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1、备考2025宁夏回族自治区银川市西夏区小学教师公开招聘真题精选附答案一单选题(共100题)1、我国新一轮课程改革是在教育面临严峻挑战的形势下提出的，其背景说明最全面的是（ ）A.知识经济时代提出的挑战B.社会信息化时代提出的挑战C.我国加入WTO面临的挑战D.未来社会发展需要提出的挑战【答案】 D2、计算机智能手机都需要操作系统才能使用，操作系统有多种。下列软件中不属于操作系统的是（）A.AndroidB.dirC.iosD.Scratch【答案】 D3、有些残疾人通过惊人的努力而变成世界著名的运动员；有些口吃者可成功地变成一位说话流利的演说家。这属于（ ）防御机制。A.抵消B.移置C.反向形
2、成D.过度代偿【答案】 D4、In ancient Egypt (古埃及), people believed that the cat was a god. When a 51 died its owners showed their sadness by the strange habit of shaving their eyebrows off! In the 19th century, the famous English writer Charles Dickens had a cat who was very 52 of him. The cat didnt like to 53
3、Dickens working too hard. At night, when the cat wanted to say 54 writing! to his master, he often 55 Dickens candle with his paw (脚爪)! A.sureB.fondC.afraidD.proud【答案】 B5、在态度测量领域有重要贡献的心理学家包括（ ）。A.瑟斯顿B.谢里夫C.李科特D.奥尔波特【答案】 A6、培养学生的自我效能感最好是令其（）。A.产生成就感B.观察榜样C.相信自己D.认识自己【答案】 C7、据说美国杜鲁门总统的成功,与当学生的时候赢得英文教师
4、布朗小姐的爱吻有关。这说明教师的 期望对学生学习具有（ ）A.榜样作用B.提示作用C.成功作用D.动机作用【答案】 D8、教师在课外活动处于辅助地位，说明课外活动具有（）。A.自愿性B.自主性C.灵活性D.实践性【答案】 B9、战国遗址中发现的，为了保护房檐上的檐头，不受雨水侵蚀，而套在上面的建筑配件是（）。A.瓦当B.板瓦C.筒瓦D.瓦钉【答案】 A10、根据下面资料，回答题 A.shadeB.joyC.lightD.warmth【答案】 A11、Now and again I have had horrible dreams, but not enough of them to make
5、me lose my delight in dreams. To begin with, I like the idea of dreaming, of going to bed and lying still and then, by some queer magic, wandering into another kind of existence. As a child I could never understand why grown-ups took dreaming so calmly when they could make such a fuss about any holi
6、day. This still puzzles me. I am mystified by people who say they never dream and appear to have no interest in the subject. It is much more astonishing than if they said they never went out for a walk. Most people or at least more Western Europeans do not seem to accept dreaming as part of their li
7、ves. They appear to see it as an irritating little habit, like sneezing or yawning. A.have ignored the important aspects of dreamsB.dont know how to enjoy life in their dreamsC.value dreams very highlyD.think of sneezing when thinking of dreams【答案】 A12、制定我国教育目的的理论基础是_。A.邓小平理论B.社会主义初级阶段理论C.基础教育课程改革理论
8、D.马克思关于人的全面发展学说【答案】 D13、著名的传统大套舞曲十面埋伏的演奏乐器是（）A.琵琶B.古筝C.二胡D.唢呐【答案】 A14、根据下面资料，回答题 A.for whichB.thatC.whyD.how【答案】 D15、 加涅将学生学习划分为智慧技能等5种类型的依据（）A.不同的学习情景B.不同的学习层次C.不同的学习结果D.不同的学习水平【答案】 C16、He works ten hours a day, makes more than US $ 98000 a year, doesnt 16 to take holidays, dresses 17 he pleases. H
9、es 18 been happier and is looking for another job. This 33-year-old white, university-educated person is the typical Internet worker, according to a study by the Industry Standard, a San Francisco-based news magazine. A.third timesB.third timeC.three timesD.three time【答案】 C17、范增数目项王，举所佩玉块以示之者三，项王默然不
10、应。范增起，出，召项庄，谓日：“君王为人不忍。若入前为寿，寿毕，请以剑舞因击沛公于坐，杀之。不者：若属皆且为所虏。”庄则入为寿。寿毕，日：“君王与沛公饮，军中无以为乐，请以剑舞。”项王日：“诺。”项庄拔剑起舞。 A.范增数目项王 目：用眼示意B.头发上指，目眦尽裂 指：直立，竖C.刑人如恐不胜 刑：处罚，惩D.若入前为寿 若：如果【答案】 D18、对下列汉字笔画及笔顺的解说中，正确的一项是（）。A.“贺”字一共9画，第三笔是横B.“匣”字一共7画，先写一横，再写竖折，最后写“甲”C.“丞”字一共6画，先写“了”，再依次写左边的横撇及右边的撇和捺D.“马”字一共3画，第一笔写竖折折钩【答案】 C
11、19、信息在短时记忆中一般只保持（ ）秒钟。A.1 2B.20 40C.60 120D.70 80【答案】 B20、与依从相比，认同更深入一层，它不受外界压力控制，行为具有一定的( )A.自觉性、主动性和稳定性B.积极性C.适应性和社会性D.内化性和意志性【答案】 A21、安全需要属于（）A.成长需要B.后天需要C.缺失需要D.物质需要【答案】 C22、根据下面资料，回答题 A.shookB.smiledC.pushedD.stopped【答案】 B23、按信息流动方向，沟通可分为（ ）。A.平行沟通B.非正式沟通C.上行沟通D.下行沟通【答案】 A24、制定我国教育目的的理论基础是_。A.邓
12、小平理论B.社会主义初级阶段理论C.基础教育课程改革理论D.马克思关于人的全面发展学说【答案】 D25、First two hours, now three hours-this is how far in advance authorities are recommending people show up to catch a domestic flight, at least at some major U. S. airports with increasingly massive securities lines.A.New restrictions on carry-on bags
13、B.The declining efficiency of the TSAC.An increase in the number of travelersD.Frequent unexpected secret checks【答案】 C26、Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. They are very busy working to 16 the family. They don t act in the 17 ways that I read in books or I see on TV. 18 flowers to each other on Valentine s Day is even more 19 . One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(床罩). I 20 sat down beside her and looked at her. Mom, is there love between you and Dad? I asked her in a 21voice. A.came upB.turned up
