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1、1. 晨晨读金卡：知金卡：知识要点要点导航航2. 2. 点石成金：核心考点精析点石成金：核心考点精析必修二必修二Unit 5Music 重点单词 1.额外的；外加的 adj. _2.滚动；摇摆 v. 摇晃；面包圈 n. _3.假装；假扮 vt. _4.系上；附加；连接 v. _5. (使)组成；形成；构成 vt. _6.工具；器械；乐器 n. _7.表演；履行；执行 v. _8.百万富翁 n _9.依赖；依靠 vi. _10.幽默的；诙谐的 adj. _11.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的 adj. _12.广播；播放 vi.&vt.&n. _13.加，增加 n. _14.自信的；确信的 adj. _
2、15.摘要；大纲n. 简短的；简要的adj. _16.赚；挣得；获得 vt. _17.然后；后来 adv. _18.过路人；行人 n. _19.浸；蘸 vt. _20.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的 adj. _21.痛苦的；疼痛的 adj. _22.现金 n _晨晨读金卡：知金卡：知识要点要点导航航Key: 1. extra2. roll3. pretend4. attach5. form6. instrument7. perform8. millionaire 9. rely10. humorous11. familiar12. broadcast13. addition14. confide
3、nt15. brief 16. earn17. afterwards18. passer by19. dip20. sensitive21. painful22. cash词汇拓展1. invitaition(n.) _ (v.邀请；招待)2. humorous(adj.) _ (n.诙谐；幽默)3. brief(adj.) _ (adv.简要地；短暂地)4. confident(adj.) _ (n.信心；信任)5. devotion(n.) _ (v.奉献；投入) _ (adj.忠诚的)6. perform(v.) _ (n.表演；演奏) _ (n.表演者)7. musician(n.)
4、_ (n.音乐) _ (adj.& n音乐的；音乐剧)8. attractive(adj.) _ (n.吸引；吸引力) _ (v.吸引；有吸引力)Key: 1. invite2. humor3. briefly4. confidence5. devote; devoted 6. performance; performer7. music; musical8. attraction; attract重点短语1. 梦想；梦见 dream _2. 说实在地；老实说 to be _3. 认为重要；附上 _.to4. 戏弄 play _ on5. 依赖；依靠 _ on 6. 熟悉 be/get _ w
5、ith7. 解体；打碎；分裂 break _8. 分类 _ out9. 最重要的；首先 _ all10. 用现金 _ cash Key: 1. of2. honest3. attach4. jokes5. rely6. familiar7. up 8. sort9. above10. in重点句型1. “介词which/whom”的定语从句 (教材P34) Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreci
6、ating your music? 你是否曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众表演，观众欣赏你的音乐并为你鼓掌？2. “beto do”结构 (教材P34) The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, .组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣点石成金：核心考点精析点石成金：核心考点精析1. attachvt. & vi. 系上；附加，连接；缚上典型例句典型例句(1)(教材P34) To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to beco
7、ming rich and famous. 说实话，很多人认为成名和变得富有很重要。(2)(2010江苏卷) One interesting experiment was to attach little magnets to the birds head. 一个有趣的实验是将一小块磁铁缚在小鸟的头上【归纳拓展归纳拓展】attach sth. to sth. 把固定(系/附加)在之上attach importance/significance to sth. 认为很重要/有意义be attached to sth. 依恋于；附属于即时巩固即时巩固1. (2014天津卷改编) My parent
8、s always attach great importance to my _(get) a good education. 2. (2009湖北卷改编) Learning strategies, to which teachers _ (attach) importance, have not yet drawn enough attention of students.Key：1. getting2. have attached2. formvt. 组成； 形成； 构成 n. 形式，表格典型例句典型例句(1)(教材P34) But just how do people form a ba
9、nd? 人们是怎么组成一个乐队的呢？(2)(2011陕西卷) Her services were recognized in the form of a Military Medal by the French government. 法国政府以授予军事奖章的形式来表彰她的服务。(3)(2014天津卷) And walking is an ideal form of exercisethe most familiar and natural of all. 而且散步是一种理想的锻炼方式是其中最常见、最自然的。form the habit/basis of 养成的习惯/形成基础in the fo
10、rm of 以形式take the form of 采取的形式in good/great/fine form 状态良好out of form 状态欠佳【归纳拓展归纳拓展】即时巩固即时巩固3. (2014湖北卷改编) To work out how brave or anxious the baboons (狒狒) were, Dr. Carter presented them either with a novel food or a threat in _ form of a model of a poisonous snake.4. _(form) from fifty states, t
11、he United States of America varies a little in culture from place to place.Key: 3. the4. Formed3. earnvt. 赚，挣得；博得；赢得典型例句典型例句(1)(教材P34) Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments. 有时他们在街上或地铁里为过路人演
12、奏，这样他们可以为自己多挣点钱或多买乐器。(2)(2011辽宁卷) You are old enough to earn your own living. 你到了可以赚钱的年纪了。(3) As a teacher, she has earned the respect and admiration of her students. 作为老师，她博得了学生们的尊敬和钦佩。earn a/ones living make a living 谋生earn a fortune/money/a wage发财/挣工资earn sb. sth.为某人赢得某物【归纳拓展归纳拓展】【辨析】 earn, win,
13、gainearn 经过艰苦努力而获得的一种结果，宾语多为金钱、荣誉和理应得到的东西。 win在竞争、战争、比赛中获胜，得到奖赏。gain通过努力获得有用或需要的东西，多用在与钱没有关系的场合。即时巩固即时巩固5. Do you like Cate Blanchetts performance in Blue Jasmine? Yes. That performance _(earn) her an Oscar award as Best Actress.6. (2014湖北卷改编) During the weeks that followed, we learned to survive in
14、 our truck and live on the little money my wife _(earn) by substitute teaching. Key：5. earned6. earned4. performvt. & vi. 表演；执行典型例句典型例句(1)(教材P38)His most exciting invitation was to perform on a TV programme called “Top of the Pops.” 最令他感动的是受邀参加叫作“顶级流行歌手”的电视节目。(2) (2014湖北卷)What delighted the fans was
15、 that the young player performed extremely well in the table tennis tournament. 令球迷欣喜的是那位年轻的球员在乒乓球锦标赛中表现得极为出色。(3) (2014江西卷)Performances include Chinese fairy tales and plays. 演出包括中国神话故事和话剧。perform the role in 在中起作用 perform an operation 进行手术performer n. 表演者；执行者 performance n. 演出， 表现 give/put on a per
16、formance 演出【归纳拓展归纳拓展】即时巩固即时巩固7. (2014江西卷改编) Chinese Youth League: A traditional _ (perform) arts group featuring _ (perform) highlights such as Red scarf and Spring flower dances, and a musician _ (play) Er Hu.8. (2014安徽卷改编) My good _ (perform) in the job interview left me optimistic about my future
17、 and about what I can do here.Key：7. performing; performance; playing8. performance5. familiaradj. 熟悉的；亲近的典型例句典型例句(1)(教材P34) They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them. 他们如此走红以致歌迷们为了更加了解他们而成立了俱乐部。(2) The signs of drug addiction are familiar to most doct
18、ors. 毒瘾的症状大多数医生都熟悉。(3)“Look before you leap” is a familiar expression. “三思而行”是一个很耳熟的表达。be/get familiar with sth./sb. 熟悉某物或某人be familiar to sb. 为某人所熟悉look/sound familiar to sb. 对于某人来说看起来/听起来熟悉unfamiliar adj. 不熟悉的(反义词)【归纳拓展归纳拓展】即时巩固即时巩固9. He seems familiar _ me, but I cant recall his name.10. (2014全国卷
19、改编) Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of _(familiar) papers. Her parents had _(careful) sorted them out.Key：9. to10. unfamiliar; carefully6. rely on依赖；依靠；信任典型例句典型例句(1)(教材P34) As some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to rely on other musicians to help
20、 them. 因为这些演员中有些人唱得不是很好，他们不得不依靠队里其他人的帮助。(2)(牛津高阶P1680) As babies, we rely entirely on others for food. 在婴儿时期，我们完全依赖别人喂食。rely on sb. for help/assistance/support依靠某人帮助/支持 rely on sb./sth. doing sth.指望某人/某物做某事 rely on sb. to do sth.信赖/指望某人做某事 rely on it that-clause相信，指望reliable adj. 可靠的；可信的 unreliable
21、adj. 不可靠的；靠不住的 reliability n. 可靠性 【归纳拓展归纳拓展】即时巩固即时巩固11. (2014山东卷改编) If we expect people to give _ the habit of driving, we must give them an alternative they can rely _.12. (2014广东卷改编) Ebbesmeyer got to know a lot of them and asked for their help in _(collect) information about where the shoes lande
22、d. In a year he collected _(rely) information on 1, 600 shoes.Key：11. up; on12. collecting; reliable7. break up打碎；解散；分裂，破裂典型例句典型例句(1)(教材P34) The band broke up about 1970, but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s. 这个乐队在1970年前后解散，但令人高兴的是，到二十世纪八十年代中期他们再次聚首。(2)Their marriage has broken up. 他们的婚姻已经破裂。(
23、3)(朗文当代P212) Jim started to break the ice up on the frozen lake. 吉姆开始砸碎湖面上的结冰。break down 出故障；抛锚；失败；身体垮掉 break in 破门而入；打断(谈话)break into 强行闯入；突然起来break out (战争，火灾) 爆发；发生break off 折断；中断break away from 脱离；挣脱；背叛break through 克服；突围；突破【归纳拓展归纳拓展】即时巩固即时巩固13. (2014福建卷改编) However, she broke _ from him to rush
24、back home each night.14. Sentences can _(break) up into clauses.Key：13. away14. be broken8. (教材P34) Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music? 你是否曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众演唱，观众欣赏你的音乐并为你鼓掌？典型例句典型例句(1)(教材P37) There
25、 are many popular bands in the world, of which the most popular was the Beatles世界上有很多流行乐团，其中最著名的是披头士乐队。(2)(a江西卷)A safari park is a park in which wild animals are kept. 野生动物园是指里面养有野生动物的公园。(3)(2014福建卷) Sports, without which you remain poor, mean a lot in life. 运动，没有它你会身体很差，对生活有着重要意义。of which是“介词关系代词”引
26、导定语从句的结构。注意以下几点：成语性固定搭配中的介词不能提前，如look after, look for等。作介词宾语的关系代词通常用which和whom，不用that。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】即时巩固即时巩固15. (2014辽宁卷改编) Simard talks about “mother trees”， usually the largest and oldest plants _ which all other trees depend.16. (2014北京卷改编) Reading certain books, on the other hand, is a well-set task over _ they have much more control.Key：15. on16. which
