七年级英语下册 Unit 6 Our local area Topic 1 Is there a computer in your study Section A同步 (新版)仁爱版

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1、AABC DGE2a. Look at the picture. Then listen and match the words or phrases with the places.on the second flooron the first floorFA. bedroomB. studyC. kitchenD. dining roomE. living roomF. gardenG. bathroomThere be句型的含义句型的含义任务:观察下面句子,并试着总结任务:观察下面句子,并试着总结任务:观察下面句子,并试着总结任务:观察下面句子,并试着总结there bethere be

2、句型的含义句型的含义句型的含义句型的含义There is an English book on the desk.总结总结总结总结: :there be there be 句型也叫句型也叫句型也叫句型也叫“ “存在句型存在句型存在句型存在句型” ”,表示某地有某人或,表示某地有某人或,表示某地有某人或,表示某地有某人或物物物物There are many students in the classroom.There be句型的用法及就近原则句型的用法及就近原则任务:观察下面句子,并试着总结任务:观察下面句子,并试着总结任务:观察下面句子,并试着总结任务:观察下面句子,并试着总结there b

3、ethere be句型中句型中句型中句型中bebe动词动词动词动词的变化规则的变化规则的变化规则的变化规则There is an English book on the desk.There is some milk in the glass.There are many students in the classroom.There is some bread and eggs on the table.There be There be 后跟可数名词时,后跟可数名词时,后跟可数名词时,后跟可数名词时,bebe动词用动词用动词用动词用is isThere be There be 后跟不可数名

4、词时,后跟不可数名词时,后跟不可数名词时,后跟不可数名词时,bebe动词用动词用动词用动词用is isThere be There be 后跟可数名词复数时,后跟可数名词复数时,后跟可数名词复数时,后跟可数名词复数时,bebe动词用动词用动词用动词用areareThere be There be 后跟多个名词时,要使用就近原则,后跟多个名词时,要使用就近原则,后跟多个名词时,要使用就近原则,后跟多个名词时,要使用就近原则,bebe动词的形动词的形动词的形动词的形式取决于最靠近式取决于最靠近式取决于最靠近式取决于最靠近bebe的名词的数,若为单数用的名词的数,若为单数用的名词的数,若为单数用的名

5、词的数,若为单数用is, is, 复数用复数用复数用复数用areareThere be句型的构成句型的构成任务:观察下面句子,并试着总结任务:观察下面句子,并试着总结任务:观察下面句子,并试着总结任务:观察下面句子,并试着总结there bethere be句型的构成句型的构成句型的构成句型的构成肯定句:肯定句: There is some rice in the bowl.否定句:否定句:There is not any rice in the bowl.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:Is there any rice in the bowl?肯否回答:肯否回答:Yes, there is. /

6、No, there isnt.肯定句变否定句规则:在肯定句变否定句规则:在肯定句变否定句规则:在肯定句变否定句规则:在bebe后加后加后加后加notnot肯定句变一般疑问句规则:肯定句变一般疑问句规则:肯定句变一般疑问句规则:肯定句变一般疑问句规则:bebe提到句首提到句首提到句首提到句首There be +There be +主语主语主语主语+ +介词短语。介词短语。介词短语。介词短语。There be + not + There be + not + 主语主语主语主语+ +介词短语介词短语介词短语介词短语Be there +Be there +主语主语主语主语+ +介词短语。介词短语。介词

7、短语。介词短语。There be句型的易错点句型的易错点1. 1. 改错:改错:改错:改错: There have some books in my bag.There have some books in my bag.2. 2.比较:比较:比较:比较:There isThere is a car behind the house. a car behind the house. 与与与与 He He hashas a car. a car.在在在在there bethere be句型中,句型中,句型中,句型中,bebe动词不能用动词不能用动词不能用动词不能用havehave来代替来代替来代

8、替来代替There beThere be句型只强调存在,不强调拥有。而句型只强调存在,不强调拥有。而句型只强调存在,不强调拥有。而句型只强调存在,不强调拥有。而havehave或或或或hashas强调某人所有强调某人所有强调某人所有强调某人所有表示所属关系。表示所属关系。表示所属关系。表示所属关系。Exercises1. There _ a boy and two girls in the classroom.2. There _ two pens and a bag on the desk.3. How many girls _ there in your class?4. _ there

9、a study on the second floor?用用be动词填空动词填空2b. Work in pairs. Describe the picture in 2a with the following structures.This is a nice home. There is/are . on the first/second floor .bedroom living room garden bathroom study dining room kitchenThere are two bedrooms on the second floor.There is a study

10、on the second floor.on the second flooron the first floorThere is a kitchen on the first floor.There is a dining room on the first floor.There is a living room on the first floor.There is a bathroom on the first floor.Jane and Maria are talking about Janes _.A. new study B. new home C. beautiful garden1b. Listen to 1a and choose the correct answer.1c. Read 1a and fill in the blanks. This is Janes home. There _ a beautiful garden. Her bedroom is _ the second floor. A study is _ _ her bedroom. In her study, there _ a sofa, a desk, some books and so on.isonnext tois

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