《X九(全)Unit1SectionA-1》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《X九(全)Unit1SectionA-1(32页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit 1How can we become good learners?Tolearntouseverb + by TolearnhowtolearnandhowtolearnEnglishbetter.Tolearnnewwords:textbook, conversation, aloud, pronunciation TalkabouthowtolearnLanguage GoalLanguage Goal1.Howdopeoplelearnaforeignlanguage?2.DoyouhavegoodwaystolearnEnglish?3.Howcanyouimproveyou
2、rspeaking,listening,readingandwritinginEnglish?IstudyEnglishbyworkingwithfriends.How do you study English? Do you study English by the following ways ?IstudyEnglishbymakingwordcards. IstudyEnglishbyaskingtheteacherforhelp.IstudyEnglishbyreadingthetextbook.IstudyEnglishbyworkingwithagroup.n. 课本课本Istu
3、dyEnglishbylisteningtotapes.IstudyEnglishbytakingpartinEnglishContest.IstudyEnglishbywatchingEnglishmovies._a.byworkingwithfriends_b.bymakingwordcards_c.byreadingthetextbook_d.bylisteningtotapes_e.byaskingtheteacherforhelp1a.Check()thewaysyoustudyEnglish.Thenaddotherwaysyousometimesstudy.Byspeakingw
4、ithforeignersBywatchingEnglishmoviesBymakingpal-friendswithforeignersByreadingEnglishnewspaperByreadingEnglishstories1bListen.Howdothesestudentsstudyforatest?Writelettersfrom1aabove._1.Meiping_2.Peter_3.Tonybed备注:见备注:见flash课件课件SectionA1b1cMakeconversationsabouthowyoustudyforatest.A:Howdoyoustudyfora
5、test?B:Istudybyworkingwithagroup.Istudybyworkingwithagroup.Howdoyoustudyforatest?Howdoyoustudyforatest?IstudybylisteningtotheradioHowdoyoustudyforatest?IstudybyCRIspeakingEnglishinclassreadingEnglishtextsHowdoyoustudyforatest?IstudybyHowdoyoustudyforatest?IstudybykeepingEnglishdiariesby是个很常用的介词(有时也用
6、作副词),是个很常用的介词(有时也用作副词),在初中英语中的用法有以下几种:在初中英语中的用法有以下几种:(1)意为意为“在在旁旁”、“靠近靠近”。如:如:他们在湖边画画。他们在湖边画画。Theyaredrawingbythelake.(2)意为意为“不迟于不迟于”、“到到时为止时为止”。如:如:他在晚饭前会好的。他在晚饭前会好的。Hewillbeallrightbysuppertime.(3)表示表示方法、手段,可译作方法、手段,可译作“靠靠”、“用用”、“凭借凭借”、“通过通过”、“乘坐乘坐”等。等。如:如:猴子用尾巴吊在树上。猴子用尾巴吊在树上。Themonkeywashangingfr
7、omthetreebyhistail.(4)用于被动句中,表示行为主体,常译用于被动句中,表示行为主体,常译作作“被被”、“由由”等。等。如:如:许多人讲英语。许多人讲英语。Englishisspokenbymanypeople.(5)组成其它短语组成其它短语:bytheway:意为意为“顺便说顺便说”、“顺便问顺便问一一下下”,常做插入语。,常做插入语。如:如:顺便问一下,丽丽在哪儿?顺便问一下,丽丽在哪儿?Bytheway,wheresLily?byoneself:意为意为“单独单独”、“自己自己”。如:如:我不能把她单独留下。我不能把她单独留下。Icantleaveherbyhersel
8、f.byandby:意为意为“不久以后不久以后”、“不一会不一会儿儿”。如:如:不久以后,越来越多的人开始学英语了。不久以后,越来越多的人开始学英语了。Byandby,moreandmorepeoplebegantostudyEnglish.1.by可表示位置,可表示位置,(1)“_”,如句,如句1。也有。也有“从从旁边旁边(经过经过)”之意。之意。2.by可表示交通、传递等的方式,如句可表示交通、传递等的方式,如句2。3.by可表示时间,可表示时间,“到到(某时某时)之前之前;不迟于不迟于”,如句,如句3。4.by可用于构成可用于构成(2)_,“被被,由由”,如句如句4。5.by可表示方式或
9、手段,可表示方式或手段,(3)“_”结构在句中作方式状语,结构在句中作方式状语,“通过通过方式方式(方法方法)”或或“借助借助手段手段”,如句,如句5。在在旁边旁边被动语态被动语态by+v.-ing形式形式根据提示,用含有根据提示,用含有by的短语完成句子。的短语完成句子。1.AnniewenttoBeijing_(乘火车乘火车)yesterday.2.Hisgrandfathermadealiving_(靠卖水果靠卖水果)inthepast.bytrainbysellingfruits3.Thescientistshavetoarriveatthevillage_(八月以前八月以前).4.A
10、llengoes_(经过经过邮局邮局)onhiswaytoschooleverymorning.5.Thebookwaswritten_(由几个工程师由几个工程师).byAugustbythepostofficebyseveralengineers根据汉语提示用正确形式填空。根据汉语提示用正确形式填空。1.Doyouoftenhaveany_(课本课本)?2.IlearnEnglishbyreciting_(句子句子).3.Pleaseread_(大声地大声地),Icanthearyou.4.Your_(发音发音)soundsgood.5.Doyouhave_(对话对话)withhiminEn
11、glish?textbooksentencesaloudpronunciationconversations1.-你是怎样准备考试的?你是怎样准备考试的?-哦,我和同学们一起学习。哦,我和同学们一起学习。-Howdoyoustudyfortests?-Well,Istudybyworkingwithmyclassmates.2.-你曾经参加过学习小组吗?你曾经参加过学习小组吗?-是的,参加过。通过这种方式我学会是的,参加过。通过这种方式我学会许多。许多。-Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?-Yes,Ihave.Ivelearnedalotthatway.汉译英。汉译英。1.MakeasurveyaboutlearningEnglishingroups,andtheninterviewothersabouttheirexperiencesoflearningEnglish.Writedownyourreport.2.Previewthenewwordsandexpressions.