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1、讨论如何学习Unit 1 How do you study for a test?学会评价各种学习方法的优劣找出自己在学习英语中的困难选择适合自己的学习方法TalkabouthowtostudyFindoutyoursuitablelearningmethodsCommentonthewaysoflearningEnglishFindoutyourowndifficultiesinlearningEnglishUnit oneHow do you study for a test?How do you study English?HowdoesCathystudyEnglish？Sheofte
2、nstudiesbywatchingEnglishmovies.Different ways to study English:lbylisteningtocassettes.lbystudyingwithagroup.lbywatchingEnglishprogramsonTVlbyenjoyingEnglishsongs.lbytakingpartinEnglishclassesafterschool.lbygettinganEnglishtutor.lbyreadingEnglishmagazinesandnewspaperlbysurfingtheinternet.lbymakingf
3、lashcards.lbyreadingthetextbooklbyaskingtheteacherforhelp.lbymakingvocabularylists.lbytakingnotescarefully.lbyhavingtheEnglishclasscarefullylbyfinishingthehomeworkseriously.How do you study for an English test? by working with friends by making flashcards by reading the textbook by making vocabulary
4、 lists by listening to cassettes by asking the teacher for help . .n. (教学用教学用)抽认卡抽认卡by doing sth: 表示表示“通过通过方式、方法方式、方法”或或“借助某种手段借助某种手段”。“靠，用，通过靠，用，通过”1.He makes a living by writing. 他以写作为生。他以写作为生。 2.By working hard I made great progress this term. 通过刻苦努力，我在本学期取得了巨大的进步。通过刻苦努力，我在本学期取得了巨大的进步。3. We helpe
5、d those poor people by giving them some money and food.我们通过给钱和食物来帮助哪些穷人。我们通过给钱和食物来帮助哪些穷人。 by的其他用法的其他用法l1.Iliveby/neartheriver.Idliketositbymyteacher.“在旁边，靠近”l2.Igobythepostofficeeverydayonmywaytowork.“经过”l3.Englishisspokenbymostpeopleintheworld.“被，由”（用于被动语态）l4.CanyoufinishtheworkbyThursday?“不迟于”l5.H
6、etookclassesbydayandworkedbynight.“在期间”l6.Itsnineoclockbymywatch.“根据，依照”l7.Ourfootballteamlostthegamebyonlyonescore.“相差”l8.Wehadlearntabout1500newwordsbytheendoflastterm.“某个时间以前、到某个时间之前”l9.onebyone,sidebyside等by短语。询问别人的学习方法询问别人的学习方法 就学习方法提出建议就学习方法提出建议How do you study for a test?How do you learn Engl
7、ish?Do you learn English by reading aloud?Do you learn English that way?Do you ever practice conversations with friends?Have you ever studied with a group?What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 3a Read the article and complete the chart. How do you learn best? This week we asked student
8、s at New Star High School about the best ways to learn more English. Many said they learnt by using English. Some students had more specific suggestions. Lillian Li, for example, said the best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines. She said that memorizing the words of pop songs al
9、so helped a little. When we asked about studying grammar, she said, “I never study grammar. Its too boring.” specific adj. 明确的明确的;详细而精确的详细而精确的memorize(memorizing) v. 记忆记忆;背诵背诵grammar n.语法语法;语法规则语法规则 Wei Ming feels differently. Hes been learning English for six years and really loves it. He thinks st
10、udying grammar is a great way to learn a language. He also thinks that watching English movies isnt a bad way because he can watch the actors say the words. Sometimes, however, he finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.differently adv.不同地不同地;有区别地有区别地frustrate v.使失望使失望
11、;使沮丧使沮丧;使厌烦使厌烦 frustrating adj.令人沮丧的令人沮丧的;令人失望的令人失望的frustrated adj. 让人感到沮丧的；令人失望的让人感到沮丧的；令人失望的quickly adv.快地快地;迅速地（时间上）迅速地（时间上） fast adv.快地快地;迅速地迅速地 （速度上）（速度上） Liu Chang said that joining the English club at school was the best way to improve her English. Students get lots of practice and they also
12、have fun. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. “We get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese,” she said.add v.又说又说;继续说继续说not at all 根本根本(不不);全然全然(不不)excited adj.激动的激动的;兴奋兴奋的的get excited about 对对感到兴奋感到兴奋end up结束结束;告终告终 find跟各种复合宾语跟各种复合宾语1.Hefo
13、undtheworkslightlyboring.(名词形容词）2.Youllfinditadifficultbook.(名词名词）3.HefoundJanewritingaletterthere.(名词现在分词）4.Hefoundthedoorbroken/closed.(名词过去分词） 另外：另外：find还可以跟还可以跟that从句从句NowIfoundthatIcouldrelaxalittle.Find out 1.Ifoundoutthathehadalreadygone.（that从句）2.Hewillfindouthowtogetthere.（how从句）3.Letsfindo
14、utwhattodonext.（what从句）4.ImustringhimupandfindoutifNancyisthere.（if从句）5.CouldyoufindoutaboutthetrainstoParis?（about短语)6.Wemustfindoutthetruthofthematter.(名词） join “加入党派、军队、某组织或某社会团体或活动加入党派、军队、某组织或某社会团体或活动”l1.jointhePartyjointhearmyjointheclubl2.joinsbjoin in“参加某种活动，尤其指和其他人一起参加某种活动参加某种活动，尤其指和其他人一起参加某
15、种活动”joininthegame/conversation/discussiontake part in “参加某种工作、事业或活动，并在其中身参加某种工作、事业或活动，并在其中身体力行，起一份作用体力行，起一份作用”takepartintheprotest(抗议)/thecontest Learning English can be difficult. What things are difficult for you? 1.I cant 2.I dont know how to3.I always4.I Check ( ) the statements that are true fo
16、r you. I cant pronounce some of the words. I cant understand spoken English. I read very slowly. I cant spell some English words. I make mistakes in grammar.v.发发音音;正确正确(或清晰地或清晰地)吐吐(字、音等字、音等)adj.口语的；口说的；口头的口语的；口说的；口头的v.慢地；缓慢地慢地；缓慢地犯错；出错犯错；出错2a Paul is learning English. Listen and check ( )the learnin
17、g challenges he talks about. Challenges 1. cant get the pronunciation right2. forget a lot of new words3. cant always understand when people talk to me4. cant understand the words in magazines5. dont get much writing practice n.挑战挑战2b Listen again. Match the challenges in 2a with the solutions. Solu
18、tions a. You can always write the new words in your notebook and study them at home.b. You should find a pen pal.c. Listening can help.d. Why dont you join an English language club to practice speaking English?2513n.(问题问题;疑难等的疑难等的)解决解决;解答解答T:Youlookedworried,Paul.B:Iam,MsMitchell.Imhavingtroublelear
19、ningEnglish.T:YousaidyoulikedEnglish.Whatstheproblem?B:Icantgetthepronunciationright.T:Well,listeningcanhelp.Whydontyouborrowtheteacherstapes.Youcanlistentothemathomeandrepeatthesentencesthataredifficultforyou.B:Thatsagoodidea.Butwhataboutallthenewwords?Iforgetalotofnewwords.T:Youcanalwayswritethene
20、wwordsinyournotebookandstudythemathome.Youcanevenstudyinthetrainonthewaytoschool.Section B 2a B:Thatmightreallyhelp!Thanks!T:Canyouunderstandwhenpeopletalktoyou?B: Well, no. Not always. Sometimes I just dontunderstandwhatpeoplearesaying.T:WhydontyoujoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopracticespeakingEnglish?
21、TheEnglishclubmeetsafterschoolonTuesdaysandThursdays.B:MaybeIllgo.TheonlyotherproblemIhaveisthatIdontgetmuchwritingpractice.T:Maybeyoushouldfindapenpal.B: That sounds like a fun way to practice writing.Thanks,MsMitchell.2c PAIRWORK Role play conversations using the information from activities 2a and
22、 2b.A: I dont have a partner to practice English with.B: Maybe you should join an English language club.3a Read the article. Then read the statements about the article. Write “T”(for true) or “F”(for false). How I learned to learn English Last year my English class was difficult for me. First of all
23、, it wasnt easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked to the class. To begin with, she spoke too quickly, and I couldnt understand every word. Later on, I realized that it doesnt matter if you dont understand every word. Also I was afraid to speak in class, because I thought my classmate
24、might laugh at me.I couldnt always make complete sentences, either.later on 以后以后;随后随后be afraid to do sth害怕去做害怕去做 be afraid of sth/doing sth be afraid+that引导的从句引导的从句laugh at sb笑话笑话;取笑取笑(某人某人)complete adj. 完整的完整的;完全的完全的sentence n. 句子句子 make a sentence 造句造句first of all 首先首先;第一第一Then I started to watch
25、English language TV. It helped a lot. I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner. Another thing that I found very difficult was English Grammar. So I decided to take lots of grammar notes in every class. Then I started to write my own orig
26、inal sentences using the grammar I was learning. Its amazing how much this helped. Now I am enjoying learning English and I got an A this term. My teacher is very impressed.secret n.秘密秘密;机密机密learner n.学习者学习者take notes 做笔记做笔记;做记录做记录enjoy doing 喜欢做喜欢做乐于做乐于做term n.学期学期impress v. 使感动使感动;给给深刻印象深刻印象impres
27、s sth on sb /impress sb with sth 使某人铭记某事使某人铭记某事impress v. 使感动使感动;给给深刻印象深刻印象 impression n.1)我父亲让我铭记艰苦劳动的价值我父亲让我铭记艰苦劳动的价值。 My father _ _ _the value of hard work.2)I was very _ _ his new house.3)He made a strong _ on me.impressed on meimpressed by/ at/withimpression单项选择（）1HanMeiisafraid_intheroomalone.
28、A.tostayingB.tostayC.ofstayD.atstaying()2.Itsnotpoliteto_peopleintrouble.A.smileB.smileatC.laughD.laughat()3.Theydecided_attheendofthismonth.A.toleaveB.goingbackC.travelD.notstartout()4._ishelpfulforyourstudy.A.TakinganoteB.TakingnotesB.C.TotakeanoteD.TakenotesWrite “T”(for true) or “F”(for false)Th
29、e writer found learning English difficult because1. the teachers pronunciation was poor.2. people always laughed at her when she spoke.3. she had trouble making complete sentences.4. English grammar was difficult.Her English improved when she started.5. going out with English-speaking friends.6. lot
30、s of speaking practice.7. using grammar in original sentences.FFFFTTT3b Write a letter telling a friend how to become a better language learner.Dear ,I know it isnt easy to learn , but I have some ideas that may help. You said you couldnt understand people who talked fast. Well, you can try to liste
31、n for the most important words, not every word. Yours,fast adv.快地快地;迅速地迅速地4 INTERVIEW Ask three classmates about learning English. Take notes. Then tell the class about their answers.1. What isnt easy about learning English?2. What do you do about this?3. What is your favorite way to learn more Engl
32、ish?Han Wen says that listening is sometimes difficult if people speak too fast.HomeworkI.Writing job写一写自己的学习方法，作出评价写一写自己的学习方法，作出评价或提出建议。或提出建议。II.Preview “Reading”部分部分1.发音（动名词）发音（动名词）2.明确的，详细而精确的明确的，详细而精确的3.令人沮丧的（两个）令人沮丧的（两个）4.结束做某事结束做某事5.犯错犯错6.一项挑战性工作一项挑战性工作7.做笔记做笔记8.对某人生气（两种）对某人生气（两种）9.把把当做当做10.ag
33、ree的名词反义词形式的名词反义词形式附加：附加：11.用用unless造一个句子造一个句子1 Fill in each blank with the correct word given.Change the form of the word if necessary.feel spell write down join find1. You should new English words in a vocabulary list.2. If you sont know how to new words, look them up in a dictionary.3. The best w
34、ay to improve your English is to an English club.4. Another thing that he very difficult was English grammar.5. This kind of paper very soft.write downspelljoinfindsfeels2 Xu Zheng won the English prize at his school. Later, a reporter of the school magazine interviewed him. Here are the reporters n
35、otes on Xu Zheng and his essay on why English is important. Use them to write an article about Xu Zheng. Note on Xu Zheng Likes: writing notes/watching movies/listening to pop songs Finds difficult: pronunciation/native speakers talking too fast Learns by: making up conversations/speaking to friends
36、 in English Notes on Xu Zhengs essay 1. Most people speak English as a secong language. 2. English is popular around the world for computers. 3. English is popular in science. 4. English can help us understand many new books and movies.adj. 本土的本土的;本族的本族的 n. 讲话者讲话者;说话者说话者组成组成;构成构成Phrases in Section A
37、study for a testwork with a friend/ a groupmake flashcardread textbooks /magazinesmake vocabulary listslisten to tapesask the teacher for help1.为考试而学习为考试而学习2.与朋友一起与朋友一起/在小组学习在小组学习3.做认读卡做认读卡4.读课本读课本/杂志杂志5.做词汇表做词汇表6.听磁带听磁带7.向老师寻求帮助向老师寻求帮助watch English videospractice conversations with friendsread alou
38、d to practice pronunciationimprove speaking skillstoo hard to understand the voicesby using Englishmore specific suggestions8.看英语录象看英语录象9.与朋友练对话与朋友练对话10.大声读练发音大声读练发音11.提高口语技巧提高口语技巧12.太难而不能听清声音太难而不能听清声音13.通过使用英语通过使用英语14.更具体的建议更具体的建议memorize the wordshave conversations with friendsget excitedend up sp
39、eaking Chinesedo a surveykeep a notebook15.记忆单词记忆单词16.与朋友对话与朋友对话17.变得兴奋变得兴奋18.以讲汉语结束以讲汉语结束19.做一个调查做一个调查20.保持一个笔记本保持一个笔记本1.I study for a test by making flashcards. I study for a test by making vocabulary.2.What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation What about keeping a diary in English?3.-Do
40、you learn English by watching English-language videos? -No. Its too hard to understand the voices.4.Ive ever studied with a group and Ive learned a lot (in) that way.5.She said the best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines.6.We get excited about something and end up speaking in Ch
41、inese.Cool Sentences in Unit 17.Watching English movies isnt a bad way. Studying grammar is a great way to learn a language. Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little. Joining the club is the best way to improve our English. Having conversations with friends is not helpful at all.8.-You
42、 look worried, Paul. -Im having trouble learning English.9. That sounds like a fun way to practice writing .10.First of all, it wasnt easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked to the class. （句型）（句型）11.Doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language lear
43、ner.12.Her English improved when she started using grammar in original sentences.Cool Sentences in Unit 113.My teacher is very impressed.14.If you dont know how to spell new words, look them up in a dictionary.15.Unless we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy. （转换成 ifnot句型） 16.Someti
44、mes, people can stay angry for years about a small problem.17.We can solve a problem by learning to forget.18.As young adults, it is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teacher.19.You will find your problems are not so terrible by comparing your
45、self to other people.20.He regards his many physical problems as unimportant.Cool Sentences in Unit 1About Stephen HawkingHeisararecelebrityphysicalscientist.Heisregardedasa“moderndayEinstein”Today,hes56andmarriedwiththreechildren.HawkinghasALS(aneuromusculardiseasethatprogressivelyweakensmusclecont
46、rol).Hegetsaroundinawheelchair.Hisbook,A Brief History of Time,hasbeentranslatedinto33languagesandhassoldninemillioncopies.HomeworkI.完成完成“思考思考”部分部分 1. the way to 2. get +pp短语短语3. end短语短语4. watch sb do 类似短语类似短语5. Its +adj.+for sb to do 句型句型6.总结系动词总结系动词7.查字典分析查字典分析“影响影响”三个词三个词II.自我检测进行单元复习自我检测进行单元复习习题
47、练习习题练习 （一）课堂练习（一）课堂练习【单项选择】()1.Lookattheoldman.Hemakesmoneysellingoldbooks.A.inB.forC.atD.by()2.-HowdoyouimproveyouEnglish?-By.A.readandspeakB.toreadandtospeakC.readingandspeakingD.readingandspeak()3.ZhaoLan_already_inthisschoolfortwoyears.A.was;studyingB.will;studyC.has;studiedD.are;studying【同义句转换】
48、1.WhydontyoulearnEnglishbymakingflashcard?WhyEnglishbymakingflashcard?2.IdontknowhowIcanusethecomputer.Idontknowusethecomputer. . I.选择填空()1.HelearntEnglishby_Englishsongs.A.listenB.listentoC.listeningD.listeningto()2.Ifyoupractice_Englisheverymorning,youwillimproveitquickly.A.toreadB.readingC.readD.bereading()3.ItsSundaytoday.Whatabout_themountains?A.toclimbB.climbC.climbingD.climbed()4.Tomdecided_inChina.A.travelB.travelingC.totravelD.traveled()5.Doyouenjoy_ontheInternet?A.surfing B.surfC.tosurfD.surfed()6.Canyoutellmethebestway_theproblem?A.solveB.solvedC.tosolve D.solving
