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1、Module 2 No Drugs Period Three Cultural Corner 课件(外研版必修2,课标通用).单词识记单词识记1_ n.关关系者;参与者系者;参与者2_ vt.承认;认可;认出;识别承认;认可;认出;识别3_ n.分心;注意力分散分心;注意力分散4_ n.传单;单张印刷品传单;单张印刷品答案答案1.participant2.recognise3.distraction4leaflet.短语天地1_定下一个日期2_放弃;解除3_介意(做)某事4_数到5_呼出6_列清单答案1.set/fix a date2.give up3.mind (doing) sth 4co
2、unt to5.breathe to6.make a list of .句型搜索1 Whatever youre doing when you want to smokedo something else!信息提取whatever引导让步状语从句。例句仿写无论你有什么理由,都要遵守诺言。_2Here is an extract from one of their leaflets.信息提取here 在句首,语序用倒装。例句仿写看,校车来了。_答案1.Whatever reason you have, you should carry out your promise.2Look, here c
3、omes our school bus.预读理解1Why do participants learn to realize the causes of their smoking?ABecause they want to find when they begin to smoke.BBecause they can stop smoking by avoiding the causes.CBecause they want to forget the past experiences.DBecause they can set a stopsmoking date in this way.2
4、Which of the following is not included among the four Ds?ADistraction BDrink water.CDance. DDeep breathing.3If you begin smoking just because you feel lonely,you can stop it by_.Adeep breathing Btaking a gymnastic classCfinding a friend to talk to Dtaking a short walk4This passage is written mainly
5、to those_.Awho help to stop smokingBwho are heavy smokersCwho cant give up smokingDwho have given up smoking5You most probably find this passage in _column in a newspaper.Ascientific BculturalClife Dsports答案1.B2.C3.C4.C5.C【辨析】recognise/know/get to know/recognise sb/sth as.recognise“辨认出,认出辨认出,认出”,指原来
6、认识,经过一段时间后又重新认出。,指原来认识,经过一段时间后又重新认出。为终止性动词。为终止性动词。know“认识认识”,指知道某人,指知道某人/物的存在,或相互间十分熟悉、了解。为物的存在,或相互间十分熟悉、了解。为延续性动词。延续性动词。get to know“开始知道开始知道/认识认识”,强调动作,是终止性动词。,强调动作,是终止性动词。recognise sb/sth as .“承认承认是是;认出;认出是是”。【单项填空】I _ him so well that I can _ his voice on the phone.Aknow;know Brecognise;recognise
7、Crecognise;know Dknow;recognise答案D考查动词词义辨析。句意:我和他很熟悉,在电话里能听出他的声音。know“认识,了解”;recognise“辨认出”。故选D。2date n. 日期;约会Lets fix the date for the next meeting.我们来定下次会议的日期吧。He made a date for dinner with Jane.他和简约好日期共进晚餐。out of date 过时的,陈旧的(up) to date到目前为止set a date for定一个日子make a date 约好时间date from/back to 追
8、溯到 用date短语填空曲棍球的历史可以追溯到数千年前。The history of hockey can _ _ _thousands of years ago.你们婚礼的日期选定了吗?Have you _ _ _ _ the wedding?迄今我们还不知道他的消息。_ _ _ we have no news of him.我们没赶上火车,因为我们误用了一张过期的火车时刻表。We missed the train because we used an _ _ _ timetable.答案date back toset a date forUp to dateout of date3alon
9、e adj.& adv.单独的(地) She lives alone in an apartment.她独自住在公寓里。I dont like going out alone at night.我不喜欢晚上单独一个人外出。I have some questions to think about.Do leave me alone.我有几个问题要考虑,请一定不要打扰我。He cant ride a bike,let alone a motorbike.他连自行车都不会骑,更不用说摩托车了。leave/let sb/sth alone 不打扰;不惊动let alone 更不用说【辨析】alone/
10、lonely易混词汇易混词汇辨析辨析例句例句alone独自的;单独的;指的是客观独自的;单独的;指的是客观上一个人。上一个人。He is alone but he doesnt feel lonely.他他一个人但并不感到孤独。一个人但并不感到孤独。lonely孤独的,寂寞的;偏僻的;指孤独的,寂寞的;偏僻的;指由于缺少同情或友谊而主观感由于缺少同情或友谊而主观感到孤独、寂寞。到孤独、寂寞。I feel lonely among strangers.在陌生人中我感到孤独。在陌生人中我感到孤独。用alone,lonely填空I was travelling _in the _ mountain.
11、Ive told you beforeleave my things_.She often thinks of all those _nights at home.They have produced 5,000 cars this year _.答案alone;lonelyalonelonelyalone4develop v发展;发育;成长;发达;出现,显露;开发;冲洗She has developed an interest in international affairs.她对国际事务逐渐产生了兴趣。The council are planning to develop the area
12、 to the west of the town centre.市政委员会正计划把该区一直开发到市中心以西。Our holiday photos havent been developed yet.我们假日拍的照片还没有冲印出来。The child is developing well.这孩子发育良好。The store has developed into a big supermarket.这个小店己发展成了一家大型超市。development n发展;发育;开发developer n. 土地开发者;土地开发公司developing adj.发展中的developed adj.先进的;发达
13、的;成熟的develop the film 冲洗胶卷develop a habit 逐渐养成习惯develop ones body 强身健体with the development of.随着的发展【完成句子】戒烟后,他养成了绘画的乐趣。Since he gave up smoking,he_ painting.随着经济的发展,更多的废物产生了。As _ _ _, more waste is produced.答案has developed an interest inthe economy developsgive up 放弃;让给The doctor told him to give up
14、 smoking and drinking.医生告诉他要戒烟戒酒。If you want to give up your bad habits, you must be strongminded.如果你想放弃坏习惯,就必须意志坚强。In the crowded bus,the young should give up their seats to the old.在拥挤的公共汽车上,年轻人应把座位让给老年人。give away 放弃;泄露;赠送give back 归还;恢复give forth 发出(气味、声音等);发表give in 屈服,让步;同意give off发出(蒸气、光等) giv
15、e out分发;发出(气味、热等);发表;用完,耗尽;精疲力竭用give短语填空如果一个人没有睡够觉的话,那么在白天他的行为就会表露出来。If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will _ _ _ during the day.在任何情况下我都不会妥协。I wont _ _ in any instance.请帮我分发这些试卷。Please help me _ _ these test papers.这些苹果散发出非常香甜的味儿。The apples _ _ a very sweet smell.在任何时候你都不应放弃读书。At no
16、 time should you _ _ studying.答案give him awaygive ingive outgive offgive up1(课文重现) Do you think you would follow this advice if you were a smoker?如果你是个吸烟者,你认为你会接受这个建议吗?句中的if you were a smoker是虚拟语气的用法,表示所说内容与现在的事实相反,主句用“would动词原形”的形式,从句用一般过去时。If I were you,I would take his advice.如果我是你,我就采纳他的建议。If he
17、 came,he would bring his violin.如果他来,他将会带小提琴来的。注意:如果要表示与过去事实相反的内容,if从句用过去完成时(had done),主句用would have done结构。根据句子的实际需要可以把would用could,might,should等词替换。Whatewer books you like,you can take them away.无论你喜欢什么样的书,你都可以把它们拿走。If you had come yesterday,you would have met him.你要是昨天来就能见到他了。If he had taken my ad
18、vice,he might not have made such a bad mistake.要是他听了我的劝告,就可能不会犯这么严重的错误了。【单项填空】Why didnt you buy the gold ring?I _,but I didnt have the money.Awould have BboughtCwould like to Dhad bought 答案A句意:你为什么不买那枚金戒指?我想买,但我没钱。该句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,完整形式:If I had the money,I would have bought it.。2(课文重现) Whatever youre
19、 doing when you want to smokedo something else!当你想抽烟时,无论你在做什么,(停下来去)做点其他的事!在此句中whatever引导的是让步状语从句,whatever可用no matter what替换。Keep calm,whatever happens.无论发生什么,都应该保持镇静。除whatever外,其他疑问词如when,where,which,how,who均可与ever连用,引导让步状语从句。Come to see me whenever you like.不论何时,只要你高兴就可以来见我。Wherever he hides,I wil
20、l find him out.无论他躲到哪里,我都要把他找出来。注意:whatever,whoever除引导让步状语从句外,还可引导名词性从句,相当于anyone/anything that,此时不可与no matter what/who互换。Take whatever magazines you want to read.任何你想读的杂志都可以拿。Whoever(Anyone who) breaks the law should be punished.任何人违法都要受到惩罚。【完成句子】不管他做什么,他父母都支持。_你可以在商店中选择任何你喜欢的东西。_答案Whatever he did, his parents supported him.You can choose whatever you like in the shop.