you could (2)l me some money till the end of the month? ondering endMrs Jackson: Oh, Richard. Dont tell me youre buying
12、 another (3)e computer. You really must learn to plan your money properly.Richard: Look, Mum, if you can just help me (4)o this time. I (5)p Ill be more careful in future.Mrs Jackson: Well, well see about that. Listen, Ill do it this time. This is (6)r the last time. Richard: Oh, thanks, Mum. xpensi
13、ve utromise eally高考新题型：对话填空阅读下面对话，掌握其大意，并根据所给首字母的提示，在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。 Computer voice: Welcome!Joe: Welcome!Computer voice: Youve got mail!Joe: Thanks. Who does it come (1)f_?Computer voice: A friend called Catherine.Joe: Oh, Catherine? This is the (2) f_time Ive got her mail. Let me
14、 see.Catherines voice: Hi, dear friend, Id like to start (3) m_ notes to you as if were already in the middle of a (4) c_ . I pretend that we are the (5) o_ and dearest friends although we are (6) a_ peopleromirstyonversationldestctuallywho dont know each others names and meet in a chat room (7) w_
15、we both claim weve never been before. What will you, NY152, say to me today, I (8) w_ ? I turn on my computer, I wait impatiently as it connects, I go online and my breath (9) c_ in my chest until I hear the three little words: “Youve got mail!”I hear nothing , not even a sound on the streets of New
16、 York, just the beat of my own heart. Im (10) e_ mail, from you!Joe: Hello, my new friendhereonderatchesxpectingPractice:Mum: Jack!Jack: Yes?Mum: Come and look!Jack: Whats (1)u _, Mum?Mum: Umm, your room is a mess. Im sorry, but you must get it (2)t up (3)b you go out today. p idied efore: Jack: But
17、 why didnt tell me that my room is too dirty before now? This is so unfair! Ill never have enough time! You are (4)o_ saying that (5)m room is a mess because you want me to stay home. Mum: Dont you talk to like that! Im really very angry with you. If you(6)k your room looking tidy, then it wouldnt(7
18、) t you so long to clean it up. Hmm, Dad and I live in this flat too. We shouldnt have to look at your mess all the time. ept ake y nlyJack: Why cant I clean up when I get home? Mum, two hours wont make a bit of (8)d . Mum: Im not arguing (9)a this with you.(10)E you clean your room or you dont go o
19、ut with your friends. You should start cleaning now if you plan to leave! Jack: Fine. But I dont think you are being fair at all! bout ither ifferencePractice Mom: Daniel, I need to talk to you about your behaviour. Dad and I realize there is probably an (1)e for why the house is so dirty, but you s
20、houldnt have run out of the room and slammed the door(2) l that. Daniel: Mom , Im sorry, but I was so angry! You want me to act like an adult but you and Dad(3)t me like a child. Why didnt you just ask me what had happened ? xplanation ike reat Mom: Well, I know that grown-ups are supposed to make g
21、ood decisions but(4) s we make mistakes. We were (5)a too. None of us stopped to think and we (6)s have. Can you explain to me now why the house was a mess and (7)w you did with the cash we left?Daniel: Spot was sick, Mom. Eric and I didnt want to call you and Dad on the vacation, so I used the(8) m you left and some of my ometimes ngry hat oney hould(9)o to take him to the vet. We stayed there and waited for him all day. That is why we didnt have time to (10)c the house. wn leanThank you for your time!
