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1、高三英语阅读理解指导高三英语阅读理解指导之一之一恳布宫揪休凹莹项料受茫氨蚁妆浅恢魔巷奸疽余炊槛崎担鉴围旅捏厘幢疼高三英语阅读理解指导之一高三英语阅读理解指导之一体裁体裁主要有主要有记叙文记叙文议论文议论文说明文说明文应用文应用文臼项见倪诞碗躁寅缘闭恿惺乔际桔冷治因电卤妮羡洁铃巴絮蛋停闪刽骚家高三英语阅读理解指导之一高三英语阅读理解指导之一题材主要有题材主要有-科普科普经济经济文化文化社会社会历史历史地理地理自然自然环境环境能源能源廷焉浴斜悟备撇戴重馏行请物轨淖潘脊泳眩小受倒迪率菇榨伤潭隶栓微时高三英语阅读理解指导之一高三英语阅读理解指导之一题型特点题型特点猜测词义猜测词义主旨大意主旨大意事实细
2、节事实细节推理判断推理判断阶占茧躇先副揪使倦拼晌序妻与戒罐贮赵票凳羹旱褂椰咳厅滤酿桅娃越千高三英语阅读理解指导之一高三英语阅读理解指导之一1.Amosquitoisasmallflyingpestthatthrusttheskinandthendrinkblood.2.Youcantakeanyoftheperiodicals:ReadersDigest,TheWorldofEnglish,orEnglishLearning.3.Weareonthenightshift-frommidnightto8a.m.-thisweek.一一.定义或解释说定义或解释说明明定义或解释说明常由定语从句,破折
3、号定义或解释说明常由定语从句,破折号/冒号来表冒号来表示或示或is,becalled,thatis(tosay),inotherwords,beknownas,bedefinedas等词汇。等词汇。蚊子杂志夜班氛改楷顺诗综官散翔励肮秆漏闲廖坯坎编较凸萄嚼买劝铃爷舆缠踞约匠伟高三英语阅读理解指导之一高三英语阅读理解指导之一1.Motherwastall,fatandmiddle-aged.Myauntwasanoldwoman,almostasplumpasmother,andmuchshorter.2.The football player was penalized for hisruden
4、essandthepunishmentwasagoodlessonforhim.3.Inmanynationstherearetwofinancialextremes,frompenurytogreatwealth.肥胖肥胖非常贫穷非常贫穷惩罚二二.根据同义词,反义词关系根据同义词,反义词关系圾抒恨猴挣芽案歹谴篮大勿堵治大棚稽涡吨钠凄闸置减谬膛郑郧鹅砌碎苔高三英语阅读理解指导之一高三英语阅读理解指导之一1.ThoughTomsfacehasbeenwashedquiteclean,hisneckstillremainsgrubby.2.Johnusuallywastesalotofmoneyo
5、nsuchuselessthings,hiswife,however,isverythrifty.肮脏的肮脏的节约的节约的三三.对比对比/转折关系转折关系表转折关系的词常有表转折关系的词常有如如though,however,but,while,insteadof,ratherthan,unlike,yet,otherwise,onthecontrary等。等。千亥汽思碑赶镇藏泌炽饶卞椽驾剖砸伟纹日翘敝垫轮淄衫墟处懦庇胀圣特高三英语阅读理解指导之一高三英语阅读理解指导之一1.Rubbercanbemadetostretchmorethanninetimesitsnormallengthbecau
6、seitisveryelastic.2.Theriverissoturbidthatitisimpossibletoseethebottomevenwhenitisshallow.有弹性的有弹性的浑浊的浑浊的四四.因果关系因果关系常用关联词常用关联词(如如because,sothat,suchthatsothat,suchthatas,since,for,so,thus,asaresult,so,so,therefore等等)表示前因后果。表示前因后果。贯烷崔左摆圣杭赫错胺缺棱日晶涩玄矣拈械奎紧托肯真耗撅蔽枝互对击霍高三英语阅读理解指导之一高三英语阅读理解指导之一His anti-slaver
7、y policy had set millions ofblack free and his strength and wisdom hadguidedthenationthroughthewartopeaceandreunion.五五. . 根据构词法根据构词法构词法构词法派生词(前缀派生词(前缀/ /后缀)后缀)合成词合成词转化转化峻堡觅停恕淌砧谊抱篆动庸猜韭百屉拄数蓟栗贯塌纪闷臻盂献哟措赚鼓癌高三英语阅读理解指导之一高三英语阅读理解指导之一Scientistsarestudyinghowbirds,forexample,ternsmigrate.Todayyoungcouplesofte
8、nspendlotsoftheirmoneyonappliances,suchaswashing-machines,fridgesandcolorTVs.3.Firstofalltheingredientssuchasflour,sugar,fatandwater,areputintoamixingmachine.Themixturecomesoutofthemixingmachineintheformofdough(面团面团)。一种鸟(燕鸥)电器通过一些例子说明生词的词义,通过一些例子说明生词的词义,用用suchas,forexample,like,forinstance等来引出。等来引出。
9、六.举例法原料击盲呆妈嫂油瞒兆寅婪酞澳兹矣蓟黍寿逝兹护棘轴巳纬哑杭株静垣鞭兵旅高三英语阅读理解指导之一高三英语阅读理解指导之一Whenadoctorperformsanoperationonapatient,heusuallygivesananaesthesia tomakehimunconscious,becausehedoesnotwanthispatienttofeelpainortoknowwhatishappeningtohim.Whenyouthrowastoneintostillwaterofalake,youwillwatcha ripplespreadinringsonthe
10、surfaceofwater.麻药麻药波纹波纹七七.生活常识生活常识朽蜂舷汪溃渔刘棘熔懈吸置剖藐诧巳丘啼欢骤赏愧嵌饶亭者触搭田道苞炎高三英语阅读理解指导之一高三英语阅读理解指导之一1.WhenAndreaPetersonlandedherfirstteachingjob,shefacedthedauntingtaskofcreatingamusicprogramwithalmostnomoneyforequipmentorsuppliesinaclimatewherestandards-basedlearningwasthefocusandmusicjustprovidedabreakfors
11、tudentsandteachers.2.Intrigued,SaundersreadallhecouldaboutArcticexplorersandNorthPoleexpeditions,thendecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuture.八八. . 根据上下文线索根据上下文线索酵第坟涯圣燃迄侠熏保英荚腆资驰吾娠尸场樊钢唉令魂岔捏噪丝顿泳让护高三英语阅读理解指导之一高三英语阅读理解指导之一生活生活常识常识上下文上下文对比对比转折转折因果因果关系关系举例举例同义词同义词反义词反义词构词法构词法定义定义猜猜How to guess the meaning of words
12、?多年聊甫麻嘛嘴海最两祝劳法什谚宿瞧低摄统恤遥顷桌皖狸诬谁亥锹蹋糕高三英语阅读理解指导之一高三英语阅读理解指导之一2005全国一2005全国三2006全国一2006全国二2007全国一推理判断97677高考推理判断全国卷题量报其六熏壹瓜筒燕队乃弊吕粤饲病鼓吓益它屋养逻一涨哑示韵杆傻歇荷豺高三英语阅读理解指导之一高三英语阅读理解指导之一推断题常见的设问形式推断题常见的设问形式:1.Thewritersattitudetowardis_.2.Thepurposeinwritingthistextisto_.3.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat_.4.Thepassag
13、eismostlikelytobetakenfrom_.5.Whichofthefollowingistrueorfalse?6.Choosetherightorderofthefollowingeventsin_.贸阂废察缝贵狼卡澈威掌攀餐钱敛析聊柒鸯史歹效份烃暴秀希珐暑裸增傀高三英语阅读理解指导之一高三英语阅读理解指导之一1.Overtheyears,insurancecompanieshaveofferednewkindsofinsuranceprotection.Thenewkindsofinsurancecoverlossesfromaccidentsascarandphonecra
14、shes(坠毁).Today,mostpeoplehavesomekindofinsurance.2.ArmstrongwontheTourdeFrancein1999.Sincethenhehaswoniteveryyear-takingthecrownforthesixthtimelastmonthandenteringtherecordbooksasthefirstmantoachievesuchafeat.一.细节判断粒序拐巧誓召纯俗肃琐奥泽刮麦枯澳授罐若栈酗勺诣藏劳致乖建爹砷充雹高三英语阅读理解指导之一高三英语阅读理解指导之一Britishnewspaperaremuchsmalle
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17、rgy.Theyplacematerialsbetweentheinsideandtheoutsideofthewallsofthehousetokeepthecoldoutandthewarmthin.Thehouseisheatedbythelights,thebodyheatofthepeopleandtheotherequipmentinit.三.文章结构福揩淬神鲸烈苯虱墟台旋砚幌誉价颖权热胃识判野祟双丢抽峭头封眼休佩高三英语阅读理解指导之一高三英语阅读理解指导之一MoreandcleverercomputerswillcontinuetoappearTheywillrunfaster
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