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1、The song tells us about animal p_. The song tells us about animal p_.The song tells us that we should protect animals.Its a good idea.That we should protect animals.“It“It refers to? refers to?Replace “it “! Replace “it “! That we should protect animals is a good idea. 宾语宾语object宾语从句宾语从句 object clau
2、se充当主语充当主语 subject主语从句主语从句 subject clauseJoin themJoin themIts a good idea that we should protect animals.形式形式主语主语rotectionThe ad tells us that we should protect animals.That we should protect animals is a good idea.We like the idea _ we should protect animals.that宾语从句宾语从句 object clause主语从句主语从句 subj
3、ect clausethatthatthat表语从句表语从句 predicative clause同位语从句同位语从句appositive clauseThe good idea is _ we should protect animals.Find out the noun clauses:1. Henry told me that the animals are dying out and that we should protect them.2. That our environment is getting worse and worse is a fact.3. Whether c
4、hemical factories should be closed down depends on the weather.4. Whoever does harm to environment should be punished.5. That is what makes animals endangered.6. My question is which choice is better to animals.7. Thats why we prefer animals to be kept in the zoo.8. The fact that our environment is
5、getting worse surprises us. 9. We got the news from China Daily that animals are endangered.10. Its reported that animals in the wild are endangered.形式主语形式主语1. 引导词引导词thatthatThatwhetherwhoeverwhatwhichwhythatthatthat2. 根据所在从句充当成分分类根据所在从句充当成分分类充当成分充当成分例句中引导词例句中引导词其他引导其他引导词词无无(1,2,3,8,9)that, whetheri
6、f主语，主语，宾语宾语 定语定语4-6Whoever, what,whichwhom, whose, whatever, whichever, whomever状语状语7why, howwhen, wherewhy makes animals endangered. people kill too many animals for moneykill for moneyWhat makes animals endangered?ResearchThat _makes animals endangered is _people kill too many animals.Whatthatthat
7、与与whatDiscussion Panda. rmvbShould animals be kept in the zoo or in the wild?From what Yangziqiong said, there is no doubt _ animals should be kept in the zoo.thatDo you have any doubt _ animals shouldbe kept in the zoo?thatWe become to doubt _ animals should be kept in the zoo.whether_ animals shou
8、ld be kept in the zoo remains to be seen.whetherWe still have to settle the question of_ animals should be kept in the zoo.whether成分成分确定否？确定否？thatwhether无无YNWe dont know _choice is better.whichThe reason _ Yangziqiong prefers animals to be kept in the zoo is _ they can be taken better care of.Whats
9、the reason why Yang prefers animals to be kept in the zoo?whythatThe reason _ Yangziqiong prefers animals not to be kept in the wild is _ their habitat can be destroyed.whythatThats _ animals should be kept in the zoo.Thats _ their habitat can be destroyed.whybecause连接副词连接副词随句意定随句意定Whats the reason
10、why Yang prefers animals to not to be kept in the wild? Measures_ does harm to animals should be punished by law._ does harm to animals, he should be punished.WhoeverWhoever/ No matter whoWe should do no matter what we can to protect the earthWhatever we do, we should not do harm to the earth.whoeve
11、rno matter whoT&F whatever_ we go, we shall be aware of animal protection.Wherever=No matter where疑问词疑问词everNo matter +疑问词疑问词/ No matter what Have a try!We havent settled the question of _ animals should be kept in the zoo (2006江苏改版江苏改版) A. ifB. whereC. whether D. that Have a try!1. _ animals may be
12、 taken better care of is known.2. _animals live a better life in the zoo remains to be seen. A. Whether B. If C. That D. WhoCA_makes this zoo different is that it provides a lot more wild animals. 2006辽宁卷改版辽宁卷改版A.What B. Who C. which D.Whoever Have a try!T&F: Chemical factories pour out wastes makes
13、 fish die.The reason why rivers are polluted is because he works hard. Have a try! thatThatc1._ you did it is not known to all.2. A. Who B. What C. How D. Which3.2. It is _the Shenzhou V spaceship has landed. 4. A. There B. In which C. Where D. When5.3. _ they will set off depends on the weather.6.
14、A. How many B. How soon C. That D. How much连接副词的考法，连接副词的考法， 随句意而定随句意而定 Have a try!1. The Health Minister said, “_ our hope that all the citizens will take part in animal protection. A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It isD区别：区别：_ a piece of news that this kind of animal has been dying out.B Have
15、a try!2Two thirds of rare animals in Britain are dying out. / The fact worries the government The fact that two thirds of rare animals in Britain are dying out worries the public. Well done Fun for Making up sentencesIt is reportedHeres a piece of newspour intothe Yangtze RiverThats because_The reas
16、on_ is _makes fish dead is _What makes fish die?Why do fish die?Whats the reason for their death?Reporters antedBeing InterviewedYou are being interviewed with the task: Report the following notice :来自上虞日报的消息来自上虞日报的消息,曹娥江里很多鱼死了曹娥江里很多鱼死了. 化工厂化工厂排放污水是导致鱼死亡的原因排放污水是导致鱼死亡的原因.于是于是,市民市民(citizen)关于化工厂是否该关闭展
17、开了讨论关于化工厂是否该关闭展开了讨论. 本台希望公众本台希望公众能给出你们的意见能给出你们的意见.凡投稿者就能得到一份精美礼物凡投稿者就能得到一份精美礼物Attention: 1. Use as many sentences with noun clauses.给出意见：给出意见：voice ones opinion 投稿：投稿：contribute articlesinternationalIt is reportedHeres a piece of newsThats because_The reason_ is _makes fish dead is _Theres a discuss
18、ion about whetherIts our hopeWhoevercan Thank yougive offsmoke Fun for making sentencesIt is reportedHeres a piece of newsendanger birdsWhat makes birds endangered? makes birds endangered.give offThat the factory gives off harmful smokeStep reportThatsmokeIt, believe makes animals endangered. people
19、 kill too many antelopes for moneykill for moneyWhat makes animals endangered?Step 1. SurveyThatWhy are animals endangered?1.The man made a promise2. _ if anyone set me free he would make him very rich. 2. The man made a promise _would please lots of people.thatthat/whichA warm thought suddenly came
20、 to me _ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mothers birthday.(06安徽安徽)A. if B. when C. that D. which同位语从句同位语从句:特征特征: story, promise, feeling, fear, word(消息消息), news, fact possibility, chance, problem一般有一般有that 引导且不可省引导且不可省T&F Theres still a question that we have enough money. Hav
21、e a try!whether来自上谕日报的消息来自上谕日报的消息,曹峨江里很多鱼死了曹峨江里很多鱼死了,化工厂化工厂排放污水是导致鱼死亡的原因排放污水是导致鱼死亡的原因,于是一场关于化工厂是否关闭展开了讨论于是一场关于化工厂是否关闭展开了讨论. 无论谁投稿谁就能得到礼物无论谁投稿谁就能得到礼物What does Tony Leung want to tell us?He tells us _.He tells us _. Why is it that animals are endangered?It is becausethat animals are endangeredgive off
22、the factory gives off harmful smokeStep 1. SurveysmokeWhy is it that animals are endangered?It is becausethat animals are endangeredthe factory pours waste water into riversStep 1. Surveypour into Step 2. SolutionThe suggestion that is a good one.My suggestion is thatI suggest that should (not)What
23、suggest is that It is suggested that Do you know the result of the rope-race? Im glad to tell you that weve got the first one .It makes us very happy.That weve got the first one“It“It refers to? refers to?Replace “it “! Replace “it “! That weve got the first one makes us happy.充当宾语充当宾语object宾语从句宾语从句
24、 object clause充当主语充当主语 subject主语从句主语从句 subject clauseJoin themJoin themIt makes us very happy that weve got the first one.形式形式主语主语Im glad to tell you that weve got the first one .That weve got the first one makes us very happy.It makes us very happy that weve got the first one._ makes us very happy
25、is _ weve got the first one.WhatthatThe news _ weve got the first one makes us happy.that主语从句主语从句 subject clause宾语从句宾语从句 object clause主语从句主语从句 subject clause表语从句表语从句 predicative clause同位语从句同位语从句appositive clausethatthatthat 名词性从句名词性从句 noun clause 主语从句主语从句subject clause 宾语从句宾语从句object clause 表语从句表语从句
26、predicative clause 同位语从句同位语从句appositive clause We can learn from the picture _number, dead, increaseDangerous situation!Step 1. Survey(that) the number of dead animals is increasing. _ makes us surprised is _the number of dead animals is increasing.Whatthat The fact _ the number of dead animals make
27、s us surprised.that Its surprising _the number of dead animals is increasingthatIt_(真遗憾真遗憾) so many animals are killed._真令人惊讶真令人惊讶) so many animals are killed.据报道据报道a large number of _(使使震惊震惊shock) so large a number of.(看起来看起来) they may be poisoned by some medicineIts a pity thatIts surprising thatI
28、ts reported thatIt shocks us thatIt seems that形式主语形式主语 We can learn from the picture _number, dead, increaseDangerous situation!Step 1. Survey(that) the number of dead animals is increasing. _ makes us surprised is _the number of dead animals is increasing.Whatthat The fact _ the number of dead animals makes us surprised.that Its surprising _the number of dead animals is increasingthat宾语从句宾语从句 object clause主语从句主语从句 subject clause表语从句表语从句 predicative clause同位语从句同位语从句appositive clause形式形式主语主语 名词性从句名词性从句 noun clause
