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1、UNIT 3 COULD YOU PLEASE TELL ME WHERE THE RESTROOMS ARE?Section A (1a3b)九年级九年级 上册上册 配人教版配人教版课前导学课前导学核心单词核心单词1._ n. (美)洗手间;公共厕所2._ n. 邮票;印章3._ prep. 在旁边;在附近4._ n. 明信片5._ v. 原谅 interj. 请再说一遍_ n. 浴室;洗手间restroomstampbesidepostcardpardonbathroom7. _ v. & n. 仓促;急促8. _ v. 建议;提议9. _ n. 葡萄10. _ adj. 中心的;中央的1
2、1. _ v. 邮寄;发电子邮件 n. 邮件;信件12. _ adj. 东方的;东部的 adv. 向东;朝东 n. 东;东方rushsuggestgrapecentralmaileast常考短语常考短语1._一双;一副;一对2._ 沿着走3._ 在右边_ 在银行旁边1._ 向左转2._ 在和之间_ 路过;经过a pair ofgo alongon your rightbeside the bank turn left between and go past / pass by8. _ 在某人去的路上9. _ 在那时10. _ 占位置on ones way to at that timeget
3、a table 典型句子典型句子1. Excuse me, do you know where I can get some postcards? _2. Theres a bookstore between the bank and the supermarket._3. I wonder where we should go next. _打扰一下,你知道我在哪里可以买到一些明信片吗打扰一下,你知道我在哪里可以买到一些明信片吗?在银行和超市之间有一家书店。在银行和超市之间有一家书店。我想知道接下来我们应该去哪里。我想知道接下来我们应该去哪里。4. On their way to Water
4、 City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bobs. _在他们去水城餐厅的路上,艾莉丝和何伟经过了鲍在他们去水城餐厅的路上,艾莉丝和何伟经过了鲍勃叔叔的餐馆。勃叔叔的餐馆。单元语法单元语法疑问词引导的宾语从句语言目标语言目标语言目标礼貌地询问信息,并能遵照说明找到目标,能正确为他人指明路线和方向;学会有礼貌地与他人沟通,并培养乐于助人的品质。要点梳理要点梳理重点词汇精析重点词汇精析【1】go along的用法的用法; until的用法的用法【教材例句】 Sure, just go along Main Street until you p
5、ass Center Street. 当然,沿着主大街向前走,一直到你经过中心大街。(教材第17页)【用法1】 go along意为“沿着(向前)走”,多指沿着街道、河边或堤坝等向前走,为指路常用语。类似的有:go down意为“沿着(向下)前行”,多指向低处走,或向郊区走。【举例】 Go along the main street and youll find a clothes shop at the end. 沿着大街前行,在尽头可以找到一家服装店。【用法2】 (1)until和 till同义,意为“直到”。till多用于口语,until可以放在句首,till则不能放在句首。 (2)un
6、til用于否定句中,构成not until结构,意为“直到才”,表示直到某一时间为止,某一行为才发生, 之前该行为并没有发生。此时主句的谓语动词往往为瞬间性动词。【举例】 They worked until late into the night. 他们一直工作到深夜。Dont get off the bus until it stops. 在车停下来之前不要下车。【应用】 ( )1. The group had to wait _ after 12 to check in at the hotel.A. fromB. untilC. forD. at 2. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词(1
7、)沿着街道直走,我们学校就在左手边。Walk straight _ the street, and our school is_ the left. (2)我们昨晚一直等他到10点。We _ for him _ ten oclock last night. Balong onwaiteduntil【2】pardon 的用法的用法【教材例句】 Pardon? Restroom? You want to rest? But we havent even started yet!什么?休息室?你想要休息吗?但我们甚至还没开始呢!(教材第18页)【用法】 pardon是一个感叹词,意为“请再说一遍;抱
8、歉;对不起;请原谅”,常用于以下情况:对自己的过错表示歉意时,此时读降调;没听清对方的话,希望他再重复一遍,此时读升调,意为“请再说一遍好吗?”也可以用: I beg your pardon. /Beg your pardon. 【拓展】 类似用法的句型还有:(1)excuse me意为“请原谅;对不起”,用于引起注意、请求许可、打断谈话等,通常用在事前。(2)sorry/Im sorry意为“对不起”,表难过、致歉、遗憾,通常用在事后。【举例】Can you pardon me for not passing the exam, Mom? 妈妈,你能原谅我没有通过考试吗?Excuse me,
9、can you tell me where the post office is? 打扰一下, 你能告诉我邮局在哪里吗?Im sorry,but you cant bring your dog here. 不好意思, 这里不允许带狗进来。【应用】 ( )1. Excuse me, could you tell me where the bookstore is? _? I didnt hear clearly. A. PardonB. How are youC. How do you doD. Why ( )2. Could you please tell me how to get to t
10、he restroom?_. Im not sure how to get there. A. SorryB. OKC. Of courseD. No problemAA【3】promise的用法的用法【教材例句】 Come on! I promise itll be exciting! 快点!我保证一定会很有趣!(教材第19页)【要点思维导图】 【举例】 He made a promise to his great-grandfather. 他曾向他的曾祖父许下承诺。 He promised me the book. =He promised the book to me. 他答应给我这本书
11、。 He promised to help us. 他答应要帮助我们。【应用】 ( )1. As long as you made a _, you should try to keep it and never break it. A. promise B. introduction C. chance D. abilityA( )2. Why do you look so happy? My father _ me to buy me an iPhone for my birthday. A. suggested B. advised C. promised D. agreed( )3.
12、I cant tell you what she said. Ive promised _ it a secret. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept CB【4】suggest 的用法的用法【教材例句】 I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World. 我建议(去)水上世界的水城餐厅。(教材第19页)【用法】 suggest是动词,意为“建议;提议”。 其主要用法如下:(1) suggest+名词代词或suggest+名词代词+to sb. (2) suggest doing sth. (3) sugges
13、t (that)+主语+(should) do sth. 【拓展】 (1)suggest还可用作及物动词,意为“显示;暗示;表明”,此时,其主语通常不是表示人的主语。(2) suggest的名词形式为suggestion (可数)。【举例】 I suggested putting off the sport meeting. 我建议推迟运动会。I suggested that we (should) go home. 我建议我们回家。What a terrible suggestion!/What terrible advice! 多么糟糕的建议!【应用】 ( )We talked about
14、 the problem and Tim _ doing the research first. A. finishedB. enjoyedC. suggestedD. practiced 【5】on ones way 的用法的用法【教材例句】 On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bobs. 在他们去水城餐厅的路上,爱丽丝和何伟经过了鲍勃叔叔的餐厅。(教材第19页)C【用法】 on ones/the way (to) 意为“在(某人)去的路上”,后面跟副词home, here, there时
15、要省略to。【举例】 On my way to school, I met my uncle. And on my way home, I saw him again. 在我去上学的路上,我遇见了我叔叔。在回家的路上,我又看到了他。【拓展】 与way相关的短语【应用】 ( )1. If you dont know the _ to the science museum, here is a map of the city. A. dateB. wayC. priceD. time2. 用on the way, in a way, by the way填空(1)_ from Athens to
16、London, the plane stopped at Rome. (2)_ , hes an honest person. (3)_ , where is John Cone?BOn the wayIn a wayBy the way易混词易混词 (组组) 辨析辨析【1】beside, besides与与except的区别的区别 【教材例句】 The bookstore is on your right,beside the bank. 书店在你的右边,银行的旁边。(教材第17页) 【要点思维导图】【举例】 He was sitting beside her. 他正坐在她旁边。I did
17、English exercises besides math exercises. 除了数学练习外,我还做了英语练习。We all went to the park except Mary. 除了玛丽外,我们都去了公园。【应用】 ( )1. _ Journey to the West, she has also read Little Women. A. BesidesB. ButC. ExceptD. BesideA( )2. He gets up early every day _ Sunday. A. besidesB. except forC. except thatD. except
18、( )3. The little boy is afraid to go alone. He always walks _ his mother. A. besideB. overC. belowD. under DA【2 2】past, over, acrosspast, over, across与与throughthrough的区别的区别【教材例句】 Go past the bookstore. 走过书店。(教材第18页)【要点思维导图】 【举例】 The man is walking past a shop. 这个男人正走过一家商店。There is a bridge over the
19、river. 河上面有座桥。The little boy is walking across the road. 这个小男孩正在步行穿过马路。He can go through the forest by himself. 他能独自穿过森林。【应用】 ( )1. Oh, my god! Ive left my keys in the room. Ill have to get in _ the window. Its dangerous. Youd better wait for your mom to come back. A. past B. over C. across D. throu
20、gh( )2. Dad,can we walk _ the road now?No,we _. We have to wait until the light turns green. A. across; needntB. across; mustntC. through; cantD. through; mustntDB常用句型精讲常用句型精讲【1 1】“Could you please+Could you please+动词原形动词原形+ +其他其他? ?”句型的句型的用法;常用的问路句型的用法用法;常用的问路句型的用法【教材例句】 Excuse me, could you please
21、 tell me how to get to the bookstore? 打扰一下,你能告诉我去书店怎么走吗?(教材第17页)【用法1】 在“Could you please+动词原形+其他?”句型中,could是情态动词,不表过去,只表委婉语气,表示请求帮助或允许,后接动词原形。该句型的否定式为:Could you please not do ? 类似用法的句型还有:Would/Will you please do ?【举例】 Jane, could you please clean your bedroom floor? 简,你可以把卧室地板打扫干净吗?Sure, Mom. 当然可以,妈
22、妈。Excuse me, sir, could you please not smoke here? 打扰一下,先生,您能不在这里吸烟吗?Sorry, I wont next time. 对不起,我下次不会了。【用法2】 常见的问路句型:(1)Excuse me, how can I get to ? 打扰一下, 我怎么去?(2)Excuse me, can/could you tell me the way to ? 打扰一下,你能告诉我去的路吗?(3)Excuse me, where is ? 打扰一下,在哪儿?(4)Excuse me, can/could you tell me how
23、 to get to ? 打扰一下,你能告诉我怎么去吗?(5)Excuse me, is there a near here? 打扰一下,这附近有吗?【举例】 Excuse me,could you please tell me where the bookstore is?打扰一下,你能告诉我书店在哪里吗?Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the post office? 打扰一下, 你能告诉我去邮局的路吗?A【应用】 ( )Excuse me, where is the Moonlight Hotel?_. Im a stranger myse
24、lf. A. Sorry, I dont knowB. No, I dont think soC. It doesnt matterD. Thank you all the same【2 2】常用的指路句型的用法】常用的指路句型的用法【教材例句】 Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank. 当然,沿着主大街向前走,一直到你经过中心大街。书店在你的右边,银行的旁边。 (教材第17页)【用法】 常见的指路句型还有:(1)G
25、o along/down/up this street/road. 沿着这条街/路往前走。(2)Turn right/left at the first crossing/turning. 在第一个十字路口/拐弯处向右/左转。(3)Go on until you reach the end. 你向前走,一直到尽头。(4)Go across/Cross street/the bridge. 走过/越过街/桥。(5)Its on the corner of 它在的拐角处。(6)Its opposite/across from 它在的对面。【应用】 ( )1. Excuse me, _? Its n
26、ext to Wanda Cinema. A. when is the movie onB. what is your mother C. who is the girl under the treeD. where is the nearest bookshopD( )2. _? Go along this road and youll see it on your left. A. How far is the stationB. Which bus can I takeC. Is there a station near hereD. Where is the stationD语篇理解语
27、篇理解【1】阅读教材阅读教材P19-3a课文课文“Fun Times ParkAlways a Fun Time!”, 判断下列句子的正判断下列句子的正 (T) 误误 (F)1. Alice shouted a lot during the ride because she was just so excited. ()2. Water World is a fast food place which serves delicious hamburgers and hot dogs. ()3. Uncle Bobs is an interesting restaurant in Animal
28、World. ()4. The band plays in the restaurant every evening. ()5. Sometimes people have difficulty getting a table at Uncle Bobs if they arrive late. ()FFFTT【2】再仔细阅读文章再仔细阅读文章, 选出下列各题的最佳选项选出下列各题的最佳选项() 1. The sentence “You never know until you try something.” in the dialogue means “_.”A. Whatever it i
29、s, trying is the most importantB. Theres no use trying even if youre brave enoughC. You get to know something before you give it a tryD. Never try anything when you have no idea about itA() 2. The reason He Wei suggests a fast food place is that _.A. theres only fast food served in the neighborhoodB
30、. Alice feels hungry and wants to get some good food quicklyC. therere rock bands playing music in fast food places thereD. its the best choice because its the nearestB() 3. Why is Fun Times Park always fun?A. Because rides there are great fun though a little scary sometimes.B. Because some restaura
31、nts there serve tasty food.C. Because one can even enjoy music there while having dinner.D. All of the above.D【3 3】本课时主要短语串联应用本课时主要短语串联应用 ( (用方框内所给短语的用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空适当形式填空) ) We always believe that nature is full of wonders. Thats why we are trying to close to it. This Spring Festival, we 1. _ great
32、 _ traveling around in the country. This morning, my family finished our breakfast 2. _ than usual because we decidedhadfuna little earlierto go climbing and my dad 3. _on foot. We started at 8:30. 4. _ the foot of the mountain, we 5. _ some beautiful large field with various kinds of colorful wild
33、flowers blossoming in it. 6. _ spring has already come and everything outside looks fresh and green. We felt so excited and within less than one hour, we reached the bottom of the mountain. Without any stop, we went on and began climbing up. There, we saw pure and clear water winding joyfully throug
34、h suggested goingOn our way topassed byIt seems thatthe streams and birds singing beautifully in the trees. Time passed quickly, about 2 hours later, we got to halfway up the mountain. It was almost midday and we felt like 7. _. Luckily, there are some restaurants there, so my cousin 8. _ a nearby o
35、ne and politely asked, “9. _, is your restaurant open today? Are there any rooms in your restaurant?” “Lucky you!Theres one last room available, and you can dine(用餐)something to eatwalked up toPardon mehere,” replied the restaurant owner. The food there was fresh and delicious. Everyone ate a lot. A
36、fter lunch, we went on climbing up until we arrived at the top. We screamed, shouted and took lots of photos there. We 10. _ get back home_7:00 p.m. What an exciting day!untildidnt课堂练习课堂练习一、根据句意及中文提示完成单词一、根据句意及中文提示完成单词1. Could you tell me where the _(公共厕所) is? 2. I received a _(明信片) from my pen pal.
37、 3. There is a restaurant _(在旁边) the post office. 4. Mrs. Lin bought some _ (邮票) in the post office just now. 5. The bank _(正常情况下) opens at 8:30 a.m. and closes at 5:00 p.m. restroompostcardstampsbesidenormally二、用所给单词的适当形式填空二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. We dont need _ (buy) any stamps now by using the e-mail. 2.
38、 He went up to the_(two) floor and bought some books. 3. Could you tell me how _(get) to the post office?4. Do you know if there are_(some) public restrooms around here?5. The bus is_ (real) crowded. There are too many people on it. to buysecondto getanyreally三、单项填空三、单项填空()1Open the window please,Mi
39、ke. _? I didnt hear what you said. A. WhatB. PardonC. ReallyD. All right( )2. Tracey suggested _ for a drink after work. A. meetB. to meetC. meetingD. should meetBC()3. Excuse me, could you tell me _?A. wheres the teachers officeB. wheres the bus stopC. whats she doingD. where the post office is( )4
40、. Could you tell me _ the post office or not? A. if does he go toB. that he goes to C. whether does he go toD. whether he goes to DD( )5. Go _ the museum,and _ the second turning to the right. Youll find the post office. A. pass;takeB. past;takeC. pass;getD. past;get 四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空
41、一词1. 迈克在上学路上发现了一个钱包。Mike found a wallet _ _ _ _ school. Bonhiswayto2. 班长提议下课后做游戏。Our monitor _ _ a game after class. 3. 我想知道动物世界每天几点关门。I _ _ Animal World _ every day. 4. 随着时间的流逝,他忘记了那些不愉快的事情。As time _ _, he forgot those unpleasant things. 5. 你能看到医院在你的左边。You can see the hospital _ _ _ .suggestedplayi
42、ngcloseswhenwonderwentpastonyourleft五、课文语篇短文填空五、课文语篇短文填空 Alice and He Wei visited Fun Times Park yesterday. They first visited Space World. They went to the new ride. Alice was 1. _ at first, He Wei told her to just 2. _ or hold his hand. He thinks you 3. _ know 4. _ you try something. Alice found t
43、hat 5. _ so bad, she was glad to try it. After the ride, Alice felt 6. _, so He Wei 7. _ Water scaredshoutneverwasnthungrysuggesteduntilservedOnCity Restaurant in Water World. It 8. _ delicious food. 9. _ their way to Water City Restaurant, they found that a rock band 10. _ at Uncle Bobs every evening. So they decided to come back here for dinner later. played