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1、 Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 【课前预习】【课前预习】 点击喇叭播放 1.Many would agree that when we think of Christmas, we probably think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. 许多 人同意：当我们想起圣诞节，我们可能想起礼物、圣诞树和圣 诞老人。 2.But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas . 但是，真实圣诞意义隐藏在所有这些东西后
2、面。 3.A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens. 圣诞颂歌是查尔斯 狄更斯写的一个著名短篇小说。 4.One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees his dead business partner. 一个圣诞前夕，斯克鲁奇看见他死去的生意伙伴。 5.He was punished after he died. 他死后被惩罚。 6.He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him.他
3、告诫斯克鲁奇如果不想像他一样终结自己的 生命，就改变他的生活方法。 7.He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.现在他用慈善和 温暖款待每个人，所到每一个地方都会传播爱和快乐。 Read the passage and answer the questions. 1.What are the common things that people think of for Christmas？ that引导词，引导定语从句that people think
4、of , for Christmas 意为“对圣诞节而言”。 2.Who wrote A Christmas Carol? 圣诞颂歌 也称为no?l ，是纪念圣诞节的传统颂歌（歌曲或赞美诗 ），其歌词以圣诞为主题。 3.What is the spirit of Christmas? 圣诞精神是什么？ 1.Many people agree that when we think of Christmas, we probably think of gifts,Christmas trees and Santa Claus. 许多人同意：当我们想起圣诞节时，我们可能想起礼物、圣诞树和圣诞老 人。
5、 划线部分是agree 的宾语从句。它由一个由when引导的时间状语从句和 一个主句构成。think of 动词短语，意为“思考，考虑”。 2.A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens. 圣诞颂歌是查尔斯狄更斯写的一个著名短篇小说。novel 可数名词，小 说；a famous short novel 意为“一个著名短篇小说”；a long novel一部长 篇小说。written 是write的过去分词；written by Charles Dickens在句中 作定语。 3.treat ever
6、yone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. 用慈善和温暖款待每个人，所到每一个地方都会传 播爱和快乐。 warmth 名词，意为“温暖，暖和”,形容词是warm。 spread（1）及物动词，意为“传播，展开”。 （2）名词，意为“蔓延，传播”。 treat with动词短语，意为“用款待/善待”。 4.But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas .但 是，真实的圣诞意义隐藏在所有这些东西后面。 lie vi.
7、 （1）躺；卧；平躺；平卧；横卧(常与 down 连用) 如: She is lying in bed with a severe cold.她因重感冒躺在床上。 （2） 处于某种状态(或地位) 如: The town lay in ruins after a heavy bomb ardment.在猛烈轰炸以 后城镇成了一片废墟。 （3）(物体)被平放，平放在；平放着 如: The novel is lying on the table.小说平放在桌子上。 （4）存在于；在于(常与 in 连用) 5.It is about an old man named Scrooge who never
8、 laughts or smiles.它是关于一个叫斯克鲁奇的从来不大笑和微 笑的老头的小说。 who never laughts or smiles是Scrooge的定语从句，因为 修饰人，用who连接，在此句中who作后面的主语。 考题在线： She is my pen pal _ is 15 years old. A. that B.who C. she D. whose 后面部分是pen pal 的定语从句，该定语从句中缺少主语，且 先行词pen pal表人，因此选B. 6.One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees his dead business partne
9、r.圣诞前夕，斯克鲁奇看见他死去的生意伙伴。 dead是形容词，表示状态，可以在句中作表语和定语。 如：He is dead, but his name will live forever in our hearts.他虽然死了，但他的名字将永远活在我们心中。 It doesn t look like a dead fox.看起来它不像一只死狐狸 注意与die的区别。 如：He was born in 1847 and died in 1913.他生于1847年，死于1913年。 die表示瞬间动作，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。 试译： 他爷爷去世两年了。His grandfather ha
10、s been dead for two years. death是抽象名词，只能在句中作主语或宾语。 如：His death is weightier than Mount Tai. 他的死比泰山还要重。 7. He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person.他决定改变他的生活，承诺做一个更好的人。 decide/ promise 后面跟不定式。decide to+动词原形，意为 “决定做”；promise to +动词原形，意为“承诺做 ”。 Practice 2c 2e Read and complete t
11、he chart. What does Scrooge see when hes with. the Ghost of Christmas Past ? the Ghost of Christmas Present? the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come? Make a conversation between the three ghosts and Scrooge. Practice 3a-3b ?Lets research your favourite Chinese festival, and fill in the blanks. The name o
12、f the festival When is it? What do people eat? What do people do? Why do you like it ? 选择题： ( )1.There are gifts and Christmas trees _Christmas. A. to B. for C.at D.in ( )2. _ is about a _man in 1900. A.It ; die B. That ; dead C. It ; dead D.It ; death ( )3.His _made me feel happier. A. kind and war
13、mth B. kindness and warmth C. kind and warm D. kindness and warm ( )4.He is _scared _ he wakes up in the bed. A. so; because B.to;that C.too;that D.so ;that 动词应用 1.Tom wants me_(spread)the sprit. 2.All the things _(lie)the meaning of Christmas . 3.It is a short novel _(write)by Luxun. 4.He used _ (i
14、s) late for club. 选择题： ( )1.There are gifts and Christmas trees _Christmas . A. to B. for C.at D.in ( )2. _ is about a _man in 1900. A.It ; die B. That ; dead C. It ; dead D.It ; death ( )3.His _made me feel happier. A. kind and warmth B. kindness and warmth C. kind and warm D. kindness and warm ( )
15、4.He is _scared _ he wakes up in the bed. A. so; because B.to;that C.too;that D.so ;that 动词应用 1.Tom wants me_(spread)the sprit. 2.All the things _(lie)the meaning of Christmas . 3.It is a short novel _(write)by Luxun. 4.He used _ (is) late for club. Check up 选择题： (B)1.There are gifts and Christmas t
16、rees _Christmas. 分析：“对于”常用for,故选B。 (C)2. _ is about a _man in 1900. 分析：代替一事用it;在名词前用形容词，dead是形容词, die是动词, 故选B。 (B)3.His _made me feel happier. 分析： 做主语用名词形式，kindness and warmth是名词, 故选B。 (D)4.He is _scared _ he wakes up in the bed. 分析：表达“如此以致于”用so.that故选D。 动词应用 1.Tom wants me to spread the sprit. 分析：w
17、ant用不定式 2.All the things lies the meaning of Christmas. 分析：things 看做一个整体，所以用动词单数形式。 3.It is a short novel written by Luxun.分析：by表明被动。 4.He used to be late for club.分析：used to +动词原形，表示“过去习惯”。 不定式 构成：to do sth (do 代表动词原形)，其否定形式是not to do sth. 功能：作宾语、定语、目的状语、表语 后面省略to的动词：一感：feel ,二听：hear, listen to,三让：let, have, make, 四观看：observe, see, watch, look at。 【课后作业】【课后作业】 1.Read The Sp irit of Christmas”, and tell your partner or others the story. 2.Finish Self Check. Goodbye
