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1、第一部分第一部分 系统复习系统复习 成绩基石成绩基石八年级下册八年级下册第第 15 15 讲讲Unit 7Unit 7Unit 8Unit 8要点梳理要点梳理过关过关 重点词汇过关重点词汇过关用所给词的适当形式填空1Though he is a Chinese boy，he speaks French(France) very well.2I take part in all kinds of activities including(include) tennis，swimming and so on.32017兰州中考The road to success(succeed) is to w
2、ork honestly.42017扬州中考Never give up！Pain always comes with achievement(s)(achieve)52017嘉兴中考You can find elephants both in Africa and Asia(Asian)，but they are kind of different.6After the sudden earthquake，most of us were awake(wake) all the night.7There are so many tourists(tour) in the park on week
3、ends.8When he was a little boy，Cao Chong was so clever that he could know the elephants weight(weigh) by using a boat and some stones.9Are you interested in modern or ancient(ancient) history?10Lily continued to work in the bookstore during her illness(ill)高频考点高频考点精讲精讲考点考点1 1 populationpopulation的用法
4、的用法 China has the biggest population in the world.中国拥有世界上最多的人口。 Unit 7 P50【透析】(1)population常和the 连用，其作主语时，谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。如：The population of the world is increasing faster and faster.世界人口增长得越来越快。(2)当主语population前有百分数或分数修饰时，谓语动词用复数形式。如：About seventy percent of the population in China are farmers.中国大约
5、有百分之七十的人口是农民。(3)表示人口的多少常用 large，big 或small。如：India has a large population.印度人口众多。(4)询问人口多少时，用 “Whats the population of.？” 或“How large.？”。如：Whats the population of Canada？加拿大的人口是多少？考点考点2 2 protectprotect的用法的用法 The main reason was to protect their part of the country.主要是为了保护他们那部分国土。 Unit 7 P50【透析】 pro
6、tect为及物动词，意为“保护；防护”。其常用短语：protect.from / against.意为“保护免受”。如：We should protect the environment.我们应该保护环境。He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight.他戴着太阳镜保护眼睛免受强烈阳光的伤害。【拓展】 protect的名词形式为protection，它用作不可数名词，意为“保护；保卫”。如：The hat will give protection against the sun.这帽子可以遮阳。The
7、chicks are under the protection of the hen.小鸡们处在母鸡的保护下。考点考点3 3 succeedsucceed的用法的用法 The first Chinese team did so in 1960，while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.第一支中国的登山队在1960年这样做了，然而第一个登山成功的女士是在1975年来自日本的田部井纯子。 Unit 7 P51【透析】 (1)succeed“成功”，不及物动词，不能用于被动语态。常用短语：succeed i
8、n doing sth.意为“成功做某事”。如：I succeeded in booking the ticket for the Olympics.我成功订到了奥运会的票。(2)辨析success，succeed，successful与successfully词汇词汇词性词性含义含义所作成分所作成分successsuccess名词成功主语、宾语、表语succeedsucceed动词成功；实现目标谓语successfulsuccessful形容词成功的定语successfullysuccessfully副词成功地状语考点考点4 4 辨析辨析achieveachieve，realizereali
9、ze与与come true come true The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.这些登山者的精神告诉我们：永远不要放弃实现我们的梦想。 Unit 7 P51achievesb.achieve梦想/目标He achieved his goals by peaceful means.他通过和平的方法实现了自己的目标。realizerealize ones dream“实现某人的梦想”The girl finally realized her
10、 dream of becoming an actress.那个女孩终于实现了当演员的梦想。come true梦想/目标come trueNever give up！Your dream will come true.不要放弃！你的梦想将会实现。考点考点5 5 put downput down的用法的用法 It was really good，so I couldnt put it down.它真得很好，所以我对它爱不释手。 Unit 8 P58【透析】 put down 意为“记下；放下”。put down为“动词副词”型短语，后接宾语时，宾语若为代词，应放在put和down中间。如：Rea
11、d these new words loudly，and then put them down.大声读这些新单词，并把它们记下来。Put down your bag and take a rest.把包放下，休息一会儿吧。【归纳】 有关put的短语：put up 张贴，搭建；put out扑灭，生产；put off 推迟，延期；put into 放进，翻译；put away放好；put on穿上；put back 放回，拖延；put ones heart into 用心去做。考点考点6 6 one of.one of.句型句型 Garth is one of the most successf
12、ul musicians in American history.加思是美国历史上最成功的音乐人之一。 Unit 8 P62【透析】 one of the形容词最高级名词复数，意为“最之一”。作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。如：Beijing is one of the biggest cities in the world.北京是世界上最大的城市之一。He is one of the cleverest students in his class.他是他班里最聪明的学生之一。【拓展】 (1)表达“最”。如：He is the tallest boy in his class.他是班里最高的男孩
13、。(2)用比较级表达“最”。如：He is taller than any other student in his class.他比班里其他学生都高。(3)表达“第几最”。如：He is the third tallest boy in his class.他是班里第三高的男孩。考点考点7 7 belongbelong的用法的用法 Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US，such as the importance of money and success，but not about belonging to a
14、group.现在很多歌是关于美国的现代生活，例如金钱和成功的重要性，但不是关于群体归属。 Unit 8 P62【透析】(1)不能用于进行时、被动语态，常用于动词短语 belong to，意为“属于；归属”，其中to为介词，后跟名词或代词。(2)belong to sb.常可与“be名词性物主代词/名词所有格”进行替换。如：The Porsche belongs to the woman.The Porsche is the womans.这辆保时捷是那个女人的。【注意】 belong to 后不可接人称代词主格、名词性物主代词或名词所有格。关联语法链接关联语法链接语法1：现在完成时(含alre
15、ady和yet) 见P143语法2：形容词、副词的比较级和最高级 见P133和136考点即时考点即时运用运用单项填空1考点1_ the population of China?1.4 billion.Everyone knows China has the_ population in the world.AWhat are；most BWhat is；largestCHow many are；most2考点3It is _ that Mr.Guo sailed across the world by himself _ within about 130 days.Aterrified；suc
16、cessful Bscary；successfullyCamazing；successfully3考点6&语法22017襄阳中考改编China is over 5，000 years old.Its one of _ countries in the world.Yes，it has much _ history than the USA.Aolder；longer Bolder；the longestCthe oldest；longerBCC4语法12017渝北中考改编We have seen the film _Aalready Bever Cyet5考点5The little child
17、 _ the toys and went for dinner.Aput away Bput up Cput on6考点4I hope his dream of becoming a scientist will _Acome true Bgrow up Cdeal with7考点2The government encouraged people to do what they can to _ the environment.Aprovide Bprotect Cprevent8考点3Whats the secret of your _？Just work hard.Asuccess Bsu
18、cceed CsuccessfulAAABA9考点4If you work hard，you will _ your dream one day.Amake Bhave Crealize10考点5The floor is made of wood.Youd better _ your cigarette.Atake away Bput off Cput out11考点7Are these books _？No，they are not mine.They belong to_.Ayour；her Byours；her Cyou；hers12考点3Mark had prepared for a
19、long time and succeeded _ the prize in the speaking competition.Awin Bin winning Cto win13考点4It is necessary for us to study hard to _ our goal.Alose Brealize CachieveCCBBC14考点5If you dont have enough exercise，youll _ weight.Aput up Bput on Cput off15. 考点1The population of the town _about 3，000，000，and sixty percent of it _ workers.Aare；is Bis；are Chas；are16语法2The more you study during the term，_ you have to study the week before the exams.Athe more Bthe fewer Cthe lessBBC
