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1、 1) 玩得愉快玩得愉快2) 以以 结束结束 3) 四分之三四分之三4) 练习做某事练习做某事5)醒来醒来 6)浏览浏览 7)相处相处 8)至少至少9)看起来要下雨看起来要下雨 10)(意外)出现(意外)出现;来到来到;跟随跟随11) 想要做想要做have a great time/have funend up with/end up doingthree quarterspractice doing sth.wake uplook throughget along/on withat leastlook like raincome alongfeel like doing sth.12) 兜
2、风兜风13) 在船上,在甲板上在船上,在甲板上 14) 例如例如15) 上课上课16)考虑考虑17)度假度假 18)做某事有问题做某事有问题19)一年到头一年到头20)对。友好对。友好21)下星期比赛的票下星期比赛的票22)穿过繁忙的街道穿过繁忙的街道23)闲聊闲聊take a rideon boardsuch as/for exampletake lessonsthink abouttake a holidayhave problem doing sth.all year roundbe friendly to sb.the ticket for next weeks gamecross a
3、 busy streetsmall talk词的用法词的用法1. neither的用法的用法 +名词单数名词单数,作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数。,作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数。neither of, 作主语时,谓语动词用三单。作主语时,谓语动词用三单。neithernor.,作主语时,谓语动词用就近原则。作主语时,谓语动词用就近原则。Neither +助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词/be+主语主语.“两个都不两个都不”“既不既不也不也不”“也不(没)也不(没)”2.population的用法的用法用用large, small, big 修饰修饰询问人口时,用询问人口时,用what.指指
4、整体整体时,谓语动词用时,谓语动词用三单三单;指;指部分部分时,谓语动词用时,谓语动词用原形原形。Exercises:1. Both you and I are good at math.(否定句否定句)Neither you nor I am good at math.2. China has a population of 1.3 billion.(提问提问)What is the population of China?3.Tony doesnt know the way. his parents.neither do现在完成时现在完成时2.过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态,常与过去
5、已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态,常与for或或since引起的一段时间状语连用。引起的一段时间状语连用。have/has+V过去分过去分词词I have lived here for three years.I have lived here since 2004/three years ago.1. 过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。意义:意义:常用时间状语:常用时间状语:already (yet), before, ever, never,just, recently, so far, in the past few years结构:结构:例句:
6、例句:I have lived here before.现在完成时的几点注意现在完成时的几点注意have (has) been tohave (has) gone to去过某地(现在不在)去过某地(现在不在)去了某地(现在在或去了某地(现在在或在路上)在路上)短暂性短暂性(瞬间性瞬间性)动词在现在完成时的句中不能和一动词在现在完成时的句中不能和一段时间连用段时间连用.常见短暂性动词常见短暂性动词buyborrowleavebegindiebecomearrivecomegohavekeepbe away (from)be onbe deadbebe inbe injoin/ be a memb
7、er ofIts five years since I left school.It has been five years since I left school.Exercises:1.我已经写完作业了。我已经写完作业了。I have already finished my homework.2.-Where is Tom? He (go) to library. Andhe (be) back in 5 minutes.has gonewill be3. 电影已经开始了电影已经开始了10分钟。分钟。The film has already for 10 minutes.been on4.
8、 I bought my bike 3years ago.(同义句同义句)I my bike 3years.I my bike 3years .have had forhave had since agoTag question反意疑问句反意疑问句 (附加疑问句附加疑问句)1.时态一致:前后时态保持一致时态一致:前后时态保持一致2.形式一致:形式一致: A.前肯后否前肯后否 B.前否后肯前否后肯3.人称一致:前后人称保持一致人称一致:前后人称保持一致两部分:两部分:陈述句,陈述句,+ 简单问句?简单问句?三一致:三一致:(简单问句两词构成,后词必为人称代词。)(简单问句两词构成,后词必为人称代
9、词。)反意疑问句的几点注意反意疑问句的几点注意当陈述句中出现当陈述句中出现当陈述句中出现当陈述句中出现否定意义否定意义否定意义否定意义的词时,简单问句用的词时,简单问句用的词时,简单问句用的词时,简单问句用肯定肯定肯定肯定。few, never, little, hardly, no, nothing, nobody, tooto,Lets .,Let us,shall we?shall we?will you?will you?祈使句的反意疑问句,简单问句部为祈使句的反意疑问句,简单问句部为祈使句的反意疑问句,简单问句部为祈使句的反意疑问句,简单问句部为 will you?will you?
10、There be There be 的反意疑问句,简单问句中的人称代词的反意疑问句,简单问句中的人称代词的反意疑问句,简单问句中的人称代词的反意疑问句,简单问句中的人称代词只为只为只为只为 there?there?含含含含think think 的宾语从句的反意疑问句,简单问句看从句的宾语从句的反意疑问句,简单问句看从句的宾语从句的反意疑问句,简单问句看从句的宾语从句的反意疑问句,简单问句看从句的主语和时态,肯定还是否定看主句。的主语和时态,肯定还是否定看主句。的主语和时态,肯定还是否定看主句。的主语和时态,肯定还是否定看主句。前否后肯前否后肯的反意疑问句的答句的反意疑问句的答句Yes,肯定表
11、达,肯定表达.No,否定表达否定表达.“不,不,”“是的,是的,”Exercises:1.He has never been to Beijing, has he?是的,他没去过。是的,他没去过。No, he hasnt.不,他去过。不,他去过。Yes, he has.2.-Tony didnt return your money, did he? - . He returned it to me yesterday.Yes, he did.重点句型重点句型It was because I could speak English that I got the job.强调句型:强调句型:It
12、is /was + 被强调的地方被强调的地方 + that 句子的其他成分句子的其他成分是约翰昨天打破了窗户。是约翰昨天打破了窗户。It was John that (who) broke the window yesterday.是昨天约翰打破了窗户。是昨天约翰打破了窗户。It was yesterday that John broke the window .Friends like you make it easier to get along in a new place.make it +adj.+to do sth.“使做使做怎么样怎么样”( ) 1 The Blacks _ ma
13、ny places of interest since they came to China A. will visit B. visited C. visit D. have visited( ) 2 Alice has _ home for 2 weeks .A. left B. been away C. been away from D. been from( ) 3 Are you a member of the club three years ago ? - Yes, I _ the club three years ago .A. join B. joined C. have j
14、oined D. was joined( ) 4 -I have never been to Hainan, but this summer I will have a chance to go there for vacation .-_. I hope you can have a good time.A. Me too B. Me neither C. So am I D Neither am I( ) 5 I dont think that the boy can solve the problem, _?A. can he B. cant he C. do you D. dont y
15、ou ( ) 6-Your sister doesnt like watching TV, does she ?-_ She prefers reading books to watching TV. A. Yes, she does B. No, she doesntC Yes, she doesnt D. No, she does( )7 Would you like to tell your trouble to your mother or your father ? - _. I usually keep it deep in my heart. A Either B Neither
16、 C Both D none ( )8-Lovely day, _? A isnt it B is it C isnt that D arent they9.(青岛青岛)The old man had to do all the work himself, _?A. did he B. had he C. didnt he D. hadnt he 10.(济南济南)-Your sister isnt a nurse, is she?-_, she teaches English in a middle school.A.No, she isnt B. Yes, she is C. Yes, s
17、he isntD. No, she is11.If you _ him tomorrow, ask him if he _ to our party next week.A. see, comes B. will see, comes C. will see, will come D. see, will come12.(青岛青岛)I overslept this morning ._my father _ my mother woke me up on time.A.Either, or B. Both, and C. Neither, nor D. Not only, but also13.(内蒙古内蒙古)The population of our city is becoming _.A. larger and larger B. more and moreC. fewer and fewer D. less and less14.(兰州兰州)Jimmys parents are teachers. _ of them teaches Chinese , they both teach French.A. Neither B. Either C. All D. Both