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1、备考2025陕西省延安市吴起县小学教师公开招聘自测模拟预测题库一单选题(共100题)1、根据下面资料,回答A.coatB.sandwichC.schoolbagD.pencil-box【答案】 B2、下列不属于现代京剧的是()。A.智取威虎山B.定军山C.杜鹃山D.红灯记【答案】 B3、The Coolest Club AroundA.reportedB.discoveredC.foundedD.abandoned【答案】 C4、一般来说,学习动机与学习效率之间呈()A.正比关系B.反比关系C.倒U型关系D.U型关系【答案】 C5、 教师经常运用奖励的方式让学生获得学习的成功体验,这体现了桑代
2、克学习理论中的_。A.准备率B.练习率C.效果率D.强化率【答案】 C6、对于学生课堂上玩MP4,下列较好的教育方式是_。A.大声喝止,公开批评B.毫不留情,罚站上课C.不闻不问,任其自然D.先暗示制止,课后再教育【答案】 D7、般认为历史上最早的社会心理学研究,是围绕()的哲学争辩。A.遗传和环境B.社会分层C.本能和教育D.人性【答案】 D8、()即操作者自身以外的人和事给予的反馈,有时也称结果知识。A.内部反馈B.外部反馈C.动觉反馈D.过程反馈【答案】 B9、科学儿童心理学奠基人是( )。A.普莱尔B.弗洛伊德C.华生D.皮亚杰【答案】 A10、挫折一侵犯学说的要点包括( )。A.人在
3、受挫折后,一定会产生侵犯行为B.侵犯强度与目标受阻强度呈正比C.抑制侵犯的力量与该侵犯可能受到的预期惩罚强度呈正比D.如果挫折强度一定,预期惩罚越大,侵犯发生的可能性则越小;如果预 期惩罚一定,则挫折强度越大,侵犯越可能发生【答案】 B11、Jean doesnt want to work right away because she thinks that if she _ a job she probably wouldn t be able to see her friends very often.A.has to getB.had gotC.were to getD.could ha
4、ve got【答案】 C12、埃里克森认为童年期的是( )A.获得勤奋感,克服自卑感B.获得完善感,避免厌恶感C.获得自主感,克服羞耻感D.获得亲密感,避免孤独感【答案】 A13、He looks normal. That s what everybody says when I tell them my son was just diagnosed as autism (孤独症). They all say it without exception. A.reachB.wakeC.relieveD.comfort【答案】 A14、最早提出“学习过程是学一思一行”过程的教育家是()。A.孔子B
5、.孟子C.荀子D.墨子【答案】 A15、标准化成就测验是指由专家或者学者们所编制的适用于大规模范围内评定个体学业( )。A.成就水平的测验B.能力形成的测验C.结构的测验D.智力发展的测验【答案】 A16、下列关于家庭教育的说法中,错误的是( )A.家庭教育中家长应该理解和尊重孩子B.家庭教育的内容较之学校教育更生活化C.家庭教育的方法不是固定不变的D.家庭教育与学校教育一样,都具有浓厚的情感色彩【答案】 D17、教师要“指导学生的学习与发展,评定学生的品行和学业成绩”这表示了教师具有()A.科研学术活动权B.教育教学权C.管理学生权D.进修培训权【答案】 C18、Number sense i
6、s not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a _16_ in number. Human beings are born with this ability. _17_, experiments show that many animals are, too. For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not _18_. However, if you
7、 remove two, the bird _19_ leaves. This means that the bird knows the _20_ between two and three.A.graduallyB.luckilyC.strangelyD.finally【答案】 D19、受先前活动影响而产生的心理活动的特殊准备状态称为()。A.原型启发B.功能固着C.负向迁移D.定势【答案】 D20、根据下面资料,回答题 A.unusualB.absurdC.emotionalD.original【答案】 C21、()的出版标志着教育学开始成为一门独立的学科A.爱弥儿B.教育漫话C.普通教
8、育学D.大教学论【答案】 D22、新的课程体系涵盖幼儿教育、( )和普通高中教育。A.基础教育B.义务教育C.初等教育D.中等技术教育【答案】 B23、下列属于巴金的爱情三部曲的是( )。A.家春秋B.雾雨电C.火冯文淑田惠世D.憩园第四病室寒夜【答案】 B24、Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers,_ overall consumption is significantly higher than that of women.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whose【答案】 D25、最为便利和经济的直观教学手段是 _
9、 。A.实物直观B.模像直观C.课件直观D.言语直观【答案】 D26、一般来说,童年期思维特征以形象思维为主,少年期思维过渡到以抽象思维为主体现人的发展的()A.整体性B.顺序性C.互补性D.差异性【答案】 B27、下列特征不属于意志品质的是_。A.自觉性B.果断性C.坚持性D.复杂性【答案】 D28、In ancient Egypt (古埃及), people believed that the cat was a god. When a 51 died its owners showed their sadness by the strange habit of shaving their
10、 eyebrows off! In the 19th century, the famous English writer Charles Dickens had a cat who was very 52 of him. The cat didnt like to 53 Dickens working too hard. At night, when the cat wanted to say 54 writing! to his master, he often 55 Dickens candle with his paw (脚爪)! A.finallyB.of courseC.howev
11、erD.for example【答案】 D29、根据下面资料,回答题 A.punishingB.praisingC.forgivingD.blaming【答案】 C30、对学生的语文学习成效所进行的数量化评价方法指的是()。A.考试法B.考查法C.评语法D.情景测验法【答案】 A31、下列叙述正确的是()。A.海南人说:我们这里纬度低,太阳高度角大,太阳辐射最强B.黑龙江人说:我们这里夏季的白昼时间最长,太阳辐射最强C.西藏人说:我们这里海拔高,空气稀薄,太阳辐射最强D.新疆人说:我们这里气候干燥,云雨少,晴天多,太阳辐射最强【答案】 C32、在有人陪同的活动中,个体会感到社会比较的压力,从而
12、提高工作或活动的 效率,这是( )。A.结伴效应B.观众效应C.比较效应D.淘汰效应【答案】 A33、Beauty has always been regarded as something praise worthy. Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier, have better marriages and have more respectable occupations. Personal consultants give them better advice for finding jobs. Even judges are softer on attractive defendants (被告). But in the executive circle, beauty can become a liability. A.makes women look more honest and capableB.strengthens the feminine qualities requiredC.is of primary impo