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1、Unit 2I think that mooncakes are delicious!Section A(1a2d) . 单词填写填写1. relative(n. ) _ 2. pound(n. ) _ 3. 月月饼(n. ) _4. 灯灯笼(n. ) _5. strange(adj. )_(n. )陌生人陌生人答案答案: 1. 亲属亲属; 亲戚亲戚2. 磅磅(重量单位重量单位); 英镑英镑(英国货币单位英国货币单位)3. mooncake4. lantern5. stranger. 节日匹配日匹配1. Water Festival A. 端午端午节2. Dragon Boat Festiva
2、l B. 元宵元宵节3. Spring Festival C. 泼水水节4. Lantern Festival D. 春春节. 句型填词句型填词1. 关于端午节你最喜欢什么关于端午节你最喜欢什么? _ _ you_ _ about the Dragon Boat Festival? 我最喜爱竞赛。我认为观看它们很有乐趣。我最喜爱竞赛。我认为观看它们很有乐趣。I love the races. I think that_ _ _ to watch. 答案答案: What do; like best; they are fun2. 但我相信四月是那儿一年中最但我相信四月是那儿一年中最热的月份。的月
3、份。But_ _ _ April is the hottest month of the year there. 3. 我不知道它是不是和云南省傣族的我不知道它是不是和云南省傣族的泼水水节相似。相似。_ _ _ its similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province. 答案答案: 2. I believe that3. I wonder ifMary thinks that the teams were fantastic. They believe that theyll be back next year
4、 to watch the races. I wonder if its similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province. _答案答案: (1)宾语从句。宾语从句。(2)连词连词that, if只起连接作用只起连接作用, 在从句中不充当任何句子成分。在从句中不充当任何句子成分。1. put on增加增加(体重体重); 发胖胖【语境境领悟】悟】*Ive put on five pounds! 我体重增加了五磅我体重增加了五磅! *Its cold outside. Put on your coat, pleas
5、e. 外面很冷外面很冷, 请穿上你的外套。穿上你的外套。*Well put on a short English play at the school talent show. 在学校才在学校才艺表演中表演中, 我我们将上演一部英将上演一部英语短短剧。【自主【自主归纳】短短语put on有不同的含有不同的含义, 其常其常见含含义如下如下: 【学以致用】【学以致用】(2013重重庆中中考考)Well _ an English play “Snow White” during this years Art Festival. A. look up B. look out C. put off D.
6、 put on【授【授课备选】补充充练习(2014黄黄冈中考中考)How heavily it is raining! What a pity! We have to_our sports meeting. A. put off B. put outC. put on D. put up【解解析析】选选A。考考查查动动词词短短语语辨辨析析。put off推推迟迟; put out扑扑灭灭; put on穿穿上上; put up张张贴贴。句句意意: 雨雨下下得得多多大大啊啊! 真真遗遗憾憾! 我们不得不推迟我们的运动会。故选我们不得不推迟我们的运动会。故选A。【归纳总结】常常见由由put构成的其
7、他短构成的其他短语2. I wonder if its similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people inYunnan Province. 我我不不知知道道它它是是不不是是和和云云南南省省傣傣族族的的泼水水节相似。相似。【句型剖析】【句型剖析】I wonder. . . “我我想想知知道道”, 后后常常接接if/whether引引导的的宾语从句从句, 表示委婉地表示委婉地请求或求或询问信息。信息。I wonder if you can give me a hand. 我想知道你是否可以帮我一下。我想知道你是否可以帮我一下。【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展
8、】 if与与whether辨析辨析(1)二二者者都都可可以以引引导宾语从从句句, 表表示示“是是否否; 是是不不是是”。一一般般情情况况下两者可以互下两者可以互换使用。使用。I wonder if/whether you will be free tomorrow. 我想知道你明天是否有空。我想知道你明天是否有空。(2)当当whether与与or not连用用时, whether不可不可换为if。I dont know whether or not they can come to the party. 我不知道他我不知道他们是否能来参加聚会。是否能来参加聚会。【温馨提示】【温馨提示】 if的
9、双重身份的双重身份if“是否是否”引引导宾语从句从句, 若表示将来若表示将来, 从句从句时态用一般用一般将来将来时if“如果如果”引引导条件状条件状语从句从句, 条件状条件状语从句中用一般从句中用一般现在在时表示将来表示将来I wonder if it will rain tomorrow. If it rains tomorrow, Ill stay at home. 我不知道明天是否下雨。如果明天下雨我不知道明天是否下雨。如果明天下雨, 我将待在家里。我将待在家里。【学以致用】【学以致用】I wonder_you would like to go to the concert with m
10、e tonight. Oh, Id love to. A. whenB. thatC. ifD. whyI dont know_or not he should enter the race. A. if B. that C. what D. whether(2014咸咸 宁宁 中中 考考 )Lets go to the community if it_tomorrow. But nobody knows if it_tomorrow. A. wont rain; rains B. doesnt rain; rainsC. doesnt rain; will rain D. wont rain
11、; will rain【备选要点】要点】I think that theyre fun to watch. 我我认为观看它看它们很有很有乐趣。趣。【句型剖析】【句型剖析】本句是含有本句是含有宾语从句的主从复合句从句的主从复合句, 其句式其句式结构如下构如下: 其其中中连词that在在句句中中只只起起连接接作作用用, 无无意意义, 且且在在从从句句中中不不作任何句子成分作任何句子成分, 口口语中可省略。中可省略。【温馨提示】【温馨提示】陈述句用作述句用作宾语从句从句时, 用用that引引导, 也可以省略。也可以省略。【学以致用】【学以致用】Dont be nervous. I believe_y
12、ou can make it. A. if B. how C. that D. whenHe will come back soon. I think. . . (合并合并为一句一句)_答案答案: I think(that)he will come back soon. . 从方框中从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空并用其适当形式填空cousin, strange, watch, cold, put on1. I dont know the man. He is a_ to me. 2. Bob is Jims uncles son, so Bob and Jim are_ . 3. He has
13、_ several pounds these days, so he wants to lose weight. 4. They said that they enjoyed_ the dragon boat races. 5. I think winter is the_ season of the year in Harbin. 答案答案: 1. stranger2. cousins3. put on4. watching5. coldest. 单项选择单项选择1. Did you see the film last night? Yes, I did. And I think_its f
14、un to watch. A. if B. whetherC. what D. that2. I_if they will have such races again next year. A. suggest B. wonderC. believe D. know3. _do you like best about the Lantern Festival? Well, I love the lantern shows. A. Why B. WhatC. When D. How4. Linda with her family is going to Hong Kong_ a week. A.
15、 in B. forC. after D. before5. The_ in Thailand is the time of the Thai New Year. A. Spring Festival B. Dragon Boat FestivalC. Water Festival D. Lantern FestivalUnit 2I think that mooncakes are delicious!Section A(3a4c) . 单词填写单词填写1. folk(adj. ) _2. steal(v. ) _3. admire(v. ) _4. 甜点甜点; 甜食甜食(n. ) _答案答
16、案: 1. 民间的民间的; 民俗的民俗的2. 偷偷; 窃取窃取3. 欣赏欣赏; 仰慕仰慕4. dessert5. 花园花园; 园子园子(n. ) _ 6. 无无论谁; 不管什么人不管什么人(pron. ) _7. 传统(n. ) _8. god(n. )_(n. )女神女神答案答案: 5. garden6. whoever7. tradition8. goddess. 短短语互互译1. in the shape of. . . _ 2. shoot down _ 3. as a result _ 4. 飞起起; 向上向上飞 _up5. 摆开开; 布置布置 lay_ 6. 回来回来; 返回返回
17、come_ 答案答案: 1. 呈呈的形状的形状2. 击落击落3. 结果结果4. fly5. out6. back. 句型填词句型填词1. 一一天天晚晚上上, 他他发发现现月月亮亮是是如如此此亮亮和和圆圆以以至至于于他他能能够够看看到到在在那那里的妻子。里的妻子。One night, he_ _ the moon was_ bright and round_ he could see his wife there. 2. 泼水节多么有趣啊泼水节多么有趣啊! _ fun the Water Festival is! 答案答案: 1. found that; so; that2. What3. 香港
18、的食物味道多么美啊香港的食物味道多么美啊! _ delicious the food is in Hong Kong! 4. 我想知道那儿的孩子是否也我想知道那儿的孩子是否也给他他们的父母送相似的礼物。的父母送相似的礼物。I_ _ children over there also give similar gifts to their parents. 5. 我相信有我相信有许多表达多表达爱的方式。的方式。I_ _ there are many ways to show our love. 答案答案: 3. How4. wonder if 5. believe that1. What fun
19、the Water Festival is! How fantastic the dragon boat teams were! _答案答案: 感叹句。用感叹句。用what, how引导感叹句。引导感叹句。2. Why did a goddess give Hou Yi magic medicine? _What happened after Change drank the magic medicine? _How do people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival? _答答案案: Because she wanted to thank him for s
20、hooting down the nine suns. She became very light and flew up to the moon. People admire the moon and share mooncakes with their families. 1. lay (laid, laid) v. 放置放置; 安放安放; 产(卵卵); 下下(蛋蛋)【语境境领悟】悟】*He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. 他快速地在园子里他快速地在园子里摆放好她最喜放好她最喜爱的水果和甜点。
21、的水果和甜点。*The hen usually lays an egg every day. 那只母那只母鸡通常每天下一个蛋。通常每天下一个蛋。*She was busy laying the food out on the table at that time. 那那时她正忙着把食品她正忙着把食品摆放在桌子上。放在桌子上。【自主【自主归纳】lay作作动词, 意意为“放放置置; 安安放放; 产(卵卵); 下下(蛋蛋)等等”, 其其过去去式式、过去分去分词形式均形式均为laid, 现在分在分词形式形式为laying。【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】 同形异义的同形异义的“lay”动词原形原形过去式去式过
22、去分去分词现在分在分词lay放置放置; 安放安放; 产(卵卵); 下下(蛋蛋)laidlaidlayinglie躺躺laylainlying【学以致用】【学以致用】(2013梅梅州州中中考考)I found a letter_on the floor when I came into the classroom. A. lyingB. layC. lieD. liesLinda_ (放放置置)her heavy case on the ground and took a rest. I was too tired and_ (躺躺)in bed for a whole day yesterda
23、y. 答案答案: laidlay2. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. 后后羿羿是是如如此此伤心心以以至至于于他他每每晚晚都都向向着着月月亮亮喊喊她她的的名字。名字。【句型剖析】【句型剖析】本本句句是是含含有有结果果状状语从从句句的的复复合合句句, so. . . that. . . 意意为“如如此此以以至至于于”,”, 引引导结果果状状语从从句句, so后后接接形形容容词、副副词或由或由few, little, many, much修修饰的名的名词。【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】 so. .
24、 . that的用法的用法(1)当当主主句句主主语语与与从从句句主主语语一一致致, 且且从从句句为为肯肯定定句句时时, so. . . that可以与可以与enough to结构相互转换。结构相互转换。The hall is so big that it can hold five hundred people. (=The hall is big enough to hold five hundred people. )这个大厅足够大这个大厅足够大, 能容纳五百人。能容纳五百人。(2)当当结结果果状状语语从从句句表表达达否否定定意意义义时时, 可可与与too. . . to结结构构相相互互转
25、转换。换。She was so excited that she couldnt say a word. (=She was too excited to say a word. )她太激动了她太激动了, 以至于一句话也说不出来。以至于一句话也说不出来。【学以致用】【学以致用】(2013滨州州中中考考)Li Na is_famous_all the tennis fans in China know her. A. too; toB. enough; toC. as; asD. so; that【备选要点】要点】one. . . the other. . . 一个一个另一个另一个【语境境领悟】
26、悟】*One is Mothers Day on the second Sunday of May, and the other is Fathers Day on the third Sunday of June. 一一个个(节日日)是是在在五五月月的的第第二二个个星星期期天天的的母母亲节, 另另一一个个是是在在六六月的第三个星期天的父月的第三个星期天的父亲节。*Mr. and Mrs. Brown have two children. One is a son, the other is a daughter. 布朗夫布朗夫妇有两个孩子。一个是儿子有两个孩子。一个是儿子, 另一个是女儿。另
27、一个是女儿。【自主【自主归纳】指指两两者者范范围内内的的“一一个个另另一一个个”时, 用用“one. . . the other. . . ”。【归纳拓展】拓展】“另外的另外的”表达表达图示示用法用法表示不确定数目中的表示不确定数目中的“一个一个另一个另一个”时, 用用one. . . another表示两个中的表示两个中的“一个一个另另一个一个”时, 用用one. . . the other图示示用法用法强强调确定数目中的确定数目中的“一个一个其其余的余的(全部全部)”时, 用用one. . . the others表示没有范表示没有范围限定的限定的“一些一些另一些另一些(但不是全部但不是全
28、部)”时, 用用some. . . others表示某一范表示某一范围的的“一些一些其余其余的的(全部全部)”时, 用用some. . . the others【学以致用】【学以致用】(2013孝孝感感中中考考)My family has two dogs. One is white, _is black. A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. othersIm very sorry, Allen. I cant find your favorite CD. It doesnt matter, Tony. I can buy_one. A. anotherB. th
29、e otherC. otherD. the others感感叹句句【观察察领悟】悟】仔仔细观察例句察例句, 体会感体会感叹句的句式句的句式结构。构。1. What fun the lantern shows are! 2. What a fine day it is today! 3. What exciting news it is! 4. What beautiful pictures they are! 5. How delicious the mooncakes are! 6. How happily the children are playing! 【知【知识构建】构建】1. wh
30、at引导的感叹句引导的感叹句, 其句式结构如下其句式结构如下: (1)What + a/an +形容词形容词+可数名词单数可数名词单数+主语主语+谓语谓语! What a sunny day it is! 多么晴朗的日子啊多么晴朗的日子啊! What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的一个故事啊多么有趣的一个故事啊! (2)What +形容词形容词+可数名词复数可数名词复数+主语主语+谓语谓语! What good books they are! 它们是多么好的书啊它们是多么好的书啊! (3)What +形容词形容词+不可数名词不可数名词+主语主语+谓语谓语!
31、What bad weather it is today! 今天天气多么糟啊今天天气多么糟啊! 【温馨提示】【温馨提示】what引引导的的感感叹句句中中的的名名词前前不不能能用用定定冠冠词、指指示示代代词、名名词所所有有格格、物物主主代代词等等限限定定词修修饰, 在在口口语中中常常把把后后面面的的陈述部分述部分(即即“主主语+谓语”部分部分)省略。省略。What beautiful flowers! (=What beautiful flowers they are)! 多多么漂亮的花啊么漂亮的花啊! 2. how引导的感叹句引导的感叹句, 其句式结构如下其句式结构如下: (1)How+形容词
32、形容词/副词副词+主语主语+谓语谓语! How clever she is! 她是多么聪明啊她是多么聪明啊! How heavily it is raining! 雨下得多么大啊雨下得多么大啊! (2)How +形容词形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数可数名词单数+主语主语+谓语谓语! How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的女孩啊她是个多么漂亮的女孩啊! (3)How +主语主语+谓语谓语! How time flies! 光阴似箭光阴似箭! 3. 特殊形式的感叹句特殊形式的感叹句: 有时感叹句也可以由一个单词、词组、祈使句等构成。有时感叹句也可以由一个单词
33、、词组、祈使句等构成。Wonderful! 好极了好极了! Good idea! 好主意好主意! Thank goodness! 谢天谢地谢天谢地! 【学以致用】【学以致用】选择What/What a/What an/How完成感完成感叹句句1. _ good advice! 2. _ slowly he walks! 3. _ important information it is! 4. _ carefully they are listening! 5. _ cold it is today! 答案答案: 1. What2. How3. What4. How5. How6. _ exci
34、ting movie it is! 7. _ smart the children are! 8. _ beautiful skirt it is! 9. _ friendly a man he is! 10. _ interesting stories they are! 答案答案: 6. What an7. How8. What a9. How10. What. 从方框中从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空并用其适当形式填空admire, shape, lay, two, refuse1. We call them mooncakes because theyre in the_ of a fu
35、ll moon. 2. Families get together, sit in the open air, _ the moon and share mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn night. 3. If you_ his invitation, hell be disappointed. 答案答案: 1. shape2. admire3. refuse4. Supper is ready. Could you please_ the table for dinner, Mary? Sure, mum. 5. When is Mothers Day? Its on
36、 the_ Sunday of May. 答案答案: 4. lay5. second. 单项选择1. Which of the ties will you take? Ill take both, one for my father, _for my brother. A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others2. I wonder_spring is a good time to visit Singapore. A. that B. whether C. where D. when3. In fact, there are many ways_our l
37、ove to our parents. A. show B. shows C. showing D. to show4. Fathers Day is on the_Sunday of_. A. second; May B. second; JuneC. third; May D. third; June5. _exciting sport it is! A. What B. What a C. What an D. HowUnit 2I think that mooncakes are delicious! Section B(1a1d) . 单词填写填写1. haunted(adj. )
38、_2. ghost(n. ) _3. spider(n. ) _4. 花招花招; 把把戏(n. ) _5. 款待款待; 招待招待(v. &n. ) _答答案案: 1. 有有鬼鬼魂魂出出没没的的; 闹闹鬼鬼的的2. 鬼鬼; 鬼鬼魂魂3. 蜘蜘蛛蛛4. trick5. treat. 短语匹配短语匹配1. look scary A. 捉弄某人捉弄某人; 开某人玩笑开某人玩笑2. light candles B. 打扮打扮; 穿上盛装穿上盛装3. dress up C. 点燃蜡烛点燃蜡烛4. play a trick on sb. D. 看起来很恐怖看起来很恐怖. 句型填句型填词1. 我我知知道道它它
39、是是北北美美的的一一个个深深受受欢迎迎的的节日日, 时间在在十十月月三三十十一一日。日。I know_ _ _ _ in North America and_ _ October 31st. 2. 我我认为装扮成卡通人物很有趣装扮成卡通人物很有趣! I think_ fun_ _ _ _ cartoon characters! 答案答案: 1. its a popular festival; its on2. its; to dress up as1. When is Halloween? _2. Where is Halloween popular? _答案答案: 1. Its on Oct
40、ober 31st. 2. In North America. dress up打扮打扮; 装装饰; 穿上盛装穿上盛装【语境境领悟】悟】*Little kids and even parents dress up as ghosts or black cats. 小孩甚至父母装扮成鬼或黑猫。小孩甚至父母装扮成鬼或黑猫。*She likes to dress up like a boy. 她喜她喜欢打扮得像个男孩。打扮得像个男孩。*People dress up in new clothes during Spring Festival. 在春在春节期期间, 人人们穿着新衣服。穿着新衣服。【自主
41、【自主归纳】dress up意意为“打扮打扮; 装装饰; 穿上盛装穿上盛装”, 其常其常见搭配如下搭配如下: 【学以致用】【学以致用】Toms father likes to_ (装装扮扮成成)Father Christmas on Christmas Day. 答案答案: dress up as. 用所用所给词的适当形式填空的适当形式填空1. Its said that many girls are afraid of_ (spider). 2. Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse are famous cartoon _ (character). 3. Some pe
42、ople think its fun_ (dress)up as ghosts on Halloween. 答案答案: 1. spiders2. characters3. to dress4. What does “trick or treat” mean? It means kids will play a trick on you if you_ (not give) them a treat. 5. Children go around the neighborhood_ (ask)for candy and treats on Halloween. 答案答案: 4. dont give
43、 5. to ask. 单项选择单项选择1. In some countries, people try to play tricks_each other on April Fools Day. A. withB. atC. onD. to2. _fun to go to a costume party on Halloween night. A. Thats B. This isC. It D. Its3. _is Halloween popular? In North America. A. Why B. When C. What D. Where4. He likes to_ as a
44、 black cat on Halloween. A. put up B. dress up C. give up D. look up5. Many people make the pumpkins_ like faces and put candles in them on Halloween. A. look B. looked C. looking D. to lookUnit 2I think that mooncakes are delicious!Section B(2a2e) . 单词填写填写1. novel(n. )_2. business(n. ) _3. punish(v
45、. ) _4. 警告警告; 告告诫(v. ) _答案答案: 1. (长篇长篇)小说小说2. 生意生意; 商业商业3. 处罚处罚; 惩罚惩罚4. warn5. 现在现在; 礼物礼物(n. ) _6. 传播传播; 展开展开; 蔓延蔓延(v. ) _7. warm(adj. )_ (n. )温暖温暖; 暖和暖和答案答案: 5. present6. spread7. warmth. 短短语互互译1. care about _2. end up _3. in need _4. 使使记起起; 使回想起使回想起 _ of 5. 醒醒; 醒来醒来 wake_答案答案: 1. 关心关心; 在乎在乎2. 最终成为
46、最终成为; 最后处于最后处于3. 在危难中在危难中; 在穷困中的在穷困中的4. remind5. up. 句型填句型填词1. 他他仅仅关心他是否能关心他是否能挣更多的更多的钱, 而且他而且他厌恶圣圣诞节。He just cares about_ _ _ make more money and he hates Christmas. 2. 他警告斯克他警告斯克鲁奇做出改奇做出改变, 如果他不想最如果他不想最终像他那像他那样。He warns Scrooge_ _ his ways_ he doesnt want to_ _ like him. 答案答案: 1. whether he can2.
47、to change; if; end up3. 每个人都很快每个人都很快乐, 即使是即使是贫穷的人。的人。Everyone is happy, _ poor people. 4. 他决定改他决定改变他的生活并他的生活并许诺做一个更好的人。做一个更好的人。He decides to change his life and_ _ _ a better person. 5. 他他现在在用用友友善善和和温温暖暖对待待每每一一个个人人, 走走到到哪哪儿儿就就将将爱和和快快乐传播到哪儿。播到哪儿。He now_ everyone_ _ and warmth, _ love and joy everywhe
48、re he goes. 答案答案: 3. even 4. promises to be5. treats; with kindness; spreadingWhat is the true spirit of Christmas? _答答案案: The importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. 1. remind v. 提醒提醒; 使想起使想起; 使使记起起【语境境领悟】悟】*First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childho
49、od and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child. 首首先先, “圣圣诞过去去精精灵灵”带斯斯克克鲁奇奇回回到到他他的的童童年年时代代并并使使他他回回想起孩提想起孩提时的快的快乐日子。日子。*The toy bear reminds me of my childhood memory. 那个玩具熊唤起了我对童年的回忆。那个玩具熊唤起了我对童年的回忆。*Please remind him to attend the meeting on time. 请提醒他按时参加会议。请提醒他按时参加会议。*He reminded me that I
50、would answer the letter as early as possible. 他提醒我尽早回信。他提醒我尽早回信。【自主【自主归纳】remind动词, 意意为“提醒提醒; 使想起使想起; 使使记起起”, 其常其常见搭配如下搭配如下: 【学以致用】【学以致用】昨晚的昨晚的电视节目使我的姐姐想起两年前她在山村支教的目使我的姐姐想起两年前她在山村支教的经历。The TV program last night_ my sister_ her experience as a volunteer teacher in the mountain village two years ago. P
51、lease remind me_him back. A. callB. callingC. calledD. to call答案答案: reminded; of2. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. 他他现在在用用友友善善和和温温暖暖对待每一个人待每一个人, 走到哪儿就将走到哪儿就将爱和快和快乐传播到哪儿。播到哪儿。【句型剖析】【句型剖析】句句中中spreading love and joy everywhere he goes是是现在在分分词短
52、短语, 在句中作状在句中作状语, 表示伴随。表示伴随。【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】 现在分词现在分词(短语短语)作状语的用法作状语的用法(1)现现在在分分词词(短短语语)作作状状语语时时, 它它的的逻逻辑辑主主语语与与句句子子的的主主语语一一致。致。Walking in the street, I found a little kid crying at the corner. (=While I was walking in the street, I found a little kid crying at the corner. )在街上走的时候在街上走的时候, 我发现一个小孩在街角哭泣。我
53、发现一个小孩在街角哭泣。(2)现现在在分分词词(短短语语)作作状状语语, 可可以以表表示示时时间间、目目的的、条条件件、原原因因、结结果果、让让步步、伴伴随随等等。通通常常相相当当于于一一个个状状语语从从句句或或并并列列分分句。句。Being ill, he had to stay at home. 因为生病了因为生病了, 他不得不待在家中。他不得不待在家中。(分词短语作原因状语分词短语作原因状语)【学以致用】【学以致用】_the path that leads out of the town, you will come to a beautiful lake. A. TookB. Taki
54、ngC. TakeD. Taken. 用所用所给词的适当形式填空的适当形式填空1. The Old Man and the Sea is a very famous novel_ (write) by Hemingway. 2. Look! That is the young man_ (name)Jack. 3. What we expect_ (learn)from the novel is the true meaning of life. 4. I think that people should treat each other with kindness and_ (warm).
55、5. If one breaks the law, he or she will_ (punish). 答案答案: 1. written2. named3. to learn4. warmth5. be punished. 单项选择单项选择1. Its really important_and give love and joy to people around us. A. sharing B. share C. to share D. shares2. If you dont work hard, you might_failing the exam. A. end up B. get u
56、pC. look up D. put up3. The old man lives happily, _he is poor. A. because B. until C. if D. even4. I dont like people_only care about themselves. A. what B. which C. who D. whether5. What does this piece of music remind you_? My hometown and my childhood. A. at B. of C. to D. withUnit 2I think that
57、 mooncakes are delicious! Section B(3aSelf Check) Not only do people spread them around in different hiding places for an egg hunt, but they also give out these treats as gifts. 人人们们不不仅仅把把它它们们分分散散放放到到不不同同的的藏藏匿匿的的地地方方来来玩玩寻寻找找复复活活节节彩彩蛋的游戏蛋的游戏, 而且他们也把这些食品当作礼物来分发。而且他们也把这些食品当作礼物来分发。【句型剖析】【句型剖析】本本句句是是一一个个
58、由由并并列列连词not only. . . but(also)连接接的的并并列列句句。not only. . . but(also)连接接两两个个并并列列分分句句时, not only置置于于句句首首, 表表示示强强调, 其其引引导的的句句子子要要用用部部分分倒倒装装结构构“Not only +助助动词/情情态动词/系系动词+主主语+其其他他”, 而而but(also)引引导的的句句子子用用正正常常语序。序。【归纳拓展】拓展】not only. . . but also运用运用“两原两原则”(1)并并列列原原则: not only. . . but also“不不但但而而且且”是是并并列列连词
59、, 连接两个并列成分接两个并列成分, 其中其中also可省略。可省略。(2)就就近近原原则: not only. . . but also连接接两两个个并并列列主主语时, 谓语动词在人称和数上要与在人称和数上要与but also后的主后的主语保持一致。例如保持一致。例如: Not only Tom but also David has been to the Great Wall. 不不仅汤姆去姆去过长城城, 戴戴维也去也去过。【学以致用】【学以致用】Not only_I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time
60、 doing what I love to do. A. amB. willC. didD. do【创新写作】新写作】3b. Write a letter to your pen pal and tell him/her about your favorite Chinese festival. Use your notes in 3a. What is the name of the festival? Mid-Autumn FestivalWhen is it? The 15th day of the 8th month of the Chinese calendarWhat do peo
61、ple eat? MooncakesWhat do people do? Admire the moon, share mooncakes, tell folk stories about Mid-Autumn FestivalWhy do you like itso much? Families get together onMid-Autumn DayUse the following expressions to help you: My favorite Chinese festival is. . . It is celebrated in/on. . . During this f
62、estival, people. . . Its my favorite festival because. . . It makes me feel. . . 【思路点【思路点拨】(1)体裁体裁: 应用文。用文。(2)人称人称: 第三人称。第三人称。(3)时态: 一般一般现在在时。【写作模板】【写作模板】【妙笔成篇】【妙笔成篇】Dear Tony, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Yours, Li Ming【参考范文】【参考范文】Dear Tony, Do you know Mid-Autumn Festival in China? Its my favorite festival. Its
63、celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the Chinese calendar. During this festival, people usually hold Mid-Autumn Festival celebrations to celebrate it. People say“Happy Moon Festival”to each other. On Mid-Autumn night, families get together in the open air outside their houses, admire the m
64、oon and eat mooncakes. People also tell folk stories about Mid-Autumn Festival. For example, the story of Change is one of the most popular ones. Its my favorite festival because families get together during the festival. It makes me happy. Yours, Li Ming. 从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空busy, lay, be
65、gin, celebrate, hide1. Easter is always_ on a Sunday between March 22nd and April 25th. 2. Hens can_ eggs, but cocks cant. 3. _ eggs around the home or a garden is a popular activity during Easter. 答案答案: 1. celebrated2. lay3. Hiding4. What do you know about Easter? Well, I know that it celebrates th
66、e_ of new life. 5. Mr. Wang is a businessman. He is flying to New York to do_ with foreign companies next Monday. 答案答案: 4. beginning5. business. 句型句型转换1. The food is delicious. (改改为感感叹句句)_ delicious food_ _ ! 2. The joke is funny. (改改为感感叹句句)_ _ funny joke_ _ ! 3. Were surprised at the news. (改改为感感叹句
67、句)_ surprised we are at the news! 答案答案: 1. What; it is2. What a; it is3. How单元复习课Unit 2. 词汇速记词汇速记1. 月饼月饼(n. ) _ 2. 灯笼灯笼(n. ) _ 3. 民间的民间的; 民俗的民俗的(adj. ) _ 4. 花园花园; 园子园子(n. ) _ 5. 欣赏欣赏; 仰慕仰慕(v. ) _ 6. 鬼鬼; 鬼魂鬼魂(n. ) _ 答案答案: 1. mooncake2. lantern3. folk4. garden5. admire6. ghost7. 圣圣诞节(n. ) _ 8. 生意生意; 商
68、商业(n. ) _ 9. 处罚; 惩罚(v. ) _ 10. 警告警告; 告告诫(v. ) _ 11. 传播播; 展开展开; 蔓延蔓延(v. &n. ) _ 12. 传统(n. ) _ 答案答案: 7. Christmas8. business9. punish10. warn11. spread12. tradition13. strange(adj. ) _(n. )陌生人陌生人14. steal(v. ) _(过去式去式) _(过去分去分词)15. lay(v. ) _(过去式去式) _(过去分去分词)16. warm(adj. ) _(n. )温暖温暖; 暖和暖和答答案案: 13. s
69、tranger 14. stole; stolen 15. laid; laid 16. warmth. 短语互译短语互译1. Water Festival _ 2. Spring Festival _ 3. Dragon Boat Festival _ 4. Lantern Festival _ 5. in the shape of _ 6. care about _ 7. remind of _ 8. in need _ 答答案案: 1. 泼泼水水节节2. 春春节节3. 端端午午节节4. 元元宵宵节节5. 呈呈的的形状形状6. 关心关心; 在乎在乎7. 提醒提醒; 使记起使记起8. 在危难
70、中在危难中9. 增加增加(体重体重); 发胖胖 put_ 10. 与与相似相似 be similar_ 11. 摆开开; 布置布置 _out12. 打扮打扮; 装扮装扮; 穿上盛装穿上盛装 dress_ 13. 捉弄某人捉弄某人; 开某人玩笑开某人玩笑 _a trick _sb. 14. 最最终成成为; 最后最后处于于 _up答案答案: 9. on10. to 11. lay12. up13. play; on14. end. 句型攻关句型攻关1. 我知道圣诞节是西方国家的一个传统节日。我知道圣诞节是西方国家的一个传统节日。_ _ _ Christmas is a traditional fe
71、stival in western countries. 2. 我们相信中国梦一定会在不远的将来实现。我们相信中国梦一定会在不远的将来实现。We_ _ the China Dream will come true in the near future. 答案答案: 1. I know that2. believe that3. 我不知道吉米明天是否要来参加我不知道吉米明天是否要来参加这次会次会议。_ _ _ Jimmy will attend the meeting tomorrow. 4. 多么美味的生日蛋糕啊多么美味的生日蛋糕啊! _ _ the birthday cake is! 5.
72、它是一只多么可它是一只多么可爱的小兔子啊的小兔子啊! _ _ lovely rabbit it is! 答案答案: 3. I wonder if/whether 4. How delicious5. What a. 语法专练语法专练1. _ fine weather it is! Lets go hiking in the mountains. Good idea! A. HowB. What anC. WhatD. What a2. _ exciting the news is! A. What B. How C. What a D. What an3. _ interesting talk
73、 Mr. White gave us! Yes. We all liked it very much. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an4. Ive just got a postcard from my pen pal. Let me have a look. Wow! _ nice card! A. What a B. What an C. How D. What5. _ hard theyre working in the field! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a. 真题体验真题体验1. (2014梅梅 州州
74、中中 考考 )Could you tell me_a meeting in Guangzhou next week? A. if there was going to beB. if there is going to beC. whether is there going to beD. whether there is going to have【解解析析】选选B。考考查查宾宾语语从从句句。Could you tell me. . . ? 句句式式中中could表表示示委委婉婉语语气气, 不不表表示示过过去去, 由由从从句句中中的的时时间间状状语语“next week”可可知知用用一一般般
75、将将来来时时, 排排除除A项项, 宾宾语语从从句句要要用用陈陈述述语语序序, 排排除除C项项; there be结结构构中中的的谓谓语语动动词词是是be, 而而不不是是have, 又又排排除除D项。故选项。故选B。2. (2014苏州州中中考考)_a beautiful car! Ive never seen it before. A. What B. Which C. How D. Whether【解解析析】选选A。考考查查感感叹叹句句。感感叹叹句句的的结结构构为为: What a/an+adj. +单单数数名名词词+主主语语+谓谓语语! What +不不可可数数名名词词/可可数数名名词词复
76、复数数+主主语语+谓谓语语! How+adj. /adv. +主主语语+谓谓语语! 由由“a beautiful car”可可知选知选A。3. (2014东营中中考考)Look at the smog(雾霾霾). _bad weather it is! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a【解解析析】选选C。考考查查感感叹叹句句。感感叹叹句句的的结结构构为为: What a/an+adj. +单单数数名名词词+主主语语+谓谓语语! What +不不可可数数名名词词/可可数数名名词词复复数数+主主语语+谓谓语语! How+adj. /adv. +主主语语+谓谓语语!
77、 句句中中weather是是不不可可数数名词名词, 故选故选C。4. (2014雅安中考雅安中考)_lovely the squirrel is! A. What a B. How C. What D. How a【解解析析】选选B。考考查查感感叹叹句句。感感叹叹句句的的结结构构为为: What a/an+adj. +单单数数名名词词+主主语语+谓谓语语! What +不不可可数数名名词词/可可数数名名词词复复数数+主主语语+谓谓语语! How+adj. /adv. +主主语语+谓谓语语! 句句中中感感叹叹部部分分lovely“可爱的可爱的”, 是形容词是形容词, 故选故选B。5. (2014
78、重重庆中中考考)You look tired these days. I think you need a_sleep. A. shorterB. shortestC. betterD. best【解解析析】选选C。考考查查形形容容词词的的比比较较等等级级。句句意意: 这这些些天天你你看看起起来来很很疲疲劳劳。我我认认为为你你需需要要(比比现现在在)更更好好的的睡睡眠眠。better“更更好好(的的)”。故选。故选C。6. (2014白白银中中考考)_is really hard_them to climb such a high mountain. A. This; toB. It; toC
79、. This; forD. It; for【解解析析】选选D。考考查查固固定定句句式式。It+ be+adj. +for sb. +to do sth. 句句式式中中, it是是形形式式主主语语, 后后面面的的动动词词不不定定式式是是真真正正的的主主语语, for sb. 是不定式的逻辑主语。故选是不定式的逻辑主语。故选D。Unit 2I think that mooncakes are delicious! 【导语】【导语】遇到困境遇到困境, 只要善于只要善于动脑, 就能想出就能想出战胜困境的困境的办法法! A Dog, A Cock and A FoxA dog and a cock we
80、re good friends. They traveled together. In the evening, thecock jumped to a tree, perched on the branch, the dog was in the tree hole for the night. At the beginning of the day, the cock crowed up as usual.A fox heard the cock crow, he wanted to eat chicken, and then ran and stood under the tree. H
81、e asked the cock to come down and said, “What a beautiful voice! Its too sweet. I really want to hug you. Come down, lets sing a song. ”The cock replied, “Would you please go to wake up the doorkeeper in the tree hole? If he opened the door, I could come down. ”The fox immediately went to the door, and the dog suddenly jumped up and caught him. 【词海拾贝】【词海拾贝】perch 栖息栖息crow 啼叫啼叫; 报晓sweet 甜的甜的; 悦耳的悦耳的immediately 立刻立刻; 马上上at the beginning of 在在的开始的开始as usual 像往常一像往常一样come down 下来下来【我的感悟】【我的感悟】A wise man can easily defeat the enemy. (有智慧的人能有智慧的人能够轻易易战胜敌人。人。)