新概念英语第二册第8课课件

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1、 Lesson 8 The Best and the Worst By LindaLearn the new words:competition 比赛 compete v. 竞争compete with sb.neat 整齐的 tidypath 小路,小径wooden 木头的 wood n. 木头pool 水池swimming pool Listen, then answer the questions.Why is Joes garden the most beautiful one in the town?Because he wins “The nicest garden competi

2、tion” every year.Lets see the beautiful gardens!Do you want to have a garden like this?Who has the best garden in town?What does he win each year?Who else has a fine garden?Is Joes garden better or not?Is the writers garden beautiful or is it terrible?Read and answerJoe Sanders has the most beautifu

3、l garden in our town. 形容形容词最高最高级 (最(最)The + 形容形容词est He is the tallest boy in our class. She is the coolest star I have ever seen.The + most + adj. most beautiful most dangerous most interesting Nearly everybody enters for “The Nicest Garden Competition” each year, but Joe wins every time.p enter fo

4、r 报名参加名参加 (竞赛,考,考试等)等) eg. enter for a test, enter for a speech contestBill Friths garden is larger than Joes.形容形容词比比较级bigger,smaller, warmer, happier (更加(更加)be larger than, be happier than (与与相比,更相比,更) eg. Li is richer than Tom, but smaller than Tom.Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers

5、 and vegetables, but Joes garden is more interesting.V+ 比较级work harder than sb. eg. Jane is new in this company, but she works harder than anyone.pJack is not satisfied with his exam result, so he studies harder this term.He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.path paths 小路

6、,小径neat = tidy 整齐的 When you call on a friend, please keep her room neat and in order.pover adv. 越过 Over the mountain, that is my dear hometown.I like garden too, but I do not like hard work.work n. 工作works 作品 classic worksworkbook 练习册workshop 工作坊Every year I enter for the garden competition, too, an

7、d I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town.a little + 不可数名词(一点)杯子里只有一点水了。 There is only a little water.a few + 名词复数(几个)教室里有几个学生。 There are a few students in the classroom.pbad-worse-worst good-better-best many-more-most much-more-mostGrammar points形容词比较级、最高级的构成一、规则变化单音节词和少数双音节词 h

8、ighhigherhighest以e结尾的词,直接加-r 或-st。largelargerlargest “2辅夹1元”双写加-er或-est bigbiggerbiggest以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的词,先变“y”为“i”,再加-er 或-est。 happy happier happiestp大部分双音节词和所有多音节词在原级前加more构成比较级,加most构成最高级。 dangerous more dangerous the most dangerous二、二、 不不规则变化化 有一些有一些词的比的比较级、最高、最高级变化是不化是不规则的,需要特殊的,需要特殊记忆。1. good be

9、tter best2. bad worse worst 3. little less least4. many more most much more most5. far farther farthest (表示距离表示距离) far further furthest (表示程度表示程度)6. old older oldest (表示新旧或年表示新旧或年龄) old elder eldest (兄弟姐妹之兄弟姐妹之间的的长幼关系幼关系)三、不是所有形容词都有比较级和最高级 right, wrong, full, empty, round, complete, wooden, dead, da

10、ily形容形容词比比较级的用法的用法 两者比较时用形容词比较级 Actions speak louder than words. 在两者之间选择“哪一个更”时 Which sweater is cheaper, the red one or the yellow one? Who is taller, Tom or Lucy?形容形容词最高最高级的用法的用法三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时 He is the strongest of all the boys. He is the tallest in his class.表示“最之一”时 The light bulb is one of the most helpful inventions.Finish the exercises .

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