《顶级模板欣赏》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《顶级模板欣赏（51页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、HUMAN RIGHTS & TECHNOLOGYMathias KlangCOMMUNICATIONCase 1TECHNOLOGY & RIGHTS?Why & WhatTECHNOLOGY IS NOT ABOUT DEMOCRACYTechnology = Communication = Society = DemocracyCommunicationOrganizationProtestAccessReligionPrivacyCultureEducationPressTHERE ARE NO SIDEWALKS ONLINELIFE IS ORGANIZED AROUND TECH
2、NOLOGYand it always has been.BY CONTROLLING TECHNOLOGY WE CONTROL SOCIETYRegulation of technology is the regulation of democracySO WHAT?SO WHAT?DISRUPTIVE TECHNOLOGYThe disruption occurs when the technology, which is introduced effects the social arrangements around which we build our livesIMPULSE:
3、CONTROLANTIDOTE?Free SoftwareREGULATIONFrom Command and Control to Fuller & LessigWHATS WRONG WITH COMMAND AND CONTROL?It relies to heavily upon coercion and cooperation.ONLINE OFFLINE“We are forming our own Social Contract. This governance will arise according to the conditions of our world, not yo
4、urs. Our world is different.” (Barlow 1996)Regulatory MetaphorLawSocial RulesContextual & programedArchitectureLessig (1999)CASESPaparazzi (1898)SurveillanceReklam (1902)Robertson v. Rochester Folding Box Co (1902)The court did not accept Brandeis & Warrens argument of a “common law” rightSurveillan
5、ceHidden camera 1928Execution of Ruth Snyder 1928SurveillanceSurveillanceSurveillanceLittle brothersA must for anyone who needs to protect their loved ones, home or business! SurveillanceSOLIDARITYCase 4: Green Twitter, Location Tehran, Facebook for MonksArik Fraimovich (arikfr)set up & seeks suppo
6、rt for the protesters in Iran. Support by “greening” the Twitter avatarORGANISATIONHSBCFRA & the Bloggquake (bloggbvning)THANK YOU!TARGETING TECHNOLOGYCase 3: The Lufthansa CaseDoSDenial of Service - examples1998 DoS attack against the Mexican presidents website.8,000 hacktivists participated to sho
7、w their support for the Zapatistas. In 2003 the electrohippies antiwar protest disrupted the PMs webpage (www.number-10.gov.uk/) causing it to be unavailable on several occasions.DoSThree way handshake (Gibson: )Denial of Service - technologyDoSDenial of Service - the playersThe Electrohippies Pract
8、itioners Now on walkaboutThe Cult of the Dead CowClaim the name HacktivismDoSAccountability: “we do not try bury our identities from law enforcement authorities any authority could, if it chose to, track us down in a few hours.”Popular participation: If people dont vote with their modems (rather tha
9、n voting with their feet) the action would be an abject failure”Symbolism rather than damageThe Arguments: ElectohippiesDoSThe Arguments 2: Dead Cow“No rationale, even in the service of the highest ideals, makes them anything other than what they are - illegal, unethical, and uncivil” (Ruffin 2000).
10、DoSSPEECH & CENSORSHIPCase 1:CensorshipInformation ControlLocalClient based (software4parents, matewatcher)OrganizationalServer basedNationalBackbone/gateway basedCensorshipFiltering methodsInclusion - whitelistExclusion - blacklistContent analysisCensorshipPrivatizing CensorshipNon-technical/self c
11、ensorship“Public Pledge of Self-Regulation & Professional Ethics for China Internet Industry” Responsibility on the signatories:Inspect & monitor foreign & domestic sitesBlock harmful information CensorshipSURVEILLANCECase 2:SurveillanceIntegrityThat the individual shall have full protection in pers
12、on and in property is a principle as old as the common law; but it has been necessary from time to time to define anew the exact nature and extent of such protection.Brandeis & Warren 1890SurveillanceLouis Brandeis & Samuel Warren The Right to Privacy, 4 Harvard Law Review 193-220 (1890-91)SurveillanceTechnology 18881888 - Kodak nr 1 First mass produced box Simple and portableShot exposureSurveillance
