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1、备考2025河南省鹤壁市山城区小学教师公开招聘每日一练试卷A卷含答案一单选题(共100题)1、课堂中某些占优势的态度与情感的综合状态称为()。A.课堂规范B.课堂气氛C.课堂管理D.课堂纪律【答案】 B2、十九大报告在谈及全面深化改革取得重大突破时,有这么一句,“压茬拓展改革广度和深度”。“什么叫压茬?”打个比方:7月上旬,为了增收,同一块土地上既要收割早稻,又要抢种晚稻,这种抢抓农时的种植方式就叫压茬。从战略层面上讲,压茬和改革都要把握窗口期与机遇期,撸起袖子加油干。孟子说,“不违农时,谷不可胜食也。” 农业耕作最讲究农时不能误,压茬种地更是时不我待。从战术层面上看,两者都要重视系统性与协同
2、性,梯次接续有章法。在华北,庄户人往往夏至割完麦子压茬种玉米,秋收玉米再压茬种麦子,颠倒顺序或准备不足,都会影响收成。A.将农民压茬的智慧运用于改革之中B.压茬和改革具有相通之处C.改革既需要雷厉风行也需要统筹协调D.改革要像“压茬”一样抓紧时机【答案】 C3、Cruz Genet, 11, and Anthony Skopick, 10, couldnt agree. Were the birds on the ice ducks or geese? There was only one way to find out. So on a chilly January evening, the
3、 two friends went to the frozen pond near their house in Frankfort, Illinois, to get a better look. First they tossed a rock onto the ice to test it . Cruz told NBC 5 Chicago ,“ Then we stepped on it” Convinced the ice would hold their weight, Anthony took a few steps, then.FooMP. He crashed through
4、 the seemingly frozen surface.” There was no sound, no sound, no crack,” he told NBC 5 Chicago.” I just fell through instantly.”A.Their curiosityB.Their BraveryC.Their naughtinessD.Their horror【答案】 A4、下面加点词的读法不同的一项是()。A.小壁虎的尾巴不见了B.白云生处有人家C.这小东西躲起来了D.问题已经明白了【答案】 B5、下列属于“综合探索”学习领域的是()。A.逐步形成审美趣味和美术欣赏能
5、力B.逐步形成设计意识和实践能力C.运用多媒体,表达情感和思想,体验造型乐趣D.引导学生主动探索,研究,创造以及综合解决问题【答案】 D6、马老师上课时常常先给学生呈现有感染力的真实事件,并提供相关线索,引导学生去发现问题,通过讨论、交流,加深每个学生对当前问题的理解,学生再通过自主学习和协作学习完成对所学知识的意义构建。此教学方式属于( )。A.认知学徒制B.程序教学C.抛锚式教学D.随机通达教学【答案】 C7、把两个及其两个年级以上的儿童编在一个班级,直接教学与布置、完成作业轮流交替进行,在一节课内由一位教师对不同年级学生进行教学的组织形式是( )。A.分层教学B.合作学习C.小班教学D.
6、复式教学【答案】 D8、儿童不能遵守公认的正常行为规范和道德标准,不能正常与人交往和参与学习的行为,一般称作()。A.心理异常B.不适应表现C.不良表现D.问题行为【答案】 D9、技术工人在拆卸机器时,一边操作一边思考,这一过程的思维活动主要是()。A.创作思维B.动作思维C.形象思维D.逻辑思维【答案】 B10、下列作品与国家匹配正确的是()。A.梭罗河-印度B.桔梗谣-朝鲜C.钟声叮叮当-美国D.红河谷-英国【答案】 B11、根据下面资料,回答题 A.mistakesB.fantasiesC.victoriesD.experiments【答案】 A12、下列对当前我国基础教育课程设置特点的
7、表述,不正确的是_。A.小学阶段以综合课程为主B.初中阶段以分科课程为主C.高中阶段以分科课程为主D.初中阶段设置分科与综合相结合的课程【答案】 B13、It was the afternoon of December 24, but I had to work. The only thing that brightened my day was the beautifully decorated Christmas tree and a gifta dozen long-stemmed red _21_. As I was cleaning my office,a lady urgently
8、 needed to talk to me. I noticed a young,_22_ woman with a baby in her arms nervously,she explained that her husband, a prisoner,was my next patient. She told me she wasnt _23_to visit her husband in prison and that he had never seen his son. She wished to let the boys father sit in the waiting room
9、 with her as long as possible _24_ I called him for his appointment. Since my timetable wasnt full,I agreed. _25_ , it was Christmas Eve. A short time later, her husband arrived. The womans tired face _26_ like our little Christmas tree when her husband took a seat beside her. I kept peeling(偷看) out
10、 to watch them laugh, cry, and share their child.A.sadB.shockedC.cheerfulD.confused【答案】 A14、文化传承的主要手段是( )。A.社会实践B.选择经验C.生物遗传D.教育【答案】 D15、Elderly people respond best to a calm and unhurried environment. This is not always easy to provide as their behavior can sometimes be irritating. If they get exci
11、ted or upset then they may become more confused and more difficult to look after. Although sometimes it can be extremely difficult, it is best to be patient and not to get upset yourself. You should always encourage old people to do as much as possible for themselves but be ready to lend a helping h
12、and when necessary. A.removing some of his or her worries about the jobB.suggesting sensible things to do in these circumstancesC.providing ideas that help in recovering the lost memoryD.explaining the causes of loss of memory【答案】 C16、在Excel工作表中输入“新生报名表”数据,()。A.常规B.数值C.文本D.科学计数【答案】 C17、美国心理学家布鲁纳认为学习
13、的实质在于()。A.构造一种完形B.主动地形成认知结构C.形成刺激与反应间的联结D.对环境条件的认知【答案】 B18、There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _ a second chance to become more involved.A.hadB.will haveC.would have hadD.have had【答案】 A19、广西某中学挑选本校几名男女同学来展示该校倡导的中学生服装和发型,供同学们参照,取得了良好的效果。此做法符合培养学生良好品德方法中的( )。A.言语说服法B.榜样示范法C.案例研究法D.游戏法【答案】 B20、子日:“知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。”这句话所强调的影响学习的因素是( )。A.知识和兴趣B.兴趣和努力C.兴趣和情感D.情感和努力【答案】 C21、人们看到红、橙、黄的颜色时会有暖的感觉,这种现象属于()A.感觉对比B.感觉适应C.感觉后像D.联觉【答案】 D22、通常在一门课程或教学活动结束后进行,对一个完整的教学过程进行的测定称为()。A.配置性评价B.形成性评价C.诊断性评价D.总结性评价【答案】 D23、幻想是( )的一种特殊形式。A.再造想象B.创造想象C.无意想象D.空想【答案】 B24、教一学过程的三种过